Ativista social

Nicholas Winton

1909 - 2015

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Nicholas Winton

Sir Nicholas George Winton Kt MBE (nascido Wertheim; Hampstead, 19 de maio de 1909 – Slough, 1 de julho de 2015) foi um corretor de bolsa britânico e ativista humanitário que ajudou a resgatar crianças judias que corriam o risco de serem assassinadas pela Alemanha Nazista durante o Holocausto. Nascido de pais judeus-alemães que emigraram para a Grã-Bretanha no início do século XX, Winton ajudou no resgate de 669 crianças, a maioria delas judias, da Tchecoslováquia às vésperas da Segunda Guerra Mundial. Numa breve visita à Tchecoslováquia, ajudou a compilar uma lista de crianças que precisavam de resgate e, ao regressar à Grã-Bretanha, trabalhou para cumprir os requisitos legais de trazer as crianças para a Grã-Bretanha e encontrar lares e patrocinadores para elas. Esta operação ficou mais tarde conhecida como Kindertransport Tcheco. Leia mais na Wikipédia

Sua biografia está disponível em 52 idiomas na Wikipédia (aumento em relação a 50 em 2024). Nicholas Winton é o 17º ativista social mais popular, a 145ª biografia mais popular do Reino Unido (caiu do 91ª em 2019) e o ativista social mais popular do Reino Unido.

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Among Ativista socials

Among ativista socials, Nicholas Winton ranks 17 out of 840. Before him are Helen Keller, Aung San Suu Kyi, Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi, Claus von Stauffenberg, Bertha von Suttner, and Rosa Parks. After him are Jean-Paul Marat, Gustav I of Sweden, Mary Harris Jones, Peter Kropotkin, Betty Williams, and W. E. B. Du Bois.

Most Popular Ativista Socials in Wikipedia

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Helen Keller
1880 - 1968
HPI: 81.88
Rank: 11
Aung San Suu Kyi
1945 - Present
HPI: 80.96
Rank: 12
Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
1746 - 1827
HPI: 80.39
Rank: 13
Claus von Stauffenberg
1907 - 1944
HPI: 79.83
Rank: 14
Bertha von Suttner
1843 - 1914
HPI: 79.56
Rank: 15
Rosa Parks
1913 - 2005
HPI: 79.14
Rank: 16
Nicholas Winton
1909 - 2015
HPI: 79.12
Rank: 17
Jean-Paul Marat
1743 - 1793
HPI: 79.05
Rank: 18
Gustav I of Sweden
1496 - 1560
HPI: 78.75
Rank: 19
Mary Harris Jones
1837 - 1930
HPI: 78.47
Rank: 20
Peter Kropotkin
1842 - 1921
HPI: 78.36
Rank: 21
Betty Williams
1943 - 2020
HPI: 78.16
Rank: 22
W. E. B. Du Bois
1868 - 1963
HPI: 77.66
Rank: 23

Contemporaries

Among people born in 1909, Nicholas Winton ranks 3. Before him are Stepan Bandera, and Eugène Ionesco. After him are Juliana of the Netherlands, Simone Weil, Osamu Dazai, James Mason, Edward Tatum, Mohammed Daoud Khan, U Thant, Francis Bacon, and Andrei Gromyko. Among people deceased in 2015, Nicholas Winton ranks 10. Before him are A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, Charles H. Townes, Günter Grass, Lemmy, Christopher Lee, and Tomas Tranströmer. After him are Abdullah of Saudi Arabia, Demis Roussos, Terry Pratchett, Omar Sharif, Kim Young-sam, and Helmut Schmidt.

Others Born in 1909

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Stepan Bandera
POLITICIAN
1909 - 1959
HPI: 79.65
Rank: 1
Eugène Ionesco
WRITER
1909 - 1994
HPI: 79.45
Rank: 2
Nicholas Winton
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1909 - 2015
HPI: 79.12
Rank: 3
Juliana of the Netherlands
POLITICIAN
1909 - 2004
HPI: 77.40
Rank: 4
Simone Weil
PHILOSOPHER
1909 - 1943
HPI: 76.93
Rank: 5
Osamu Dazai
WRITER
1909 - 1948
HPI: 76.80
Rank: 6
James Mason
ACTOR
1909 - 1984
HPI: 76.60
Rank: 7
Edward Tatum
BIOLOGIST
1909 - 1975
HPI: 76.34
Rank: 8
Mohammed Daoud Khan
POLITICIAN
1909 - 1978
HPI: 75.36
Rank: 9
U Thant
POLITICIAN
1909 - 1974
HPI: 75.35
Rank: 10
Francis Bacon
PAINTER
1909 - 1992
HPI: 75.31
Rank: 11
Andrei Gromyko
POLITICIAN
1909 - 1989
HPI: 74.94
Rank: 12

Others Deceased in 2015

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A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
POLITICIAN
1931 - 2015
HPI: 81.57
Rank: 4
Charles H. Townes
PHYSICIST
1915 - 2015
HPI: 80.63
Rank: 5
Günter Grass
WRITER
1927 - 2015
HPI: 80.42
Rank: 6
Lemmy
MUSICIAN
1945 - 2015
HPI: 79.99
Rank: 7
Christopher Lee
ACTOR
1922 - 2015
HPI: 79.50
Rank: 8
Tomas Tranströmer
WRITER
1931 - 2015
HPI: 79.26
Rank: 9
Nicholas Winton
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1909 - 2015
HPI: 79.12
Rank: 10
Abdullah of Saudi Arabia
POLITICIAN
1924 - 2015
HPI: 79.06
Rank: 11
Demis Roussos
SINGER
1946 - 2015
HPI: 78.95
Rank: 12
Terry Pratchett
WRITER
1948 - 2015
HPI: 78.12
Rank: 13
Omar Sharif
ACTOR
1932 - 2015
HPI: 78.05
Rank: 14
Kim Young-sam
POLITICIAN
1927 - 2015
HPI: 75.34
Rank: 15
Helmut Schmidt
POLITICIAN
1918 - 2015
HPI: 74.94
Rank: 16

In Reino Unido

Among people born in Reino Unido, Nicholas Winton ranks 145 out of NaN. Before him are Catherine Parr (1512), Macbeth, King of Scotland (1005), Henry Morgan (1635), Rosalind Franklin (1920), Brian Josephson (1940), and Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom (1857). After him are Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1806), William Ramsay (1852), J. M. W. Turner (1775), Robert Louis Stevenson (1850), Walter Scott (1771), and Alan Rickman (1946).

Others born in Reino Unido

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Catherine Parr
COMPANION
1512 - 1548
HPI: 79.40
Rank: 139
Macbeth, King of Scotland
POLITICIAN
1005 - 1057
HPI: 79.37
Rank: 140
Henry Morgan
PIRATE
1635 - 1688
HPI: 79.30
Rank: 141
Rosalind Franklin
BIOLOGIST
1920 - 1958
HPI: 79.24
Rank: 142
Brian Josephson
PHYSICIST
1940 - Present
HPI: 79.14
Rank: 143
Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom
NOBLEMAN
1857 - 1944
HPI: 79.13
Rank: 144
Nicholas Winton
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1909 - 2015
HPI: 79.12
Rank: 145
Elizabeth Barrett Browning
WRITER
1806 - 1861
HPI: 79.12
Rank: 146
William Ramsay
CHEMIST
1852 - 1916
HPI: 79.11
Rank: 147
J. M. W. Turner
PAINTER
1775 - 1851
HPI: 79.11
Rank: 148
Robert Louis Stevenson
WRITER
1850 - 1894
HPI: 79.06
Rank: 149
Walter Scott
WRITER
1771 - 1832
HPI: 79.04
Rank: 150
Alan Rickman
ACTOR
1946 - 2016
HPI: 79.04
Rank: 151