BIOLOGIST
Edward Tatum
1909 - 1975

Edward Tatum
Edward Lawrie Tatum (December 14, 1909 – November 5, 1975) was an American geneticist. He shared half of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1958 with George Beadle for showing that genes control individual steps in metabolism. The other half of that year's award went to Joshua Lederberg. Tatum was an elected member of the United States National Academy of Sciences, the American Philosophical Society, and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Edward Tatum is the 23rd most popular biologist (up from 106th in 2019), the 276th most popular biography from United States (up from 1,027th in 2019) and the 4th most popular American Biologist.
Edward Tatum was an American biochemist who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1958 for his work on the structure of proteins.
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Among BIOLOGISTS
Among biologists, Edward Tatum ranks 23 out of 1,097. Before him are Alfred Russel Wallace, Macfarlane Burnet, Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, Élie Metchnikoff, Thomas Hunt Morgan, and Jules Bordet. After him are Yoshinori Ohsumi, John Boyd Orr, Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot, Thomas Henry Huxley, John Sulston, and Richard Dawkins.
Most Popular Biologists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsAlfred Russel Wallace
1823 - 1913
HPI: 77.41
Rank: 17
Macfarlane Burnet
1899 - 1985
HPI: 77.22
Rank: 18
Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon
1707 - 1788
HPI: 77.16
Rank: 19
Élie Metchnikoff
1845 - 1916
HPI: 77.11
Rank: 20
Thomas Hunt Morgan
1866 - 1945
HPI: 76.71
Rank: 21
Jules Bordet
1870 - 1961
HPI: 76.46
Rank: 22
Edward Tatum
1909 - 1975
HPI: 76.34
Rank: 23
Yoshinori Ohsumi
1945 - Present
HPI: 76.17
Rank: 24
John Boyd Orr
1880 - 1971
HPI: 76.14
Rank: 25
Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot
1748 - 1831
HPI: 75.90
Rank: 26
Thomas Henry Huxley
1825 - 1895
HPI: 75.76
Rank: 27
John Sulston
1942 - 2018
HPI: 75.52
Rank: 28
Richard Dawkins
1941 - Present
HPI: 75.49
Rank: 29
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1909, Edward Tatum ranks 8. Before him are Eugène Ionesco, Nicholas Winton, Juliana of the Netherlands, Simone Weil, Osamu Dazai, and James Mason. After him are Mohammed Daoud Khan, U Thant, Francis Bacon, Andrei Gromyko, Rita Levi-Montalcini, and Peter Drucker. Among people deceased in 1975, Edward Tatum ranks 15. Before him are Aristotle Onassis, Faisal of Saudi Arabia, Robert Robinson, Otto Skorzeny, Josephine Baker, and Gustav Ludwig Hertz. After him are Mikhail Bakhtin, Arnold J. Toynbee, George Paget Thomson, Saint-John Perse, Josemaría Escrivá, and Graham Hill.
Others Born in 1909
Go to all RankingsEugène Ionesco
WRITER
1909 - 1994
HPI: 79.45
Rank: 2
Nicholas Winton
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1909 - 2015
HPI: 79.12
Rank: 3
Juliana of the Netherlands
POLITICIAN
1909 - 2004
HPI: 77.40
Rank: 4
Simone Weil
PHILOSOPHER
1909 - 1943
HPI: 76.93
Rank: 5
Osamu Dazai
WRITER
1909 - 1948
HPI: 76.80
Rank: 6
James Mason
ACTOR
1909 - 1984
HPI: 76.60
Rank: 7
Edward Tatum
BIOLOGIST
1909 - 1975
HPI: 76.34
Rank: 8
Mohammed Daoud Khan
POLITICIAN
1909 - 1978
HPI: 75.36
Rank: 9
U Thant
POLITICIAN
1909 - 1974
HPI: 75.35
Rank: 10
Francis Bacon
PAINTER
1909 - 1992
HPI: 75.31
Rank: 11
Andrei Gromyko
POLITICIAN
1909 - 1989
HPI: 74.94
Rank: 12
Rita Levi-Montalcini
PHYSICIAN
1909 - 2012
HPI: 74.89
Rank: 13
Peter Drucker
WRITER
1909 - 2005
HPI: 74.82
Rank: 14
Others Deceased in 1975
Go to all RankingsAristotle Onassis
BUSINESSPERSON
1906 - 1975
HPI: 79.38
Rank: 9
Faisal of Saudi Arabia
POLITICIAN
1906 - 1975
HPI: 78.51
Rank: 10
Robert Robinson
CHEMIST
1886 - 1975
HPI: 77.85
Rank: 11
Otto Skorzeny
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1908 - 1975
HPI: 77.53
Rank: 12
Josephine Baker
DANCER
1906 - 1975
HPI: 77.25
Rank: 13
Gustav Ludwig Hertz
PHYSICIST
1887 - 1975
HPI: 76.77
Rank: 14
Edward Tatum
BIOLOGIST
1909 - 1975
HPI: 76.34
Rank: 15
Mikhail Bakhtin
PHILOSOPHER
1895 - 1975
HPI: 75.17
Rank: 16
Arnold J. Toynbee
HISTORIAN
1889 - 1975
HPI: 74.78
Rank: 17
George Paget Thomson
PHYSICIST
1892 - 1975
HPI: 73.90
Rank: 18
Saint-John Perse
WRITER
1887 - 1975
HPI: 73.61
Rank: 19
Josemaría Escrivá
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1902 - 1975
HPI: 72.84
Rank: 20
Graham Hill
RACING DRIVER
1929 - 1975
HPI: 70.66
Rank: 21
In United States
Among people born in United States, Edward Tatum ranks 276 out of 20,380. Before him are Margaret Sanger (1879), Beyoncé (1981), Peter Falk (1927), Gary Cooper (1901), Samuel L. Jackson (1948), and Barbra Streisand (1942). After him are Carl David Anderson (1905), Joe Jackson (1928), Ray Charles (1930), Fred Trump (1905), Jane Fonda (1937), and Burt Lancaster (1913).
Others born in United States
Go to all RankingsMargaret Sanger
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1879 - 1966
HPI: 76.41
Rank: 270
Beyoncé
SINGER
1981 - Present
HPI: 76.38
Rank: 271
Peter Falk
ACTOR
1927 - 2011
HPI: 76.38
Rank: 272
Gary Cooper
ACTOR
1901 - 1961
HPI: 76.38
Rank: 273
Samuel L. Jackson
ACTOR
1948 - Present
HPI: 76.35
Rank: 274
Barbra Streisand
SINGER
1942 - Present
HPI: 76.35
Rank: 275
Edward Tatum
BIOLOGIST
1909 - 1975
HPI: 76.34
Rank: 276
Carl David Anderson
PHYSICIST
1905 - 1991
HPI: 76.33
Rank: 277
Joe Jackson
MUSICIAN
1928 - 2018
HPI: 76.31
Rank: 278
Ray Charles
MUSICIAN
1930 - 2004
HPI: 76.30
Rank: 279
Fred Trump
BUSINESSPERSON
1905 - 1999
HPI: 76.27
Rank: 280
Jane Fonda
ACTOR
1937 - Present
HPI: 76.25
Rank: 281
Burt Lancaster
ACTOR
1913 - 1994
HPI: 76.24
Rank: 282
Among BIOLOGISTS In United States
Among biologists born in United States, Edward Tatum ranks 4. Before him are James Watson (1928), George Beadle (1903), and Thomas Hunt Morgan (1866). After him are George Smith (1941), Barbara McClintock (1902), Rachel Carson (1907), Irwin Rose (1926), Linda B. Buck (1947), Dian Fossey (1932), Clair Cameron Patterson (1922), and Alfred Hershey (1908).
James Watson
1928 - Present
HPI: 83.14
Rank: 1
George Beadle
1903 - 1989
HPI: 77.63
Rank: 2
Thomas Hunt Morgan
1866 - 1945
HPI: 76.71
Rank: 3
Edward Tatum
1909 - 1975
HPI: 76.34
Rank: 4
George Smith
1941 - Present
HPI: 74.77
Rank: 5
Barbara McClintock
1902 - 1992
HPI: 74.62
Rank: 6
Rachel Carson
1907 - 1964
HPI: 74.42
Rank: 7
Irwin Rose
1926 - 2015
HPI: 73.60
Rank: 8
Linda B. Buck
1947 - Present
HPI: 72.70
Rank: 9
Dian Fossey
1932 - 1985
HPI: 72.50
Rank: 10
Clair Cameron Patterson
1922 - 1995
HPI: 71.25
Rank: 11
Alfred Hershey
1908 - 1997
HPI: 71.22
Rank: 12