物理学者

Max Planck

1858 - 1947

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マックス・カール・エルンスト・ルートヴィヒ・プランク(Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck、1858年4月23日 - 1947年10月4日)は、ドイツの物理学者である。黒体放射を説明するプランクの法則を発見し、そこから ϵ = h ν {\displaystyle \epsilon =h\nu } で表わされるエネルギーの量子仮説を見出したことにより、量子論の創始者の一人となった。この過程で得られた光の最小単位に関する定数hはプランク定数と名づけられ、物理学における基礎定数の一つとなった。これらの功績により1918年にノーベル物理学賞を受賞した。 ウィキペディアで詳細を読む

His biography is available in 147 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 142 in 2024). Max Planck is the 10th most popular 物理学者 (down from 7th in 2024), the 31st most popular biography from Germany (down from 26th in 2019) and the 3rd most popular German 物理学者.

Max Planck is most famous for his work in quantum physics. He was able to show that light is not a continuous wave, but instead comes in packets of energy called quanta.

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Among 物理学者

Among 物理学者, Max Planck ranks 10 out of 851Before him are J. Robert Oppenheimer, Stephen Hawking, Wilhelm Röntgen, Michael Faraday, Niels Bohr, and Hans Christian Ørsted. After him are Alessandro Volta, Albert A. Michelson, Pierre Curie, André-Marie Ampère, Evangelista Torricelli, and Erwin Schrödinger.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1858, Max Planck ranks 2Before him is Giacomo Puccini. After him are Émile Durkheim, Selma Lagerlöf, Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria, Theodore Roosevelt, Rudolf Diesel, Gustaf V of Sweden, Georg Simmel, Christiaan Eijkman, Jagadish Chandra Bose, and Omar Mukhtar. Among people deceased in 1947, Max Planck ranks 1After him are Aleister Crowley, Henry Ford, Al Capone, Christian X of Denmark, Rudolf Höss, Victor Emmanuel III of Italy, Philipp Lenard, Prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten, George II of Greece, Kurt Lewin, and Jozef Tiso.

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In Germany

Among people born in Germany, Max Planck ranks 31 out of 7,253Before him are Max Weber (1864), Wilhelm Röntgen (1845), Frederick the Great (1712), Johannes Brahms (1833), Friedrich Engels (1820), and Angela Merkel (1954). After him are Bernhard Riemann (1826), Anne Frank (1929), Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368), Hermann Hesse (1877), Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor (912), and Martin Heidegger (1889).

Among 物理学者 In Germany

Among 物理学者 born in Germany, Max Planck ranks 3Before him are Albert Einstein (1879), and Wilhelm Röntgen (1845). After him are Werner Heisenberg (1901), Georg Ohm (1789), Heinrich Hertz (1857), Max Born (1882), Max von Laue (1879), Hermann von Helmholtz (1821), Johannes Stark (1874), Gustav Ludwig Hertz (1887), and Georg Bednorz (1950).

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