宗教家

Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow

1929 - 2008

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アレクシイ（アレクシー）2世（ロシア語: Алексий II, 1929年2月23日 - 2008年12月5日）は第15代のモスクワ及び全ロシアの総主教、ロシア正教会首座主教であった。俗名は、アレクセイ・ミハイロヴィッチ・リディゲル（ロシア語: Алексей Михайлович Ридигер Alexey Mikhailovich Ridiger）である。民族的にはバルト・ドイツ系。 アレクシイ2世はポスト・ソ連期の総主教で、かつてKGBの手先や国家保守主義の支持者であったと言われながらも、ソビエト連邦の崩壊後の宗教再生を見守り、彼が総主教の座にあった18年間にロシア正教会は、ソヴィエト当局から厳しい迫害や統制を受ける対象から、国のエリート政治家に好意的に受け入れられて積極的に発言するロシアの象徴的存在へと変貌を遂げた。 ウィキペディアで詳細を読む

His biography is available in 49 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 48 in 2024). Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow is the 854th most popular 宗教家 (down from 767th in 2024), the 17th most popular biography from Estonia (down from 13th in 2019) and the most popular Estonian 宗教家.

Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow is most famous for his role in the collapse of the Soviet Union and the fall of Communism.

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Among 宗教家

Among 宗教家, Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow ranks 854 out of 3,187. Before him are Stanisław Dziwisz, Maron, Guru Arjan, Anna Göldi, Pier Giorgio Frassati, and Eulalia of Barcelona. After him are Margaret of Hungary, Nachman of Breslov, Melania the Younger, Saint Eligius, John Henry Newman, and Isaac Luria.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1929, Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow ranks 77. Before him are Violeta Chamorro, Jerry Goldsmith, Ágnes Heller, Lennart Johansson, Mike Hawthorn, and Dick Clark. After him are George Steiner, Helmut Rahn, Lata Mangeshkar, Nikolai Ryzhkov, Chadli Bendjedid, and P. Ramlee. Among people deceased in 2008, Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow ranks 46. Before him are Jörg Haider, Janez Drnovšek, Michael Crichton, George Emil Palade, Giuseppe Di Stefano, and Joshua Lederberg. After him are Thomas Huckle Weller, Aimé Césaire, Edward Norton Lorenz, Tassos Papadopoulos, Masanobu Fukuoka, and Phil Hill.

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In Estonia

Among people born in Estonia, Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow ranks 17 out of 351. Before him are Paul Keres (1916), Kaja Kallas (1977), Louis Kahn (1901), Alar Karis (1958), Paul von Rennenkampf (1854), and Siim Kallas (1948). After him are Jakob von Uexküll (1864), Adolf von Harnack (1851), Felix Kersten (1898), Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald (1803), Ernst Öpik (1893), and Jacob De la Gardie (1583).

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Among 宗教家 In Estonia

Among 宗教家 born in Estonia, Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow ranks 1. After him are Ilon Wikland (1930).

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