CHESS PLAYER
Paul Keres
1916 - 1975

Paul Keres
Paul Keres ([ˈpɑu̯l ˈkeres]; 7 January 1916 – 5 June 1975) was an Estonian chess grandmaster and chess writer. He was among the world's top players from the mid-1930s to the mid-1960s, and narrowly missed a chance at a World Chess Championship match on five occasions. As Estonia was repeatedly invaded and occupied during World War II, Keres was forced by the circumstances to represent the Soviet Union (1940–41, 1944–75) and Nazi Germany (1941–44) in international tournaments. Keres won the AVRO 1938 chess tournament, which led to negotiations for a title match against the reigning World Champion Alexander Alekhine, but the match never took place due to the outbreak of World War II in 1939. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Paul Keres is the 19th most popular chess player (down from 18th in 2019), the 11th most popular biography from Estonia (down from 10th in 2019) and the most popular Estonian Chess Player.
Paul Keres is most famous for being a chess grandmaster and for being the only person to win the chess World Championship title three times.
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Among CHESS PLAYERS
Among chess players, Paul Keres ranks 19 out of 461. Before him are Vasily Smyslov, François-André Danican Philidor, Howard Staunton, Frank Marshall, Paul Morphy, and Adolf Anderssen. After him are Nona Gaprindashvili, Viktor Korchnoi, Ruy López de Segura, Samuel Reshevsky, Siegbert Tarrasch, and Judit Polgár.
Most Popular Chess Players in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsVasily Smyslov
1921 - 2010
HPI: 72.03
Rank: 13
François-André Danican Philidor
1726 - 1795
HPI: 72.01
Rank: 14
Howard Staunton
1810 - 1874
HPI: 71.97
Rank: 15
Frank Marshall
1877 - 1944
HPI: 71.64
Rank: 16
Paul Morphy
1837 - 1884
HPI: 71.03
Rank: 17
Adolf Anderssen
1818 - 1879
HPI: 70.95
Rank: 18
Paul Keres
1916 - 1975
HPI: 70.57
Rank: 19
Nona Gaprindashvili
1941 - Present
HPI: 70.01
Rank: 20
Viktor Korchnoi
1931 - 2016
HPI: 69.66
Rank: 21
Ruy López de Segura
1530 - 1580
HPI: 68.85
Rank: 22
Samuel Reshevsky
1911 - 1992
HPI: 68.66
Rank: 23
Siegbert Tarrasch
1862 - 1934
HPI: 68.58
Rank: 24
Judit Polgár
1976 - Present
HPI: 68.22
Rank: 25
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1916, Paul Keres ranks 32. Before him are Maurice Wilkins, Harold Wilson, Sirimavo Bandaranaike, Walt Whitman Rostow, Tsutomu Yamaguchi, and Alexander Prokhorov. After him are Vitaly Ginzburg, Ruth Handler, Natalia Ginzburg, Abdul Rahman Arif, Robert F. Furchgott, and Bernard Lewis. Among people deceased in 1975, Paul Keres ranks 22. Before him are Mikhail Bakhtin, Arnold J. Toynbee, George Paget Thomson, Saint-John Perse, Josemaría Escrivá, and Graham Hill. After him are Jimmy Hoffa, Eisaku Satō, Antonín Novotný, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, József Mindszenty, and Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan.
Others Born in 1916
Go to all RankingsMaurice Wilkins
PHYSICIST
1916 - 2004
HPI: 71.61
Rank: 26
Harold Wilson
POLITICIAN
1916 - 1995
HPI: 71.42
Rank: 27
Sirimavo Bandaranaike
POLITICIAN
1916 - 2000
HPI: 71.36
Rank: 28
Walt Whitman Rostow
ECONOMIST
1916 - 2003
HPI: 71.27
Rank: 29
Tsutomu Yamaguchi
ENGINEER
1916 - 2010
HPI: 71.16
Rank: 30
Alexander Prokhorov
PHYSICIST
1916 - 2002
HPI: 70.80
Rank: 31
Paul Keres
CHESS PLAYER
1916 - 1975
HPI: 70.57
Rank: 32
Vitaly Ginzburg
PHYSICIST
1916 - 2009
HPI: 70.47
Rank: 33
Ruth Handler
INVENTOR
1916 - 2002
HPI: 70.21
Rank: 34
Natalia Ginzburg
WRITER
1916 - 1991
HPI: 70.10
Rank: 35
Abdul Rahman Arif
POLITICIAN
1916 - 2007
HPI: 69.55
Rank: 36
Robert F. Furchgott
CHEMIST
1916 - 2009
HPI: 69.53
Rank: 37
Bernard Lewis
HISTORIAN
1916 - 2018
HPI: 69.41
Rank: 38
Others Deceased in 1975
Go to all RankingsMikhail Bakhtin
PHILOSOPHER
1895 - 1975
HPI: 75.17
Rank: 16
Arnold J. Toynbee
HISTORIAN
1889 - 1975
HPI: 74.78
Rank: 17
George Paget Thomson
PHYSICIST
1892 - 1975
HPI: 73.90
Rank: 18
Saint-John Perse
WRITER
1887 - 1975
HPI: 73.61
Rank: 19
Josemaría Escrivá
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1902 - 1975
HPI: 72.84
Rank: 20
Graham Hill
RACING DRIVER
1929 - 1975
HPI: 70.66
Rank: 21
Paul Keres
CHESS PLAYER
1916 - 1975
HPI: 70.57
Rank: 22
Jimmy Hoffa
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1913 - 1975
HPI: 70.54
Rank: 23
Eisaku Satō
POLITICIAN
1901 - 1975
HPI: 70.13
Rank: 24
Antonín Novotný
POLITICIAN
1904 - 1975
HPI: 69.64
Rank: 25
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
POLITICIAN
1920 - 1975
HPI: 69.56
Rank: 26
József Mindszenty
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1892 - 1975
HPI: 69.50
Rank: 27
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
POLITICIAN
1888 - 1975
HPI: 69.45
Rank: 28
In Estonia
Among people born in Estonia, Paul Keres ranks 11 out of 351. Before him are Arnold Rüütel (1928), Karl Ernst von Baer (1792), Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen (1778), Konstantin Päts (1874), Lennart Meri (1929), and Wolfgang Köhler (1887). After him are Kaja Kallas (1977), Louis Kahn (1901), Alar Karis (1958), Paul von Rennenkampf (1854), Siim Kallas (1948), and Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow (1929).
Others born in Estonia
Go to all RankingsArnold Rüütel
POLITICIAN
1928 - 2024
HPI: 73.60
Rank: 5
Karl Ernst von Baer
BIOLOGIST
1792 - 1876
HPI: 73.12
Rank: 6
Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen
EXPLORER
1778 - 1852
HPI: 72.70
Rank: 7
Konstantin Päts
POLITICIAN
1874 - 1956
HPI: 71.63
Rank: 8
Lennart Meri
POLITICIAN
1929 - 2006
HPI: 70.95
Rank: 9
Wolfgang Köhler
PSYCHOLOGIST
1887 - 1967
HPI: 70.89
Rank: 10
Paul Keres
CHESS PLAYER
1916 - 1975
HPI: 70.57
Rank: 11
Kaja Kallas
POLITICIAN
1977 - Present
HPI: 70.35
Rank: 12
Louis Kahn
ARCHITECT
1901 - 1974
HPI: 69.00
Rank: 13
Alar Karis
POLITICIAN
1958 - Present
HPI: 68.89
Rank: 14
Paul von Rennenkampf
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1854 - 1918
HPI: 68.87
Rank: 15
Siim Kallas
POLITICIAN
1948 - Present
HPI: 68.51
Rank: 16
Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1929 - 2008
HPI: 68.49
Rank: 17
Among CHESS PLAYERS In Estonia
Among chess players born in Estonia, Paul Keres ranks 1. After him are Lionel Kieseritzky (1806), Vladas Mikėnas (1910), and Paul Felix Schmidt (1916).
Paul Keres
1916 - 1975
HPI: 70.57
Rank: 1
Lionel Kieseritzky
1806 - 1853
HPI: 61.41
Rank: 2
Vladas Mikėnas
1910 - 1992
HPI: 56.34
Rank: 3
Paul Felix Schmidt
1916 - 1984
HPI: 52.28
Rank: 4