哲学家
Erasmus
1466 - 1536
Erasmus
伊拉斯谟，全名德西德里乌斯·伊拉斯谟·罗特罗达穆斯（Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus；1466年10月28日—1536年7月12日），也译作伊拉斯姆斯、埃拉斯默斯、艾拉思姆斯、伊拉斯莫斯，史学界通称鹿特丹的伊拉斯谟（Erasmus von Rotterdam），是文藝復興時期尼德兰（今荷兰和比利时）的人文主义思想家和神学家、天主教神父，為北方文藝復興的代表人物。伊拉斯谟是一个用纯拉丁语写作的古典学者，並曾撰文尖锐地批評天主教会的驕奢腐敗，引發了歐洲各地教會呼籲變革的聲浪。儘管如此，在宗教改革運動爆發後並未支持改革派，同時對於天主教會內的「動亂」感到自責，甚至因此婉拒了教宗國授予的枢机职位。 伊拉斯谟在《论死亡之准备》（Treatise on Preparation For Death）一文中表達了自己的宗教觀，他認為永生的保证不來自于教堂中的圣礼和仪式，而仅在于对基督赎罪的信念。 在维基百科上阅读更多
His biography is available in 101 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 97 in 2024). Erasmus is the 21st most popular 哲学家 (up from 30th in 2024), the 4th most popular biography from Netherlands and the 2nd most popular Dutch 哲学家.
Erasmus is most famous for his work in the field of humanism. He believed that the Bible should be available to everyone and not just priests and monks. He also believed that people should be able to read the Bible in their own language.
Memorability Metrics
Page views of Erasmus by language
Among 哲学家
Among 哲学家, Erasmus ranks 21 out of 1,267. Before him are Francis Bacon, Friedrich Nietzsche, Thales of Miletus, Heraclitus, Thomas Aquinas, and Diogenes. After him are Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, John Locke, Arthur Schopenhauer, Montesquieu, Democritus, and Seneca the Younger.
Most Popular 哲学家 in Wikipedia
Go to all Rankings
Francis Bacon
1561 - 1626
HPI: 90.32
Rank: 15
Friedrich Nietzsche
1844 - 1900
HPI: 90.17
Rank: 16
Thales of Miletus
623 BC - 546 BC
HPI: 89.06
Rank: 17
Heraclitus
535 BC - 470 BC
HPI: 89.05
Rank: 18
Thomas Aquinas
1225 - 1274
HPI: 88.70
Rank: 19
Diogenes
404 BC - 322 BC
HPI: 88.38
Rank: 20
Erasmus
1466 - 1536
HPI: 88.33
Rank: 21
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
1770 - 1831
HPI: 88.27
Rank: 22
John Locke
1632 - 1704
HPI: 87.94
Rank: 23
Arthur Schopenhauer
1788 - 1860
HPI: 87.55
Rank: 24
Montesquieu
1689 - 1755
HPI: 87.46
Rank: 25
Democritus
460 BC - 360 BC
HPI: 86.85
Rank: 26
Seneca the Younger
4 BC - 65
HPI: 86.81
Rank: 27
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1466, Erasmus ranks 1. After him are Moctezuma II, Elizabeth of York, Andrea Doria, Quentin Matsys, Alonso de Ojeda, Francesco II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua, Giovanni Sforza, Şehzade Ahmet, Ottaviano Petrucci, Ashikaga Yoshitane, and Marino Sanuto the Younger. Among people deceased in 1536, Erasmus ranks 1. After him are Anne Boleyn, Catherine of Aragon, Pargalı Ibrahim Pasha, George Boleyn, 2nd Viscount Rochford, Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset, Baldassare Peruzzi, Germaine of Foix, Francis III, Duke of Brittany, John of Leiden, William Tyndale, and Garcilaso de la Vega.
Others Born in 1466
Go to all RankingsErasmus
PHILOSOPHER
1466 - 1536
HPI: 88.33
Rank: 1
Moctezuma II
POLITICIAN
1466 - 1520
HPI: 76.67
Rank: 2
Elizabeth of York
COMPANION
1466 - 1503
HPI: 76.11
Rank: 3
Andrea Doria
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1466 - 1560
HPI: 75.38
Rank: 4
Quentin Matsys
PAINTER
1466 - 1530
HPI: 72.35
Rank: 5
Alonso de Ojeda
EXPLORER
1466 - 1515
HPI: 69.94
Rank: 6
Francesco II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua
POLITICIAN
1466 - 1519
HPI: 66.64
Rank: 7
Giovanni Sforza
POLITICIAN
1466 - 1510
HPI: 65.68
Rank: 8
Şehzade Ahmet
POLITICIAN
1466 - 1513
HPI: 63.52
Rank: 9
Ottaviano Petrucci
INVENTOR
1466 - 1539
HPI: 62.51
Rank: 10
Ashikaga Yoshitane
POLITICIAN
1466 - 1523
HPI: 60.72
Rank: 11
Marino Sanuto the Younger
HISTORIAN
1466 - 1536
HPI: 59.46
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1536
Go to all RankingsErasmus
PHILOSOPHER
1466 - 1536
HPI: 88.33
Rank: 1
Anne Boleyn
COMPANION
1501 - 1536
HPI: 86.36
Rank: 2
Catherine of Aragon
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1485 - 1536
HPI: 81.80
Rank: 3
Pargalı Ibrahim Pasha
POLITICIAN
1493 - 1536
HPI: 80.17
Rank: 4
George Boleyn, 2nd Viscount Rochford
POLITICIAN
1504 - 1536
HPI: 75.87
Rank: 5
Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset
POLITICIAN
1519 - 1536
HPI: 75.04
Rank: 6
Baldassare Peruzzi
PAINTER
1481 - 1536
HPI: 70.79
Rank: 7
Germaine of Foix
NOBLEMAN
1488 - 1536
HPI: 69.50
Rank: 8
Francis III, Duke of Brittany
POLITICIAN
1518 - 1536
HPI: 67.60
Rank: 9
John of Leiden
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1509 - 1536
HPI: 66.72
Rank: 10
William Tyndale
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1494 - 1536
HPI: 66.18
Rank: 11
Garcilaso de la Vega
WRITER
1501 - 1536
HPI: 65.96
Rank: 12
In Netherlands
Among people born in Netherlands, Erasmus ranks 4 out of 1,646. Before him are Vincent van Gogh (1853), Baruch Spinoza (1632), and Rembrandt (1606). After him are William III of England (1650), Johannes Vermeer (1632), Piet Mondrian (1872), Johan Cruyff (1947), Pope Adrian VI (1459), Hieronymus Bosch (1450), Pieter Bruegel the Elder (1525), and Mata Hari (1876).
Others born in Netherlands
Go to all Rankings
Vincent van Gogh
PAINTER
1853 - 1890
HPI: 93.26
Rank: 1
Baruch Spinoza
PHILOSOPHER
1632 - 1677
HPI: 90.63
Rank: 2
Rembrandt
PAINTER
1606 - 1669
HPI: 90.59
Rank: 3
Erasmus
PHILOSOPHER
1466 - 1536
HPI: 88.33
Rank: 4
William III of England
POLITICIAN
1650 - 1702
HPI: 87.81
Rank: 5
Johannes Vermeer
PAINTER
1632 - 1675
HPI: 87.28
Rank: 6
Piet Mondrian
PAINTER
1872 - 1944
HPI: 84.15
Rank: 7
Johan Cruyff
SOCCER PLAYER
1947 - 2016
HPI: 84.03
Rank: 8
Pope Adrian VI
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1459 - 1523
HPI: 83.91
Rank: 9
Hieronymus Bosch
PAINTER
1450 - 1516
HPI: 83.79
Rank: 10
Pieter Bruegel the Elder
PAINTER
1525 - 1569
HPI: 83.58
Rank: 11
Mata Hari
DANCER
1876 - 1917
HPI: 82.51
Rank: 12
Among 哲学家 In Netherlands
Among 哲学家 born in Netherlands, Erasmus ranks 2. Before him are Baruch Spinoza (1632). After him are Jacobus Arminius (1560), Rodolphus Agricola (1443), Jacob Moleschott (1822), Dirck Coornhert (1522), Marsilius of Inghen (1335), Thomas van Erpe (1584), and Bas van Fraassen (1941).
Baruch Spinoza
1632 - 1677
HPI: 90.63
Rank: 1
Erasmus
1466 - 1536
HPI: 88.33
Rank: 2
Jacobus Arminius
1560 - 1609
HPI: 69.78
Rank: 3
Rodolphus Agricola
1443 - 1485
HPI: 67.41
Rank: 4
Jacob Moleschott
1822 - 1893
HPI: 62.51
Rank: 5
Dirck Coornhert
1522 - 1590
HPI: 59.61
Rank: 6
Marsilius of Inghen
1335 - 1396
HPI: 56.43
Rank: 7
Thomas van Erpe
1584 - 1624
HPI: 56.04
Rank: 8
Bas van Fraassen
1941 - Present
HPI: 54.63
Rank: 9
