Politicien

Harun al-Rashid

766 - 809

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Hâroun ar-Rachîd ben Muhammad ben al-Mansûr (en arabe : هارون الرشيد بن محمد بن المنصور, Hārūn ar-Rašīd ben Muḥammad ben al-Manṣūr) également connu sous son nom de règne (laqab) Hārūn al-Rašīd (هارون الرشيد), né en 765 ou 766 (la date n'est pas exacte) à Ray (alors que son père al-Mahdî y séjournait) et mort à Tûs en 809, est le cinquième calife abbasside qui succède à son frère al-Hâdî en 786 et règne jusqu'à sa mort en 809. Son épithète arabe al-Rachîd se traduit par «l'Orthodoxe », il est parfois surnommé «Aaron l'Orthodoxe ». Il est connu pour avoir offert en 801, en guise de cadeau diplomatique, un éléphant blanc à l'empereur Charlemagne, par l'entremise de son ambassadeur Isaac le Juif. En savoir plus sur Wikipédia

His biography is available in 83 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 81 in 2024). Harun al-Rashid is the 250th most popular politicien (down from 221st in 2024), the 9th most popular biography from Iran (up from 10th in 2019) and the 3rd most popular Iranian Politicien.

Harun al-Rashid was the fifth caliph of the Abbasid dynasty and is most famous for his patronage of learning and the arts.

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Among Politiciens

Among politiciens, Harun al-Rashid ranks 250 out of 19,576Before him are Yuri Andropov, Gamal Abdel Nasser, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Vallabhbhai Patel, Emperor Meiji, and Bashar al-Assad. After him are Ay, Mustafa I, Barbara Bush, Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor, Maximilian I of Mexico, and Alexander II of Russia.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 766, Harun al-Rashid ranks 1After him is Zubaidah bint Ja`far. Among people deceased in 809, Harun al-Rashid ranks 1After him are Ludger, Aureolus of Aragon, and Ōtomo no Otomaro.

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In Iran

Among people born in Iran, Harun al-Rashid ranks 9 out of 631Before him are Omar Khayyam (1048), Al-Ghazali (1058), Zoroaster (-2000), Ruhollah Khomeini (1902), Abu Nuwas (762), and Jabir ibn Hayyan (721). After him are Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (1919), Darius III (-380), Ali Khamenei (1939), Bahá'u'lláh (1817), Esther (-600), and Hafez (1325).

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Among Politiciens In Iran

Among politiciens born in Iran, Harun al-Rashid ranks 3Before him are Xerxes I (-519), and Cyrus the Great (-600). After him are Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (1919), Darius III (-380), Ali Khamenei (1939), Cambyses II (-550), Malik-Shah I (1055), Xerxes II of Persia (-500), Tahmasp I (1514), Khosrow I (501), and Nader Shah (1688).

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