哲学家

Ramakrishna

1836 - 1886

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拉瑪克里斯納,或譯羅摩奎師那、羅摩克里希那(本篇均簡稱拉瑪,孟加拉語: রামকৃষ্ণ পরমহংস,,1836年2月18日—1886年8月16日),原名Gadadhar Chatterji或Gadadhar Chattopadhyay (Gôdadhor Chôṭṭopaddhae),是19世紀極富影響力的印度神秘家暨瑜伽士。他在青年時期就已有過神秘的狂喜經驗,曾就教於各種教派,包括時母女神、譚崔、毘濕奴,以及不二論等。 拉瑪的言行舉止受到孟加拉社會菁英認可,視之為典範,因而促成拉瑪克里斯納傳道會的成立,這個機構由其大弟子斯瓦米·維韋卡南達所創,該組織將印度教的現代教義傳揚到全世界。不二論繼承者Totapuri為他起了Ramakrishna Paramahamsa之名。 在维基百科上阅读更多

他的传记在维基百科上提供 82 种语言版本。Ramakrishna在最受欢迎的哲学家中排名第59位(较 2024 年的第75位上升),在印度人物传记中排名第12位,并在最受欢迎的印度哲学家中排名第3位。

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Among 哲学家

Among 哲学家, Ramakrishna ranks 59 out of 1,267Before him are Michel Foucault, Hannah Arendt, Mikhail Bakunin, Henri Bergson, Plotinus, and Karl Popper. After him are Zeno of Elea, Zhuang Zhou, Epictetus, Thomas More, Johann Gottlieb Fichte, and Zhu Xi.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1836, Ramakrishna ranks 1After him are Wilhelm Steinitz, Francis II of the Two Sicilies, Léo Delibes, Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, Sakamoto Ryōma, Sophia of Nassau, Lawrence Alma-Tadema, Henri Fantin-Latour, Ferdinand Cheval, Marie Henriette of Austria, and Jules Joseph Lefebvre. Among people deceased in 1886, Ramakrishna ranks 3Before him are Emily Dickinson, and Franz Liszt. After him are Ludwig II of Bavaria, Leopold von Ranke, Chester A. Arthur, John Deere, Amilcare Ponchielli, Friedrich Ferdinand von Beust, Asher Brown Durand, Alexander Ostrovsky, and Ilya Ulyanov.

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In 印度

Among people born in 印度, Ramakrishna ranks 12 out of NaNBefore him are Ashoka (-304), Rajneesh (1931), Rabindranath Tagore (1861), Swami Vivekananda (1863), Kālidāsa (400), and Vallabhbhai Patel (1875). After him are Pratibha Patil (1934), Mahavira (-599), A. P. J. Abdul Kalam (1931), Amitabh Bachchan (1942), Droupadi Murmu (1958), and Nagarjuna (150).

Among 哲学家 In 印度

Among 哲学家 born in 印度, Ramakrishna ranks 3Before him are Rajneesh (1931), and Swami Vivekananda (1863). After him are Nagarjuna (150), Padmasambhava (717), Buddhaghosa (401), Adi Shankara (788), Jiddu Krishnamurti (1895), Ram Mohan Roy (1772), Kabir (1440), Paramahansa Yogananda (1893), and Aśvaghoṣa (80).

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