Linguista

Michael Halliday

1925 - 2018

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Michael Halliday (frequentemente abreviado como M.A.K. Halliday) (Leeds, 13 de abril de 1925 - Sydney, 15 de abril de 2018) foi um linguista britânico e australiano que desenvolveu uma teoria gramatical conhecida como Gramática Sistêmico-Funcional (GSF) e, consequentemente, a abordagem conhecida como Linguística Sistêmico-Funcional (LSF). Halliday foi aluno do linguista britânico J. R. Firth e, a partir das ideias de Firth, desenvolveu uma nova abordagem de análise gramatical, que chamou de Gramática de Escala e Categorias, sendo esta a base de sua teoria. Originalmente construída sobre o chinês e o inglês, a LSF de Halliday vem sendo amplamente utilizada e adaptada para diversos idiomas. A proposta teórica da Halliday implicou o questionamento das ideias de dois grandes linguistas, Ferdinand de Saussure e William Labov, já que nenhum dos dois dava grande atenção ao binarismo língua e fala. Leia mais na Wikipédia

His biography is available in 29 different languages on Wikipedia. Michael Halliday is the 28th most popular linguista (up from 98th in 2024), the 858th most popular biography from United Kingdom (up from 2,281st in 2019) and the 2nd most popular British Linguista.

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Among Linguistas

Among linguistas, Michael Halliday ranks 28 out of 214Before him are Antoine Meillet, Johann Martin Schleyer, Algirdas Julien Greimas, William Jones, Johann Christoph Adelung, and Sibawayh. After him are Otto Jespersen, Pompeu Fabra, Nikolai Trubetzkoy, Ignác Goldziher, Bedřich Hrozný, and Louis Hjelmslev.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1925, Michael Halliday ranks 70Before him are Andrea Camilleri, Robert Venturi, Oliver Smithies, John Tate, Wong Fei-hung, and Jean Tinguely. After him are Joshua Lederberg, Frei Otto, Tom Gehrels, John Pople, John Cocke, and Celia Cruz. Among people deceased in 2018, Michael Halliday ranks 59Before him are Gudrun Burwitz, Robert Venturi, R. Lee Ermey, Shoko Asahara, Osamu Shimomura, and Stéphane Audran. After him are Reynaldo Bignone, Francis Lai, Wim Kok, Claude Lanzmann, Tsukasa Hosaka, and Milena Dravić.

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In United Kingdom

Among people born in United Kingdom, Michael Halliday ranks 858 out of 8,785Before him are H. Rider Haggard (1856), Sean Bean (1959), Charles Frederick Worth (1825), John Nelson Darby (1800), J. Bruce Ismay (1862), and Christopher Tolkien (1924). After him are John Vane (1927), Amélie of Orléans (1865), David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon (1961), Glenda Jackson (1936), James Joseph Sylvester (1814), and Mike Hawthorn (1929).

Among Linguistas In United Kingdom

Among linguistas born in United Kingdom, Michael Halliday ranks 2Before him are William Jones (1746). After him are Robert Morrison (1782), Henry Watson Fowler (1858), Daniel Jones (1881), Brian Houghton Hodgson (1800), John Chadwick (1920), John Florio (1553), James Legge (1815), Jane Ellen Harrison (1850), John Lyons (1932), and Henry Sweet (1845).

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