Cientista da computação
Alan Turing
1912 - 1954
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Alan Turing
Alan Mathison Turing (Londres, 23 de junho de 1912 – Wilmslow, Cheshire, 7 de junho de 1954) foi um matemático, cientista da computação, lógico, criptoanalista, filósofo e biólogo teórico britânico. Turing foi altamente influente no desenvolvimento da moderna ciência da computação teórica, proporcionando uma formalização dos conceitos de algoritmo e computação com a máquina de Turing, que pode ser considerada um modelo de um computador de uso geral. Ele é amplamente considerado o pai da ciência da computação teórica e da inteligência artificial. Apesar dessas realizações ele nunca foi totalmente reconhecido em seu país de origem durante sua vida por ser homossexual e porque grande parte de seu trabalho foi coberto pela Lei de Segredos Oficiais. Leia mais na Wikipédia
His biography is available in 159 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 153 in 2024). Alan Turing is the most popular cientista da computação, the 46th most popular biography from United Kingdom (down from 24th in 2019) and the most popular British Cientista Da Computação.
Alan Turing was a British mathematician and computer scientist who is most famous for his work on breaking the German Enigma code during World War II.
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Among Cientista da computaçãos
Among cientista da computaçãos, Alan Turing ranks 1 out of 245. After him are Richard Stallman, Grace Hopper, Satoshi Nakamoto, Tim Berners-Lee, John McCarthy, Barbara Liskov, Dennis Ritchie, Frances E. Allen, Donald Knuth, Edsger W. Dijkstra, and Geoffrey Hinton.
Most Popular Cientista Da Computaçãos in Wikipedia
Go to all Rankings
Alan Turing
1912 - 1954
HPI: 85.14
Rank: 1
Richard Stallman
1953 - Present
HPI: 80.58
Rank: 2
Grace Hopper
1906 - 1992
HPI: 80.29
Rank: 3
Satoshi Nakamoto
1975 - Present
HPI: 78.04
Rank: 4
Tim Berners-Lee
1955 - Present
HPI: 75.05
Rank: 5
John McCarthy
1927 - 2011
HPI: 72.27
Rank: 6
Barbara Liskov
1939 - Present
HPI: 71.50
Rank: 7
Dennis Ritchie
1941 - 2011
HPI: 71.29
Rank: 8
Frances E. Allen
1932 - 2020
HPI: 70.82
Rank: 9
Donald Knuth
1938 - Present
HPI: 70.32
Rank: 10
Edsger W. Dijkstra
1930 - 2002
HPI: 70.14
Rank: 11
Geoffrey Hinton
1947 - Present
HPI: 69.89
Rank: 12
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1912, Alan Turing ranks 3. Before him are Pope John Paul I, and Kim Il-sung. After him are Eva Braun, Erich Honecker, Otto von Habsburg, Jackson Pollock, Wernher von Braun, Milton Friedman, Michelangelo Antonioni, Mary Anne MacLeod Trump, and John Cage. Among people deceased in 1954, Alan Turing ranks 3. Before him are Frida Kahlo, and Henri Matisse. After him are Enrico Fermi, Heinz Guderian, Robert Capa, Otto Diels, Princess Märtha of Sweden, Colette, Gideon Sundback, André Derain, and Getúlio Vargas.
Others Born in 1912
Go to all Rankings
Pope John Paul I
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1912 - 1978
HPI: 89.80
Rank: 1
Kim Il-sung
POLITICIAN
1912 - 1994
HPI: 89.10
Rank: 2
Alan Turing
COMPUTER SCIENTIST
1912 - 1954
HPI: 85.14
Rank: 3
Eva Braun
COMPANION
1912 - 1945
HPI: 82.22
Rank: 4
Erich Honecker
POLITICIAN
1912 - 1994
HPI: 79.69
Rank: 5
Otto von Habsburg
NOBLEMAN
1912 - 2011
HPI: 78.47
Rank: 6
Jackson Pollock
PAINTER
1912 - 1956
HPI: 78.25
Rank: 7
Wernher von Braun
ENGINEER
1912 - 1977
HPI: 77.92
Rank: 8
Milton Friedman
ECONOMIST
1912 - 2006
HPI: 77.39
Rank: 9
Michelangelo Antonioni
FILM DIRECTOR
1912 - 2007
HPI: 76.78
Rank: 10
Mary Anne MacLeod Trump
COMPANION
1912 - 2000
HPI: 76.00
Rank: 11
John Cage
COMPOSER
1912 - 1992
HPI: 75.55
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1954
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Frida Kahlo
PAINTER
1907 - 1954
HPI: 89.13
Rank: 1
Henri Matisse
PAINTER
1869 - 1954
HPI: 86.28
Rank: 2
Alan Turing
COMPUTER SCIENTIST
1912 - 1954
HPI: 85.14
Rank: 3
Enrico Fermi
PHYSICIST
1901 - 1954
HPI: 83.22
Rank: 4
Heinz Guderian
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1888 - 1954
HPI: 80.22
Rank: 5
Robert Capa
JOURNALIST
1913 - 1954
HPI: 76.53
Rank: 6
Otto Diels
CHEMIST
1876 - 1954
HPI: 76.26
Rank: 7
Princess Märtha of Sweden
NOBLEMAN
1901 - 1954
HPI: 76.14
Rank: 8
Colette
WRITER
1873 - 1954
HPI: 75.22
Rank: 9
Gideon Sundback
INVENTOR
1880 - 1954
HPI: 74.85
Rank: 10
André Derain
PAINTER
1880 - 1954
HPI: 74.69
Rank: 11
Getúlio Vargas
POLITICIAN
1882 - 1954
HPI: 74.28
Rank: 12
In United Kingdom
Among people born in United Kingdom, Alan Turing ranks 46 out of 8,785. Before him are H. G. Wells (1866), Thomas Hobbes (1588), Edmond Halley (1656), Alexander Graham Bell (1847), Mary I of England (1516), and Charles Dickens (1812). After him are Alexander Fleming (1881), Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall (1947), Thomas Hardy (1840), Bernard Montgomery (1887), James Cook (1728), and Mary, Queen of Scots (1542).
Others born in United Kingdom
Go to all Rankings
H. G. Wells
WRITER
1866 - 1946
HPI: 85.76
Rank: 40
Thomas Hobbes
PHILOSOPHER
1588 - 1679
HPI: 85.75
Rank: 41
Edmond Halley
ASTRONOMER
1656 - 1742
HPI: 85.55
Rank: 42
Alexander Graham Bell
INVENTOR
1847 - 1922
HPI: 85.31
Rank: 43
Mary I of England
POLITICIAN
1516 - 1558
HPI: 85.22
Rank: 44
Charles Dickens
WRITER
1812 - 1870
HPI: 85.20
Rank: 45
Alan Turing
COMPUTER SCIENTIST
1912 - 1954
HPI: 85.14
Rank: 46
Alexander Fleming
BIOLOGIST
1881 - 1955
HPI: 84.76
Rank: 47
Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall
NOBLEMAN
1947 - Present
HPI: 84.73
Rank: 48
Thomas Hardy
WRITER
1840 - 1928
HPI: 84.42
Rank: 49
Bernard Montgomery
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1887 - 1976
HPI: 84.19
Rank: 50
James Cook
EXPLORER
1728 - 1779
HPI: 84.14
Rank: 51
Mary, Queen of Scots
POLITICIAN
1542 - 1587
HPI: 84.01
Rank: 52
Among Cientista da computaçãos In United Kingdom
Among cientista da computaçãos born in United Kingdom, Alan Turing ranks 1. After him are Tim Berners-Lee (1955), Geoffrey Hinton (1947), Edgar F. Codd (1923), Maurice Wilkes (1913), Paul Graham (1964), James H. Wilkinson (1919), Martin Fowler (1963), Robin Milner (1934), Alan Cox (1968), Stephen Wolfram (1959), and Karen Spärck Jones (1935).
Alan Turing
1912 - 1954
HPI: 85.14
Rank: 1
Tim Berners-Lee
1955 - Present
HPI: 75.05
Rank: 2
Geoffrey Hinton
1947 - Present
HPI: 69.89
Rank: 3
Edgar F. Codd
1923 - 2003
HPI: 65.91
Rank: 4
Maurice Wilkes
1913 - 2010
HPI: 64.44
Rank: 5
Paul Graham
1964 - Present
HPI: 62.64
Rank: 6
James H. Wilkinson
1919 - 1986
HPI: 60.63
Rank: 7
Martin Fowler
1963 - Present
HPI: 60.36
Rank: 8
Robin Milner
1934 - 2010
HPI: 58.19
Rank: 9
Alan Cox
1968 - Present
HPI: 58.18
Rank: 10
Stephen Wolfram
1959 - Present
HPI: 57.93
Rank: 11
Karen Spärck Jones
1935 - 2007
HPI: 56.43
Rank: 12
