COMPUTER SCIENTIST
Grace Hopper
1906 - 1992

Grace Hopper
Grace Brewster Hopper (née Murray; December 9, 1906 – January 1, 1992) was an American computer scientist, mathematician, and United States Navy rear admiral. She was a pioneer of computer programming. Hopper was the first to devise the theory of machine-independent programming languages, and used this theory to develop the FLOW-MATIC programming language and COBOL, an early high-level programming language still in use today. She was also one of the first programmers on the Harvard Mark I computer. Read more on Wikipedia
Her biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Grace Hopper is the 3rd most popular computer scientist (down from 2nd in 2019), the 118th most popular biography from United States (down from 88th in 2019) and the 2nd most popular American Computer Scientist.
Grace Hopper was most famous for her work in the field of computer programming. She was a pioneer in the field of computer programming, and was the first person to develop a compiler for a computer programming language.
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Among COMPUTER SCIENTISTS
Among computer scientists, Grace Hopper ranks 3 out of 245. Before her are Alan Turing, and Richard Stallman. After her are Satoshi Nakamoto, Tim Berners-Lee, John McCarthy, Barbara Liskov, Dennis Ritchie, Frances E. Allen, Donald Knuth, Edsger W. Dijkstra, and Geoffrey Hinton.
Most Popular Computer Scientists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsAlan Turing
1912 - 1954
HPI: 85.14
Rank: 1
Richard Stallman
1953 - Present
HPI: 80.58
Rank: 2
Grace Hopper
1906 - 1992
HPI: 80.29
Rank: 3
Satoshi Nakamoto
1975 - Present
HPI: 78.04
Rank: 4
Tim Berners-Lee
1955 - Present
HPI: 75.05
Rank: 5
John McCarthy
1927 - 2011
HPI: 72.27
Rank: 6
Barbara Liskov
1939 - Present
HPI: 71.50
Rank: 7
Dennis Ritchie
1941 - 2011
HPI: 71.29
Rank: 8
Frances E. Allen
1932 - 2020
HPI: 70.82
Rank: 9
Donald Knuth
1938 - Present
HPI: 70.32
Rank: 10
Edsger W. Dijkstra
1930 - 2002
HPI: 70.14
Rank: 11
Geoffrey Hinton
1947 - Present
HPI: 69.89
Rank: 12
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1906, Grace Hopper ranks 7. Before her are Leonid Brezhnev, Puyi, Adolf Eichmann, Maria Goeppert Mayer, Hannah Arendt, and Dmitri Shostakovich. After her are Kurt Gödel, Samuel Beckett, Aristotle Onassis, Ernst Chain, Faisal of Saudi Arabia, and Luchino Visconti. Among people deceased in 1992, Grace Hopper ranks 3. Before her are Marlene Dietrich, and Isaac Asimov. After her are Alexander Dubček, Willy Brandt, Friedrich Hayek, Astor Piazzolla, Menachem Begin, Mikhail Tal, Olivier Messiaen, John Cage, and Francis Bacon.
Others Born in 1906
Go to all RankingsLeonid Brezhnev
POLITICIAN
1906 - 1982
HPI: 85.38
Rank: 1
Puyi
POLITICIAN
1906 - 1967
HPI: 83.41
Rank: 2
Adolf Eichmann
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1906 - 1962
HPI: 83.12
Rank: 3
Maria Goeppert Mayer
PHYSICIST
1906 - 1972
HPI: 82.73
Rank: 4
Hannah Arendt
PHILOSOPHER
1906 - 1975
HPI: 82.29
Rank: 5
Dmitri Shostakovich
COMPOSER
1906 - 1975
HPI: 82.02
Rank: 6
Grace Hopper
COMPUTER SCIENTIST
1906 - 1992
HPI: 80.29
Rank: 7
Kurt Gödel
MATHEMATICIAN
1906 - 1978
HPI: 79.53
Rank: 8
Samuel Beckett
WRITER
1906 - 1989
HPI: 79.46
Rank: 9
Aristotle Onassis
BUSINESSPERSON
1906 - 1975
HPI: 79.38
Rank: 10
Ernst Chain
CHEMIST
1906 - 1979
HPI: 78.79
Rank: 11
Faisal of Saudi Arabia
POLITICIAN
1906 - 1975
HPI: 78.51
Rank: 12
Luchino Visconti
FILM DIRECTOR
1906 - 1976
HPI: 78.42
Rank: 13
Others Deceased in 1992
Go to all RankingsMarlene Dietrich
ACTOR
1901 - 1992
HPI: 83.42
Rank: 1
Isaac Asimov
WRITER
1920 - 1992
HPI: 81.85
Rank: 2
Grace Hopper
COMPUTER SCIENTIST
1906 - 1992
HPI: 80.29
Rank: 3
Alexander Dubček
POLITICIAN
1921 - 1992
HPI: 80.13
Rank: 4
Willy Brandt
POLITICIAN
1913 - 1992
HPI: 79.49
Rank: 5
Friedrich Hayek
ECONOMIST
1899 - 1992
HPI: 78.84
Rank: 6
Astor Piazzolla
COMPOSER
1921 - 1992
HPI: 77.67
Rank: 7
Menachem Begin
POLITICIAN
1913 - 1992
HPI: 77.55
Rank: 8
Mikhail Tal
CHESS PLAYER
1936 - 1992
HPI: 75.71
Rank: 9
Olivier Messiaen
COMPOSER
1908 - 1992
HPI: 75.67
Rank: 10
John Cage
COMPOSER
1912 - 1992
HPI: 75.55
Rank: 11
Francis Bacon
PAINTER
1909 - 1992
HPI: 75.31
Rank: 12
In United States
Among people born in United States, Grace Hopper ranks 118 out of 20,380. Before her are John Stith Pemberton (1831), Edwin McMillan (1907), Samuel Morse (1791), Ezra Pound (1885), Frank Sinatra (1915), and Charles Manson (1934). After her are Herbert A. Simon (1916), Raymond Davis Jr. (1914), Nicolas Cage (1964), Debbie Reynolds (1932), Dr. Seuss (1904), and Paul Newman (1925).
Others born in United States
Go to all RankingsJohn Stith Pemberton
CHEMIST
1831 - 1888
HPI: 80.50
Rank: 112
Edwin McMillan
CHEMIST
1907 - 1991
HPI: 80.49
Rank: 113
Samuel Morse
INVENTOR
1791 - 1872
HPI: 80.49
Rank: 114
Ezra Pound
WRITER
1885 - 1972
HPI: 80.47
Rank: 115
Frank Sinatra
SINGER
1915 - 1998
HPI: 80.38
Rank: 116
Charles Manson
EXTREMIST
1934 - 2017
HPI: 80.31
Rank: 117
Grace Hopper
COMPUTER SCIENTIST
1906 - 1992
HPI: 80.29
Rank: 118
Herbert A. Simon
ECONOMIST
1916 - 2001
HPI: 80.18
Rank: 119
Raymond Davis Jr.
CHEMIST
1914 - 2006
HPI: 80.12
Rank: 120
Nicolas Cage
ACTOR
1964 - Present
HPI: 80.07
Rank: 121
Debbie Reynolds
ACTOR
1932 - 2016
HPI: 80.02
Rank: 122
Dr. Seuss
WRITER
1904 - 1991
HPI: 79.94
Rank: 123
Paul Newman
ACTOR
1925 - 2008
HPI: 79.93
Rank: 124
Among COMPUTER SCIENTISTS In United States
Among computer scientists born in United States, Grace Hopper ranks 2. Before her are Richard Stallman (1953). After her are John McCarthy (1927), Barbara Liskov (1939), Dennis Ritchie (1941), Frances E. Allen (1932), Donald Knuth (1938), Ray Kurzweil (1948), Marvin Minsky (1927), John Cocke (1925), Don Norman (1935), and Andrew S. Tanenbaum (1944).
Richard Stallman
1953 - Present
HPI: 80.58
Rank: 1
Grace Hopper
1906 - 1992
HPI: 80.29
Rank: 2
John McCarthy
1927 - 2011
HPI: 72.27
Rank: 3
Barbara Liskov
1939 - Present
HPI: 71.50
Rank: 4
Dennis Ritchie
1941 - 2011
HPI: 71.29
Rank: 5
Frances E. Allen
1932 - 2020
HPI: 70.82
Rank: 6
Donald Knuth
1938 - Present
HPI: 70.32
Rank: 7
Ray Kurzweil
1948 - Present
HPI: 68.42
Rank: 8
Marvin Minsky
1927 - 2016
HPI: 68.38
Rank: 9
John Cocke
1925 - 2002
HPI: 68.32
Rank: 10
Don Norman
1935 - Present
HPI: 68.16
Rank: 11
Andrew S. Tanenbaum
1944 - Present
HPI: 67.79
Rank: 12