ECONOMIST
Milton Friedman
1912 - 2006

Milton Friedman
Milton Friedman ( ; July 31, 1912 – November 16, 2006) was an American economist and statistician who received the 1976 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his research on consumption analysis, monetary history and theory and the complexity of stabilization policy. With George Stigler, Friedman was among the intellectual leaders of the Chicago school of economics, a neoclassical school of economic thought associated with the faculty at the University of Chicago that rejected Keynesianism in favor of monetarism before shifting their focus to new classical macroeconomics in the mid-1970s. Several students, young professors and academics who were recruited or mentored by Friedman at Chicago went on to become leading economists, including Gary Becker, Robert Fogel, and Robert Lucas Jr. Friedman's challenges to what he called "naive Keynesian theory" began with his interpretation of consumption, which tracks how consumers spend. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Milton Friedman is the 11th most popular economist (down from 8th in 2019), the 225th most popular biography from United States (down from 131st in 2019) and the 2nd most popular American Economist.
Milton Friedman is most famous for his work on the causes of the Great Depression and the policies that were put in place to combat it.
Memorability Metrics
Page views of Milton Friedman by language
Among ECONOMISTS
Among economists, Milton Friedman ranks 11 out of 414. Before him are Thomas Robert Malthus, John Stuart Mill, Herbert A. Simon, Friedrich Hayek, Frédéric Passy, and Vilfredo Pareto. After him are François Quesnay, Joseph Schumpeter, Mario Draghi, George Shultz, Alfred Marshall, and John Law.
Most Popular Economists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsThomas Robert Malthus
1766 - 1834
HPI: 80.30
Rank: 5
John Stuart Mill
1806 - 1873
HPI: 80.26
Rank: 6
Herbert A. Simon
1916 - 2001
HPI: 80.18
Rank: 7
Friedrich Hayek
1899 - 1992
HPI: 78.84
Rank: 8
Frédéric Passy
1822 - 1912
HPI: 78.38
Rank: 9
Vilfredo Pareto
1848 - 1923
HPI: 77.84
Rank: 10
Milton Friedman
1912 - 2006
HPI: 77.39
Rank: 11
François Quesnay
1694 - 1774
HPI: 76.73
Rank: 12
Joseph Schumpeter
1883 - 1950
HPI: 76.49
Rank: 13
Mario Draghi
1947 - Present
HPI: 76.21
Rank: 14
George Shultz
1920 - 2021
HPI: 76.07
Rank: 15
Alfred Marshall
1842 - 1924
HPI: 75.63
Rank: 16
John Law
1671 - 1729
HPI: 75.44
Rank: 17
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1912, Milton Friedman ranks 9. Before him are Alan Turing, Eva Braun, Erich Honecker, Otto von Habsburg, Jackson Pollock, and Wernher von Braun. After him are Michelangelo Antonioni, Mary Anne MacLeod Trump, John Cage, Raoul Wallenberg, Clara Petacci, and Alfredo Stroessner. Among people deceased in 2006, Milton Friedman ranks 10. Before him are Slobodan Milošević, Augusto Pinochet, Naguib Mahfouz, Raymond Davis Jr., Gerald Ford, and Stanisław Lem. After him are Alfredo Stroessner, Owen Chamberlain, James Brown, Syd Barrett, György Ligeti, and Philippe Noiret.
Others Born in 1912
Go to all RankingsAlan Turing
COMPUTER SCIENTIST
1912 - 1954
HPI: 85.14
Rank: 3
Eva Braun
COMPANION
1912 - 1945
HPI: 82.22
Rank: 4
Erich Honecker
POLITICIAN
1912 - 1994
HPI: 79.69
Rank: 5
Otto von Habsburg
NOBLEMAN
1912 - 2011
HPI: 78.47
Rank: 6
Jackson Pollock
PAINTER
1912 - 1956
HPI: 78.25
Rank: 7
Wernher von Braun
ENGINEER
1912 - 1977
HPI: 77.92
Rank: 8
Milton Friedman
ECONOMIST
1912 - 2006
HPI: 77.39
Rank: 9
Michelangelo Antonioni
FILM DIRECTOR
1912 - 2007
HPI: 76.78
Rank: 10
Mary Anne MacLeod Trump
COMPANION
1912 - 2000
HPI: 76.00
Rank: 11
John Cage
COMPOSER
1912 - 1992
HPI: 75.55
Rank: 12
Raoul Wallenberg
DIPLOMAT
1912 - 1947
HPI: 75.53
Rank: 13
Clara Petacci
POLITICIAN
1912 - 1945
HPI: 75.41
Rank: 14
Alfredo Stroessner
POLITICIAN
1912 - 2006
HPI: 75.34
Rank: 15
Others Deceased in 2006
Go to all RankingsSlobodan Milošević
POLITICIAN
1941 - 2006
HPI: 81.78
Rank: 4
Augusto Pinochet
POLITICIAN
1915 - 2006
HPI: 81.77
Rank: 5
Naguib Mahfouz
WRITER
1911 - 2006
HPI: 80.63
Rank: 6
Raymond Davis Jr.
CHEMIST
1914 - 2006
HPI: 80.12
Rank: 7
Gerald Ford
POLITICIAN
1913 - 2006
HPI: 79.91
Rank: 8
Stanisław Lem
WRITER
1921 - 2006
HPI: 77.56
Rank: 9
Milton Friedman
ECONOMIST
1912 - 2006
HPI: 77.39
Rank: 10
Alfredo Stroessner
POLITICIAN
1912 - 2006
HPI: 75.34
Rank: 11
Owen Chamberlain
PHYSICIST
1920 - 2006
HPI: 74.94
Rank: 12
James Brown
SINGER
1933 - 2006
HPI: 74.80
Rank: 13
Syd Barrett
MUSICIAN
1946 - 2006
HPI: 74.54
Rank: 14
György Ligeti
COMPOSER
1923 - 2006
HPI: 74.05
Rank: 15
Philippe Noiret
ACTOR
1930 - 2006
HPI: 73.66
Rank: 16
In United States
Among people born in United States, Milton Friedman ranks 225 out of 20,380. Before him are Buster Keaton (1895), Tom Cruise (1962), Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr. (1941), Frank Lloyd Wright (1867), Cecil B. DeMille (1881), and Grover Cleveland (1837). After him are Ray Bradbury (1920), Humphrey Bogart (1899), George Lucas (1944), F. Sherwood Rowland (1927), J. D. Salinger (1919), and Willard Van Orman Quine (1908).
Others born in United States
Go to all RankingsBuster Keaton
ACTOR
1895 - 1966
HPI: 77.60
Rank: 219
Tom Cruise
ACTOR
1962 - Present
HPI: 77.54
Rank: 220
Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.
ASTRONOMER
1941 - Present
HPI: 77.51
Rank: 221
Frank Lloyd Wright
ARCHITECT
1867 - 1959
HPI: 77.46
Rank: 222
Cecil B. DeMille
FILM DIRECTOR
1881 - 1959
HPI: 77.46
Rank: 223
Grover Cleveland
POLITICIAN
1837 - 1908
HPI: 77.41
Rank: 224
Milton Friedman
ECONOMIST
1912 - 2006
HPI: 77.39
Rank: 225
Ray Bradbury
WRITER
1920 - 2012
HPI: 77.38
Rank: 226
Humphrey Bogart
ACTOR
1899 - 1957
HPI: 77.38
Rank: 227
George Lucas
FILM DIRECTOR
1944 - Present
HPI: 77.35
Rank: 228
F. Sherwood Rowland
CHEMIST
1927 - 2012
HPI: 77.30
Rank: 229
J. D. Salinger
WRITER
1919 - 2010
HPI: 77.30
Rank: 230
Willard Van Orman Quine
PHILOSOPHER
1908 - 2000
HPI: 77.28
Rank: 231
Among ECONOMISTS In United States
Among economists born in United States, Milton Friedman ranks 2. Before him are Herbert A. Simon (1916). After him are George Shultz (1920), William F. Sharpe (1934), Robert Lucas Jr. (1937), Paul Samuelson (1915), Joseph Stiglitz (1943), Elinor Ostrom (1933), Charles Cooley (1864), Michael Porter (1947), Walt Whitman Rostow (1916), and Edmund Phelps (1933).
Herbert A. Simon
1916 - 2001
HPI: 80.18
Rank: 1
Milton Friedman
1912 - 2006
HPI: 77.39
Rank: 2
George Shultz
1920 - 2021
HPI: 76.07
Rank: 3
William F. Sharpe
1934 - Present
HPI: 74.32
Rank: 4
Robert Lucas Jr.
1937 - 2023
HPI: 74.05
Rank: 5
Paul Samuelson
1915 - 2009
HPI: 74.01
Rank: 6
Joseph Stiglitz
1943 - Present
HPI: 73.63
Rank: 7
Elinor Ostrom
1933 - 2012
HPI: 73.30
Rank: 8
Charles Cooley
1864 - 1929
HPI: 73.19
Rank: 9
Michael Porter
1947 - Present
HPI: 72.84
Rank: 10
Walt Whitman Rostow
1916 - 2003
HPI: 71.27
Rank: 11
Edmund Phelps
1933 - Present
HPI: 71.04
Rank: 12