PHILOSOPHER

Al-Farabi

872 - 951

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Abu Nasr Muhammad al-Farabi (Arabic: أبو نصر محمد الفارابي, romanized: Abū Naṣr Muḥammad al-Fārābī; c. 870 – 14 December 950–12 January 951), known in the Latin West as Alpharabius, was an early Islamic philosopher and music theorist. He has been designated as "Father of Islamic Neoplatonism", and the "Founder of Islamic Political Philosophy". Al-Farabi's fields of philosophical interest included—but not limited to, philosophy of society and religion; philosophy of language and logic; psychology and epistemology; metaphysics, political philosophy, and ethics. He was an expert in both practical musicianship and music theory, and although he was not intrinsically a scientist, his works incorporate astronomy, mathematics, cosmology, and physics. Read more on Wikipedia

His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Al-Farabi is the 39th most popular philosopher (down from 35th in 2019), the 2nd most popular biography from Afghanistan and the most popular Afghan Philosopher.

Al-Farabi is most famous for his work on the philosophy of Plato and Aristotle.

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Among PHILOSOPHERS

Among philosophers, Al-Farabi ranks 39 out of 1,267Before him are Auguste Comte, Martin Heidegger, Maria Montessori, Parmenides, Søren Kierkegaard, and Origen. After him are Lucretius, Rajneesh, Michel de Montaigne, Sun Tzu, Empedocles, and Plutarch.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 872, Al-Farabi ranks 1After him are Abaoji, and Pietro II Candiano. Among people deceased in 951, Al-Farabi ranks 1After him are Ramiro II of León, and Emperor Shizong of Liao.

Others Born in 872

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Others Deceased in 951

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In Afghanistan

Among people born in Afghanistan, Al-Farabi ranks 2 out of 177Before him are Rumi (1207). After him are Mahmud of Ghazni (971), Ashraf Ghani (1949), Roxana (-347), Ahmad Shah Durrani (1722), Abbas the Great (1571), Mohammed Zahir Shah (1914), Hamid Karzai (1957), Amanullah Khan (1892), Hasan Akhund (1945), and Burhanuddin Rabbani (1940).

Among PHILOSOPHERS In Afghanistan

Among philosophers born in Afghanistan, Al-Farabi ranks 1After him are Ibn al-Rawandi (827), and Ibrahim al-Nazzam (760).