Cultural Production in
Present Day
Afghanistan
Afghanistan
Afghanistan ranks 71st in number of biographies on Pantheon, behind Jamaica, Thailand, and Venezuela. Memorable people born in present day Afghanistan include Rumi, Al-Farabi, and Mahmud of Ghazni. Memorable people who died in Afghanistan include Zoroaster, Al-Biruni, and Darius III. Afghanistan has been the birth place of many politicians, and writers and the death place of many politicians, and writers.
Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the east and south, Iran to the west, Turkmenistan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, Tajikistan to the northeast, and China to the northeast and east. Occupying 652,864 square kilometers (252,072 sq mi) of land, the country is predominantly mountainous with plains in the north and the southwest, which are separated by the Hindu Kush mountain range. Kabul is the country's capital and largest city. Afghanistan's population is estimated to be between 40 and 50 million. Read more on Wikipedia
People
Between 347 BC and 2002, present day Afghanistan was the birth place of 211 globally memorable people, including Rumi, Al-Farabi, and Mahmud of Ghazni. Additionaly, 95 globally memorable people have passed away in present day Afghanistan including Zoroaster, Al-Biruni, and Darius III.
People Born in Present Day Afghanistan
Go to all RankingsRumi
WRITER
1207 - 1273
HPI: 86.64
Rank: 1
Al-Farabi
PHILOSOPHER
872 - 951
HPI: 84.23
Rank: 2
Mahmud of Ghazni
POLITICIAN
971 - 1030
HPI: 80.67
Rank: 3
Ashraf Ghani
POLITICIAN
1949 - Present
HPI: 78.69
Rank: 4
Roxana
COMPANION
347 BC - 310 BC
HPI: 78.55
Rank: 5
Ahmad Shah Durrani
POLITICIAN
1722 - 1772
HPI: 78.09
Rank: 6
Abbas the Great
POLITICIAN
1571 - 1629
HPI: 77.08
Rank: 7
Mohammed Zahir Shah
POLITICIAN
1914 - 2007
HPI: 76.65
Rank: 8
Hamid Karzai
POLITICIAN
1957 - Present
HPI: 76.45
Rank: 9
Amanullah Khan
POLITICIAN
1892 - 1960
HPI: 75.51
Rank: 10
Hasan Akhund
POLITICIAN
1945 - Present
HPI: 75.51
Rank: 11
Burhanuddin Rabbani
POLITICIAN
1940 - 2011
HPI: 75.48
Rank: 12
Newly Added People Born in Present Day Afghanistan
Go to all RankingsZuhal Atmar
BUSINESSPERSON
HPI: 57.56
Rank: 110
Abdul Hakim Haqqani
WRITER
1967 - Present
HPI: 48.00
Rank: 147
Fatima Aziz
POLITICIAN
HPI: 44.50
Rank: 158
Suraya Pakzad
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
HPI: 44.07
Rank: 161
Obaidullah Akhund
POLITICIAN
HPI: 43.59
Rank: 163
Mustafa Nayyem
POLITICIAN
1981 - Present
HPI: 43.25
Rank: 165
Abdul Salam Hanafi
POLITICIAN
HPI: 43.17
Rank: 166
Khalil Haqqani
POLITICIAN
1966 - 2024
HPI: 42.25
Rank: 172
Chékéba Hachemi
WRITER
1974 - Present
HPI: 38.10
Rank: 180
Zakia Khudadadi
ATHLETE
1998 - Present
HPI: 38.02
Rank: 181
Nasima Razmyar
POLITICIAN
1984 - Present
HPI: 37.62
Rank: 182
Sonia Nassery Cole
FILM DIRECTOR
1968 - Present
HPI: 37.31
Rank: 184
People Deceased in Present Day Afghanistan
Go to all RankingsZoroaster
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
2000 BC - 2000 BC
HPI: 85.42
Rank: 1
Al-Biruni
MATHEMATICIAN
973 - 1048
HPI: 83.73
Rank: 2
Darius III
POLITICIAN
380 BC - 330 BC
HPI: 81.71
Rank: 3
Mahmud of Ghazni
POLITICIAN
971 - 1030
HPI: 80.67
Rank: 4
Ahmad Shah Durrani
POLITICIAN
1722 - 1772
HPI: 78.09
Rank: 5
Mohammed Zahir Shah
POLITICIAN
1914 - 2007
HPI: 76.65
Rank: 6
Jami
WRITER
1414 - 1492
HPI: 76.34
Rank: 7
Burhanuddin Rabbani
POLITICIAN
1940 - 2011
HPI: 75.48
Rank: 8
Mohammed Daoud Khan
POLITICIAN
1909 - 1978
HPI: 75.36
Rank: 9
Mohammad Najibullah
POLITICIAN
1947 - 1996
HPI: 75.28
Rank: 10
Ahmad Shah Massoud
POLITICIAN
1953 - 2001
HPI: 75.21
Rank: 11
Dost Mohammad Khan
POLITICIAN
1793 - 1863
HPI: 74.95
Rank: 12
Newly Added People Deceased in Present Day Afghanistan
Go to all RankingsKhalil Haqqani
POLITICIAN
1966 - 2024
HPI: 42.25
Rank: 93
Michael P. Murphy
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1976 - 2005
HPI: 41.47
Rank: 94
Occupations
Most individuals born in present day Afghanistan were politicians (117), writers (16), social activists (13), athletes (9), and soccer players (8), while most who died were politicians (51), writers (12), extremists (5), military personnels (5), and religious figures (3).
Occupational Trends
Over the past 100 years, politicians have been the top profession of globally memorable people born in present day Afghanistan, including Ashraf Ghani, Hamid Karzai, and Hasan Akhund. Whereas, throughout history, politicians have been the profession with the most memorable people born in present day Afghanistan, including Mahmud of Ghazni, Ashraf Ghani, and Ahmad Shah Durrani.
Places
Overlapping Lives
Below is a visual represetation of the lifespans of the top 25 globally memorable people born in present day Afghanistan since 1700.

































