天文学者

Timocharis

320 BC - 260 BC

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チモカリス(アレキサンドリアのチモカリス、紀元前320年頃 - 紀元前260年)は、古代ギリシャの天文学者である。アレキサンドリアに生まれたとされユークリッドと同時代人である。 紀元前3世紀頃アリスティルスとともに西洋世界で初めての星表を作った(中国では紀元前4世紀に石申と甘徳が星座を作っている)。150年以上たったあとヒッパルコスが、自らの観測した星表とチモカリスの星表を比較することによって、星の緯度が変化していることを発見し、地軸の歳差の最初の値を求めた。 ウィキペディアで詳細を読む

His biography is available in 24 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 23 in 2024). Timocharis is the 260th most popular 天文学者 (down from 207th in 2024), the 360th most popular biography from Egypt (down from 341st in 2019) and the 3rd most popular Egyptian 天文学者.

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Among 天文学者

Among 天文学者, Timocharis ranks 260 out of 644Before him are Wang Zhenyi, Maximilian Hell, Henri-Alexandre Deslandres, Johann Karl Friedrich Zöllner, Elizabeth Roemer, and Carl Charlier. After him are Luboš Kohoutek, Christen Sørensen Longomontanus, Dominique, comte de Cassini, Vladimir Albitsky, Hermann von Struve, and Fyodor Bredikhin.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 320 BC, Timocharis ranks 6Before him are Bindusara, Timon of Phlius, Lycophron, Asclepiades of Samos, and Meleager. After him are Colotes, Leonidas of Tarentum, and Craterus. Among people deceased in 260 BC, Timocharis ranks 11Before him are Zenodotus, Timaeus, Gaius Claudius Nero, Euthydemus I, Hannibal Gisco, and Laodice I. After him are Quintus Caecilius Metellus, Ariamnes of Cappadocia, Philochorus, Marcus Livius Salinator, Gaius Sulpicius Gallus, and Publius Cornelius Cethegus.

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Others Deceased in 260 BC

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In Egypt

Among people born in Egypt, Timocharis ranks 360 out of 642Before him are Takelot III (-800), Pope Heraclas of Alexandria (180), Leila Mourad (1918), H. A. R. Gibb (1895), Al-Fa'iz bi-Nasr Allah (1149), and Merneferre Ay (-1650). After him are Muhammad Siddiq Al-Minshawi (1920), Iset (-1350), Moustafa Madbouly (1966), Maryana Iskander (1975), Beketaten (-1400), and Sameera Moussa (1917).

Among 天文学者 In Egypt

Among 天文学者 born in Egypt, Timocharis ranks 3Before him are Ptolemy (100), and Sosigenes of Alexandria (-80).

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