عالم فيزياء

Laura Bassi

1711 - 1778

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لورا ماريا كاترينا باسي (بالإيطالية: Laura Maria Caterina Bassi) ـ (31 أكتوبر 1711 ـ 20 فبراير 1778) هي فيزيائية وأكاديمية إيطالية، تُعرف بأنها أول امرأة في العالم تشغل كرسيًا أكاديميًا في العلوم. حصلت باسي على درجة الدكتوراه من جامعة بولونيا في مايو 1732، وكان مؤهلها الأكاديمي هذا هو ثالث مؤهل أكاديمي تحصل عليه امرأة من جامعة في تاريخ الجامعات الحديثة. وقد صارت باسي أول امرأة تشغل كرسي الأستاذية في مجال الفيزياء في جامعة أوروبية، وأول امرأة تشغل منصبًا أكاديميًا تعليميًا في جامعة أوروبية. اقرأ المزيد على ويكيبيديا

Her biography is available in 51 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 50 in 2024). Laura Bassi is the 153rd most popular عالم فيزياء (down from 132nd in 2024), the 596th most popular biography from Italy (up from 601st in 2019) and the 6th most popular Italian عالم فيزياء.

Laura Bassi was an Italian physicist and mathematician who became the first woman to teach at a European university. She was also the first woman to receive a doctorate in physics from a European university.

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Among عالم فيزياء

Among عالم فيزياء, Laura Bassi ranks 153 out of 851Before her are Clifford Shull, John Bardeen, Nicolaas Bloembergen, George Paget Thomson, Walter Houser Brattain, and Henry Moseley. After her are John Kendrew, Javier Solana, Jean-Baptiste Biot, Frits Zernike, Felix Bloch, and Hans Georg Dehmelt.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1711, Laura Bassi ranks 5Before her are David Hume, Qianlong Emperor, Mikhail Lomonosov, and Roger Joseph Boscovich. After her are William IV, Prince of Orange, Wenzel Anton, Prince of Kaunitz-Rietberg, Barbara of Portugal, Ablai Khan, Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont, Frederick August I, Duke of Oldenburg, and Elisabeth Therese of Lorraine. Among people deceased in 1778, Laura Bassi ranks 5Before her are Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Carl Linnaeus, Voltaire, and William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham. After her are Giovanni Battista Piranesi, Anna Maria Mozart, James Hargreaves, Étienne-Gabriel Morelly, Duke Louis of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Thomas Arne, and Louis Victor, Prince of Carignano.

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Others Deceased in 1778

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In Italy

Among people born in Italy, Laura Bassi ranks 596 out of 5,161Before her are Pietro Aretino (1492), Pope Leo V (870), Lucilla (150), Salvatore Adamo (1943), Ennius (-239), and Giulio Caccini (1551). After her are Pope John XIII (930), Francesco Redi (1626), Pope Anastasius II (450), Propertius (-50), Servilia (-104), and Angelo Sodano (1927).

Among عالم فيزياء In Italy

Among عالم فيزياء born in Italy, Laura Bassi ranks 6Before her are Alessandro Volta (1745), Evangelista Torricelli (1608), Enrico Fermi (1901), Luigi Galvani (1737), and Emilio Segrè (1905). After her are Francesco Maria Grimaldi (1618), Ettore Majorana (1906), Carlo Rubbia (1934), Giovanni Battista Venturi (1746), Giovanni Battista Amici (1786), and Bruno Pontecorvo (1913).

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