雕塑家

Polykleitos

450 BC - 500 BC

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波留克列特斯(希臘語:Πολύκλειτος)是古希腊著名的艺术家。 波利克萊塔斯﹝Polyclitus﹞一心追求人體最完美的表現法的理論,他認為人的頭與全身最均衡調和的比例應該是一比七;並且歸納整理出了一本著作《規範》﹝Kanon﹞,在這本書裡,他將理論加以具體化,因為其內容表現了人體解剖學與人體美學的典型,由此可以看出希臘人注重理性的特質。他有一件的著名的《持矛者》雕像﹝Doryphoros﹞,雕像的人體比例表現出十分完美,成為後人追求理想化人體比例的標準。相對於菲狄亞斯被人稱為「神的雕刻家」,波利克萊塔斯也被人稱為「人的雕刻家」。 在维基百科上阅读更多

他的传记在维基百科上提供 46 种语言版本。Polykleitos在最受欢迎的雕塑家中排名第6位,在希腊人物传记中排名第65位(较 2019 年的第60位下降),并在最受欢迎的希腊雕塑家中排名第3位。

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Among 雕塑家

Among 雕塑家, Polykleitos ranks 6 out of 258Before him are Auguste Rodin, Phidias, Praxiteles, Camille Claudel, and Benvenuto Cellini. After him are Lorenzo Ghiberti, Antonio Canova, Lysippos, Alberto Giacometti, Constantin Brâncuși, and Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 450 BC, Polykleitos ranks 2Before him is Alcibiades. After him are Malachi, Diotima of Mantinea, Cleon, Amyntas III of Macedon, Nectanebo I, Amyrtaeus, Archidamus II, Pelopidas, Theramenes, and Diagoras of Melos. Among people deceased in 500 BC, Polykleitos ranks 4Before him are Esther, Leucippus, and Ānanda. After him are Artemisia I of Caria, Gaius Marcius Coriolanus, Diogenes of Apollonia, Myron, Hippasus, Rāhula, Himilco, and Xanthippus.

Others Born in 450 BC

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Others Deceased in 500 BC

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In 希腊

Among people born in 希腊, Polykleitos ranks 65 out of NaNBefore him are Xanthippe (-500), Constantine II of Greece (1940), Pope Eleutherius (171), Ptolemy II Philadelphus (-308), Ptolemy III Euergetes (-284), and Pyrrho (-365). After him are Nikos Kazantzakis (1883), Alcaeus of Mytilene (-620), Epaminondas (-418), Pope Dionysius (200), Demetrius of Thessaloniki (270), and Isocrates (-436).

Among 雕塑家 In 希腊

Among 雕塑家 born in 希腊, Polykleitos ranks 3Before him are Phidias (-490), and Praxiteles (-395). After him are Lysippos (-390), Myron (-500), Scopas (-395), Leochares (-400), Paeonius (-500), Alcamenes (-500), Chares of Lindos (-400), Ageladas (-600), and Antenor (-590).

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