Pintor

Raphael

1483 - 1520

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Rafael Sanzio (em italiano: Raffaello Sanzio; Urbino, 6 de abril de 1483 — Roma, 6 de abril de 1520), frequentemente referido apenas como Rafael, foi um mestre da pintura e da arquitetura da escola de Florença durante o Renascimento italiano, celebrado pela perfeição e suavidade de suas obras. Segundo historiadores e mestres da arte, o mais adequado é chamá-lo de Raffaello Santi, já que Sanzio fazia referência apenas ao seu local de nascimento e Santi era o sobrenome de seu pai, Giovanni Santi, nascido em Lucca, na Toscana. Junto com Michelangelo e Leonardo da Vinci forma a tríade de grandes mestres do Alto Renascimento. Urbino era então capital do ducado do mesmo nome e seu pai, Giovanni Santi, pintor de poucos méritos mas homem culto e bem relacionado na corte do duque Federico da Montefeltro. Leia mais na Wikipédia

His biography is available in 169 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 164 in 2024). Raphael is the 4th most popular pintor, the 11th most popular biography from Italy (down from 10th in 2019) and the 2nd most popular Italian Pintor.

Raphael is most famous for his paintings of the Madonna and Child.

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Among Pintors

Among pintors, Raphael ranks 4 out of 2,023. Before him are Michelangelo, Vincent van Gogh, and Pablo Picasso. After him are Rembrandt, Salvador Dalí, Albrecht Dürer, Frida Kahlo, Claude Monet, Peter Paul Rubens, Caravaggio, and Francisco Goya.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1483, Raphael ranks 2. Before him is Martin Luther. After him are Babur, Francesco Guicciardini, Francisco de Vitoria, Ayas Mehmed Pasha, Paolo Giovio, Ridolfo Ghirlandaio, Felice della Rovere, Gasparo Contarini, Jaime, Duke of Braganza, and Simon Bening. Among people deceased in 1520, Raphael ranks 1. After him are Selim I, Pedro Álvares Cabral, Moctezuma II, Martin Waldseemüller, Pier Gerlofs Donia, Cuitláhuac, Sten Sture the Younger, Kunigunde of Austria, Agostino Chigi, Ravidas, and Ippolito d'Este.

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In Italy

Among people born in Italy, Raphael ranks 11 out of 5,161. Before him are Julius Caesar (-100), Michelangelo (1475), Archimedes (-287), Dante Alighieri (1265), Augustus (-63), and Antonio Vivaldi (1678). After him are Niccolò Machiavelli (1469), Pope John Paul I (1912), Commodus (161), Fibonacci (1170), Giuseppe Verdi (1813), and Thomas Aquinas (1225).

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Among Pintors In Italy

Among pintors born in Italy, Raphael ranks 2. Before him are Michelangelo (1475). After him are Caravaggio (1571), Sandro Botticelli (1445), Giotto (1267), Donatello (1386), Titian (1488), Amedeo Modigliani (1884), Masaccio (1401), Tintoretto (1518), Paolo Veronese (1528), and Giuseppe Arcimboldo (1526).

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