Biólogo
Alexander Fleming
1881 - 1955
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Alexander Fleming
Alexander Fleming (Lochfield, 6 de agosto de 1881 – Londres, 11 de março de 1955) foi um biólogo, botânico, médico, microbiólogo e farmacologista britânico. Autor de diversos trabalhos sobre bacteriologia, imunologia e quimioterapia, notabilizou-se como o descobridor da proteína antimicrobiana lisozima, em 1921, e da penicilina, obtida a partir do fungo Penicillium notatum, em 1928, pela qual foi laureado Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina em 1945, juntamente com Howard Florey e Ernst Boris Chain. Leia mais na Wikipédia
Sua biografia está disponível em 116 idiomas na Wikipédia (aumento em relação a 113 em 2024). Alexander Fleming é o 4º biólogo mais popular, a 47ª biografia mais popular do Reino Unido (caiu do 31ª em 2019) e o 2º biólogo mais popular do Reino Unido.
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Among Biólogos
Among biólogos, Alexander Fleming ranks 4 out of 1,097. Before him are Charles Darwin, Carl Linnaeus, and Gregor Mendel. After him are James Watson, Ivan Pavlov, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, Ernst Haeckel, Konrad Lorenz, Rosalind Franklin, and Karl Landsteiner.
Most Popular Biólogos in Wikipedia
Go to all Rankings
Charles Darwin
1809 - 1882
HPI: 91.48
Rank: 1
Carl Linnaeus
1707 - 1778
HPI: 90.16
Rank: 2
Gregor Mendel
1822 - 1884
HPI: 85.69
Rank: 3
Alexander Fleming
1881 - 1955
HPI: 84.76
Rank: 4
James Watson
1928 - 2025
HPI: 83.14
Rank: 5
Ivan Pavlov
1849 - 1936
HPI: 83.05
Rank: 6
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
1632 - 1723
HPI: 82.46
Rank: 7
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
1744 - 1829
HPI: 82.06
Rank: 8
Ernst Haeckel
1834 - 1919
HPI: 79.95
Rank: 9
Konrad Lorenz
1903 - 1989
HPI: 79.42
Rank: 10
Rosalind Franklin
1920 - 1958
HPI: 79.24
Rank: 11
Karl Landsteiner
1868 - 1943
HPI: 79.16
Rank: 12
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1881, Alexander Fleming ranks 4. Before him are Pablo Picasso, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, and Pope John XXIII. After him are Stefan Zweig, Béla Bartók, Alexander Kerensky, Roger Martin du Gard, Lu Xun, Cecil B. DeMille, Anna Pavlova, and Enver Pasha. Among people deceased in 1955, Alexander Fleming ranks 2. Before him is Albert Einstein. After him are Thomas Mann, James Dean, Dale Carnegie, José Ortega y Gasset, Arthur Honegger, Sadako Sasaki, James B. Sumner, Alberto Ascari, Fernand Léger, and Pierre Teilhard de Chardin.
Others Born in 1881
Go to all Rankings
Pablo Picasso
PAINTER
1881 - 1973
HPI: 91.68
Rank: 1
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
POLITICIAN
1881 - 1938
HPI: 91.26
Rank: 2
Pope John XXIII
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1881 - 1963
HPI: 87.98
Rank: 3
Alexander Fleming
BIOLOGIST
1881 - 1955
HPI: 84.76
Rank: 4
Stefan Zweig
WRITER
1881 - 1942
HPI: 83.35
Rank: 5
Béla Bartók
COMPOSER
1881 - 1945
HPI: 80.84
Rank: 6
Alexander Kerensky
POLITICIAN
1881 - 1970
HPI: 78.86
Rank: 7
Roger Martin du Gard
WRITER
1881 - 1958
HPI: 77.76
Rank: 8
Lu Xun
WRITER
1881 - 1936
HPI: 77.56
Rank: 9
Cecil B. DeMille
FILM DIRECTOR
1881 - 1959
HPI: 77.46
Rank: 10
Anna Pavlova
DANCER
1881 - 1931
HPI: 77.37
Rank: 11
Enver Pasha
POLITICIAN
1881 - 1922
HPI: 76.30
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1955
Go to all Rankings
Albert Einstein
PHYSICIST
1879 - 1955
HPI: 94.83
Rank: 1
Alexander Fleming
BIOLOGIST
1881 - 1955
HPI: 84.76
Rank: 2
Thomas Mann
WRITER
1875 - 1955
HPI: 83.34
Rank: 3
James Dean
ACTOR
1931 - 1955
HPI: 78.85
Rank: 4
Dale Carnegie
WRITER
1888 - 1955
HPI: 76.57
Rank: 5
José Ortega y Gasset
PHILOSOPHER
1883 - 1955
HPI: 74.71
Rank: 6
Arthur Honegger
COMPOSER
1892 - 1955
HPI: 74.62
Rank: 7
Sadako Sasaki
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1943 - 1955
HPI: 74.55
Rank: 8
James B. Sumner
CHEMIST
1887 - 1955
HPI: 74.11
Rank: 9
Alberto Ascari
RACING DRIVER
1918 - 1955
HPI: 74.05
Rank: 10
Fernand Léger
PAINTER
1881 - 1955
HPI: 73.96
Rank: 11
Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
PHILOSOPHER
1881 - 1955
HPI: 73.85
Rank: 12
In Reino Unido
Among people born in Reino Unido, Alexander Fleming ranks 47 out of NaN. Before him are Thomas Hobbes (1588), Edmond Halley (1656), Alexander Graham Bell (1847), Mary I of England (1516), Charles Dickens (1812), and Alan Turing (1912). After him are Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall (1947), Thomas Hardy (1840), Bernard Montgomery (1887), James Cook (1728), Mary, Queen of Scots (1542), and J. J. Thomson (1856).
Others born in Reino Unido
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Thomas Hobbes
PHILOSOPHER
1588 - 1679
HPI: 85.75
Rank: 41
Edmond Halley
ASTRONOMER
1656 - 1742
HPI: 85.55
Rank: 42
Alexander Graham Bell
INVENTOR
1847 - 1922
HPI: 85.31
Rank: 43
Mary I of England
POLITICIAN
1516 - 1558
HPI: 85.22
Rank: 44
Charles Dickens
WRITER
1812 - 1870
HPI: 85.20
Rank: 45
Alan Turing
COMPUTER SCIENTIST
1912 - 1954
HPI: 85.14
Rank: 46
Alexander Fleming
BIOLOGIST
1881 - 1955
HPI: 84.76
Rank: 47
Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall
NOBLEMAN
1947 - Present
HPI: 84.73
Rank: 48
Thomas Hardy
WRITER
1840 - 1928
HPI: 84.42
Rank: 49
Bernard Montgomery
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1887 - 1976
HPI: 84.19
Rank: 50
James Cook
EXPLORER
1728 - 1779
HPI: 84.14
Rank: 51
Mary, Queen of Scots
POLITICIAN
1542 - 1587
HPI: 84.01
Rank: 52
J. J. Thomson
PHYSICIST
1856 - 1940
HPI: 83.98
Rank: 53
Among Biólogos In Reino Unido
Among biólogos born in Reino Unido, Alexander Fleming ranks 2. Before him are Charles Darwin (1809). After him are Rosalind Franklin (1920), Robert Edwards (1925), Robert Brown (1773), Alfred Russel Wallace (1823), John Boyd Orr (1880), Thomas Henry Huxley (1825), John Sulston (1942), Francis Crick (1916), John Edward Gray (1800), and Christian de Duve (1917).
Charles Darwin
1809 - 1882
HPI: 91.48
Rank: 1
Alexander Fleming
1881 - 1955
HPI: 84.76
Rank: 2
Rosalind Franklin
1920 - 1958
HPI: 79.24
Rank: 3
Robert Edwards
1925 - 2013
HPI: 78.39
Rank: 4
Robert Brown
1773 - 1858
HPI: 78.23
Rank: 5
Alfred Russel Wallace
1823 - 1913
HPI: 77.41
Rank: 6
John Boyd Orr
1880 - 1971
HPI: 76.14
Rank: 7
Thomas Henry Huxley
1825 - 1895
HPI: 75.76
Rank: 8
John Sulston
1942 - 2018
HPI: 75.52
Rank: 9
Francis Crick
1916 - 2004
HPI: 74.94
Rank: 10
John Edward Gray
1800 - 1875
HPI: 74.46
Rank: 11
Christian de Duve
1917 - 2013
HPI: 74.14
Rank: 12
