PHYSICIST

John Cockcroft

1897 - 1967

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Sir John Douglas Cockcroft (27 May 1897 – 18 September 1967) was an English nuclear physicist who shared the 1951 Nobel Prize in Physics with Ernest Walton for their splitting of the atomic nucleus, which was instrumental in the development of nuclear power. After service on the Western Front with the Royal Field Artillery during the Great War, Cockcroft studied electrical engineering at Manchester Municipal College of Technology whilst he was an apprentice at Metropolitan Vickers Trafford Park and was also a member of their research staff. He then won a scholarship to St. John's College, Cambridge, where he sat the tripos exam in June 1924, becoming a wrangler. Read more on Wikipedia

His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. John Cockcroft is the 241st most popular physicist (up from 264th in 2019), the 708th most popular biography from United Kingdom (up from 723rd in 2019) and the 31st most popular British Physicist.

John Cockcroft was a British physicist who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1951 for his work on splitting the atom. He is also known for his work on the Cockcroft-Walton generator, which was used to generate high voltages for particle accelerators.

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Among PHYSICISTS

Among physicists, John Cockcroft ranks 241 out of 851. Before him are Tsung-Dao Lee, Leo Esaki, Vitaly Ginzburg, Nikolay Basov, Arthur Ashkin, and Willard Boyle. After him are Gérard Mourou, William Shockley, David Bohm, Satyendra Nath Bose, Ivar Giaever, and Ratko Janev.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1897, John Cockcroft ranks 42. Before him are Janaki Ammal, Karl Gebhardt, Otto Strasser, Jimmie Rodgers, Hasso von Manteuffel, and Plaek Phibunsongkhram. After him are Ivan Bagramyan, Paul Delvaux, John Franklin Enders, Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco, Erich Wolfgang Korngold, and Mary, Princess Royal and Countess of Harewood. Among people deceased in 1967, John Cockcroft ranks 36. Before him are Felix Yusupov, John Coltrane, Wolfgang Köhler, Woody Guthrie, Hermann Joseph Muller, and Norman Angell. After him are Ejnar Hertzsprung, Françoise Dorléac, Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco, Shigeru Yoshida, Henry Morgenthau Jr., and Héctor Scarone.

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In United Kingdom

Among people born in United Kingdom, John Cockcroft ranks 708 out of 8,785. Before him are Joan Collins (1933), Alec Douglas-Home (1903), W. T. Stead (1849), Stanley Baldwin (1867), Kenneth Branagh (1960), and William John Swainson (1789). After him are Bartholomew Roberts (1682), Colin Bell (1946), Margaret Douglas (1515), Tony Iommi (1948), Oswald Mosley (1896), and Elizabeth Blackwell (1821).

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Among PHYSICISTS In United Kingdom

Among physicists born in United Kingdom, John Cockcroft ranks 31. Before him are Roger Penrose (1931), Henry Moseley (1887), John Kendrew (1917), James Jeans (1877), David Brewster (1781), and Andrew Huxley (1917). After him are William Shockley (1910), C. P. Snow (1905), Osborne Reynolds (1842), Anthony James Leggett (1938), Daniel Rutherford (1749), and Peter Mansfield (1933).

British born Physicists

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