DIPLOMAT
Friedrich Martens
1845 - 1909

Friedrich Martens
Friedrich Fromhold Martens, or Friedrich Fromhold von Martens, (27 August [O.S. 15 August] 1845 – 19 June [O.S. 6 June] 1909) was a diplomat and jurist in service of the Russian Empire who made important contributions to the science of international law. He represented Russia at the Hague Peace Conferences (during which he drafted the Martens Clause) and helped to settle the first cases of international arbitration, notably the dispute between France and the United Kingdom over Newfoundland. As a scholar, he is probably best remembered today for having edited 15 volumes of Russian international treaties (1874–1909). Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Friedrich Martens is the 43rd most popular diplomat (up from 45th in 2019), the 51st most popular biography from Estonia (up from 59th in 2019) and the most popular Estonian Diplomat.
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Among DIPLOMATS
Among diplomats, Friedrich Martens ranks 43 out of 90. Before him are George Blake, Yukiya Amano, Dean Acheson, Porfirio Rubirosa, Mikhail Borodin, and Richard Holbrooke. After him are Martin Luther, Amr Moussa, Richard Armitage, Carl Jacob Burckhardt, Ralph Bunche, and Saburō Kurusu.
Most Popular Diplomats in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsGeorge Blake
1922 - 2020
HPI: 65.03
Rank: 37
Yukiya Amano
1947 - 2019
HPI: 64.71
Rank: 38
Dean Acheson
1893 - 1971
HPI: 64.51
Rank: 39
Porfirio Rubirosa
1909 - 1965
HPI: 63.66
Rank: 40
Mikhail Borodin
1884 - 1951
HPI: 63.40
Rank: 41
Richard Holbrooke
1941 - 2010
HPI: 63.24
Rank: 42
Friedrich Martens
1845 - 1909
HPI: 62.65
Rank: 43
Martin Luther
1895 - 1945
HPI: 62.58
Rank: 44
Amr Moussa
1936 - Present
HPI: 62.58
Rank: 45
Richard Armitage
1945 - 2025
HPI: 61.92
Rank: 46
Carl Jacob Burckhardt
1891 - 1974
HPI: 61.88
Rank: 47
Ralph Bunche
1904 - 1971
HPI: 61.70
Rank: 48
Saburō Kurusu
1886 - 1954
HPI: 60.59
Rank: 49
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1845, Friedrich Martens ranks 45. Before him are Ödön Lechner, Émile Baudot, Émile Boutroux, Eugène Grasset, Elihu Root, and Tina Blau. After him are Francis Ysidro Edgeworth, Henri Joseph Anastase Perrotin, Afonso, Prince Imperial of Brazil, André Bessette, Jules Guesde, and Wollert Konow. Among people deceased in 1909, Friedrich Martens ranks 38. Before him are Jakub Bart-Ćišinski, George Meredith, Afonso Pena, Caran d'Ache, Harry Seeley, and Abdul Karim. After him are Richard Bowdler Sharpe, Walther Ritz, Joshua Slocum, Margarete Steiff, Karl Krumbacher, and Henriëtte Ronner-Knip.
Others Born in 1845
Go to all RankingsÖdön Lechner
ARCHITECT
1845 - 1914
HPI: 63.24
Rank: 39
Émile Baudot
INVENTOR
1845 - 1903
HPI: 63.18
Rank: 40
Émile Boutroux
PHILOSOPHER
1845 - 1921
HPI: 62.91
Rank: 41
Eugène Grasset
PAINTER
1845 - 1917
HPI: 62.76
Rank: 42
Elihu Root
POLITICIAN
1845 - 1937
HPI: 62.72
Rank: 43
Tina Blau
PAINTER
1845 - 1916
HPI: 62.71
Rank: 44
Friedrich Martens
DIPLOMAT
1845 - 1909
HPI: 62.65
Rank: 45
Francis Ysidro Edgeworth
ECONOMIST
1845 - 1926
HPI: 62.60
Rank: 46
Henri Joseph Anastase Perrotin
ASTRONOMER
1845 - 1904
HPI: 62.53
Rank: 47
Afonso, Prince Imperial of Brazil
NOBLEMAN
1845 - 1847
HPI: 61.91
Rank: 48
André Bessette
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1845 - 1937
HPI: 61.90
Rank: 49
Jules Guesde
WRITER
1845 - 1922
HPI: 61.79
Rank: 50
Wollert Konow
POLITICIAN
1845 - 1924
HPI: 61.60
Rank: 51
Others Deceased in 1909
Go to all RankingsJakub Bart-Ćišinski
WRITER
1856 - 1909
HPI: 63.42
Rank: 32
George Meredith
WRITER
1828 - 1909
HPI: 63.28
Rank: 33
Afonso Pena
POLITICIAN
1847 - 1909
HPI: 63.01
Rank: 34
Caran d'Ache
COMIC ARTIST
1858 - 1909
HPI: 62.97
Rank: 35
Harry Seeley
PHYSICIAN
1839 - 1909
HPI: 62.93
Rank: 36
Abdul Karim
POLITICIAN
1863 - 1909
HPI: 62.66
Rank: 37
Friedrich Martens
DIPLOMAT
1845 - 1909
HPI: 62.65
Rank: 38
Richard Bowdler Sharpe
BIOLOGIST
1847 - 1909
HPI: 62.53
Rank: 39
Walther Ritz
PHYSICIST
1878 - 1909
HPI: 62.32
Rank: 40
Joshua Slocum
EXPLORER
1844 - 1909
HPI: 62.15
Rank: 41
Margarete Steiff
DESIGNER
1847 - 1909
HPI: 61.65
Rank: 42
Karl Krumbacher
HISTORIAN
1856 - 1909
HPI: 61.54
Rank: 43
Henriëtte Ronner-Knip
PAINTER
1821 - 1909
HPI: 61.48
Rank: 44
In Estonia
Among people born in Estonia, Friedrich Martens ranks 51 out of 351. Before him are Georg Wilhelm Richmann (1711), Johann Friedrich von Eschscholtz (1793), Jaan Tõnisson (1868), Roman Steinberg (1900), Evald Aav (1900), and Johannes Aavik (1880). After him are Anton Hansen Tammsaare (1878), Karl Ernst Claus (1796), Jaan Kaplinski (1941), Friedrich Akel (1871), Paul Ariste (1905), and Veljo Tormis (1930).
Others born in Estonia
Go to all RankingsGeorg Wilhelm Richmann
PHYSICIST
1711 - 1753
HPI: 63.05
Rank: 45
Johann Friedrich von Eschscholtz
BIOLOGIST
1793 - 1831
HPI: 62.93
Rank: 46
Jaan Tõnisson
POLITICIAN
1868 - 1941
HPI: 62.81
Rank: 47
Roman Steinberg
ATHLETE
1900 - 1928
HPI: 62.80
Rank: 48
Evald Aav
COMPOSER
1900 - 1939
HPI: 62.78
Rank: 49
Johannes Aavik
LINGUIST
1880 - 1973
HPI: 62.73
Rank: 50
Friedrich Martens
DIPLOMAT
1845 - 1909
HPI: 62.65
Rank: 51
Anton Hansen Tammsaare
WRITER
1878 - 1940
HPI: 62.54
Rank: 52
Karl Ernst Claus
CHEMIST
1796 - 1864
HPI: 62.43
Rank: 53
Jaan Kaplinski
WRITER
1941 - 2021
HPI: 62.31
Rank: 54
Friedrich Akel
POLITICIAN
1871 - 1941
HPI: 62.23
Rank: 55
Paul Ariste
LINGUIST
1905 - 1990
HPI: 62.08
Rank: 56
Veljo Tormis
COMPOSER
1930 - 2017
HPI: 61.96
Rank: 57
Among DIPLOMATS In Estonia
Among diplomats born in Estonia, Friedrich Martens ranks 1.