PHYSICIST

Benjamin Thompson

1753 - 1814

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Colonel Sir Benjamin Thompson, Count Rumford, FRS (26 March 1753 – 21 August 1814), was an American-born British military officer, scientist and inventor. Born in Woburn, Massachusetts, he supported the Loyalist cause during the American War of Independence, commanding the King's American Dragoons during the conflict. After the war ended in 1783, Thompson moved to London, where he was recognised for his administrative talents and received a knighthood from George III in 1784. A prolific scientist and inventor, Thompson also created several new warship designs. Read more on Wikipedia

His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Benjamin Thompson is the 252nd most popular physicist (down from 191st in 2019), the 1,075th most popular biography from United States (down from 712th in 2019) and the 53rd most popular American Physicist.

Benjamin Thompson was most famous for his work in the field of thermodynamics. His most notable contribution to the field was his discovery of the heat equation, also known as the first law of thermodynamics.

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Among PHYSICISTS

Among physicists, Benjamin Thompson ranks 252 out of 851. Before him are Ivar Giaever, Ratko Janev, Anton Zeilinger, Kenneth G. Wilson, C. P. Snow, and Jim Peebles. After him are Leon M. Lederman, John L. Hall, John Archibald Wheeler, Igor Kurchatov, Pierre-Gilles de Gennes, and Abdus Salam.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1753, Benjamin Thompson ranks 7. Before him are Lazare Carnot, Phillis Wheatley, Louis-Alexandre Berthier, Joseph de Maistre, Jean-Baptiste Kléber, and Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla. After him are Marie Joséphine of Savoy, Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon, Duchess of Orléans, Utamaro, Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Denmark, Franz Karl Achard, and Jean Jacques Régis de Cambacérès. Among people deceased in 1814, Benjamin Thompson ranks 6. Before him are Joséphine de Beauharnais, Johann Gottlieb Fichte, Marquis de Sade, Maria Carolina of Austria, and Joseph-Ignace Guillotin. After him are Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre, Emich Carl, 2nd Prince of Leiningen, Marie-Louise O'Murphy, Charles-Joseph, 7th Prince of Ligne, Arthur Phillip, and Louis-Sébastien Mercier.

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In United States

Among people born in United States, Benjamin Thompson ranks 1,075 out of 20,380. Before him are Wallace Carothers (1896), Victor Fleming (1889), John Browning (1855), Kamehameha I (1758), Kenneth G. Wilson (1936), and Suzi Quatro (1950). After him are Judith Butler (1956), Kevin Kline (1947), Henry Mancini (1924), Tobin Bell (1942), Donald J. Cram (1919), and Roy Cohn (1927).

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Among PHYSICISTS In United States

Among physicists born in United States, Benjamin Thompson ranks 53. Before him are Michio Kaku (1947), Frederick Reines (1918), Robert Hofstadter (1915), Arthur Ashkin (1922), David Bohm (1992), and Kenneth G. Wilson (1936). After him are Leon M. Lederman (1922), John L. Hall (1934), John Archibald Wheeler (1911), Julian Schwinger (1918), John Hasbrouck Van Vleck (1899), and David J. Wineland (1944).

American born Physicists

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