社会活動家

Mary Toft

1703 - 1763

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Mary Toft

メアリー・トフト (英語: Mary Toft、洗礼1703年2月21日 - 1763年1月、旧姓デニヤ、別名トフツ）とは、サリー州ゴダルミング出身の女性であり、1726年に自らがウサギを出産したと吹聴して医師たちを信じ込ませ、大きな論争を巻き起こした人物である。 1726年4月、妊娠中のトフトが草むしりをしていた際に飛び出してきたウサギを見て驚き、その後に流産した。その際、トフトがさまざまな動物の部位を出産したと主張したことで、当時地元で外科医を営んでいたジョン・ハワードが調査に乗り出した。ハワードはトフトが出産したと主張する動物の肉片を持ち帰り、その事例の概要を他の著名な医師へ報告した。ウィキペディアで詳細を読む

Her biography is available in 24 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 22 in 2024). Mary Toft is the 490th most popular 社会活動家 (down from 462nd in 2024), the 3,745th most popular biography from United Kingdom (down from 3,180th in 2019) and the 31st most popular British 社会活動家.

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Among 社会活動家

Among 社会活動家, Mary Toft ranks 490 out of 840. Before her are Gabrielle Petit, Osvaldo Hurtado, Abdul Sattar Edhi, Gabriela Silang, Kamala Nehru, and Pingali Venkayya. After her are Sam Childers, Selena Rocky Malone, Josué de Castro, Gertrud Adelborg, Jack Sheppard, and Giuseppe Impastato.

Most Popular 社会活動家 in Wikipedia

Go to all Rankings

Gabrielle Petit
1893 - 1916
HPI: 56.35
Rank: 484
Osvaldo Hurtado
1939 - Present
HPI: 56.30
Rank: 485
Abdul Sattar Edhi
1928 - 2016
HPI: 56.30
Rank: 486
Gabriela Silang
1731 - 1763
HPI: 56.29
Rank: 487
Kamala Nehru
1899 - 1936
HPI: 56.28
Rank: 488
Pingali Venkayya
1876 - 1963
HPI: 56.27
Rank: 489
Mary Toft
1703 - 1763
HPI: 56.24
Rank: 490
Sam Childers
1963 - Present
HPI: 56.23
Rank: 491
Selena Rocky Malone
HPI: 56.23
Rank: 492
Josué de Castro
1908 - 1973
HPI: 56.22
Rank: 493
Gertrud Adelborg
1853 - 1942
HPI: 56.09
Rank: 494
Jack Sheppard
1702 - 1724
HPI: 56.08
Rank: 495
Giuseppe Impastato
1948 - 1978
HPI: 56.08
Rank: 496

Contemporaries

Among people born in 1703, Mary Toft ranks 15. Before her are Johann Theodor of Bavaria, Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach, Aleksei Chirikov, Johann Gottlieb Graun, Jean-François Séguier, and Vasily Trediakovsky. After her are Jack Broughton, and Kashibai. Among people deceased in 1763, Mary Toft ranks 22. Before her are Joseph François Dupleix, Suleiman II of Persia, Khariton Laptev, Hedvig Charlotta Nordenflycht, Olof von Dalin, and Gabriela Silang. After her are John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville, and Fyodor Volkov.

Others Born in 1703

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Johann Theodor of Bavaria
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1703 - 1763
HPI: 62.47
Rank: 9
Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach
POLITICIAN
1703 - 1732
HPI: 62.10
Rank: 10
Aleksei Chirikov
EXPLORER
1703 - 1748
HPI: 60.46
Rank: 11
Johann Gottlieb Graun
COMPOSER
1703 - 1771
HPI: 60.37
Rank: 12
Jean-François Séguier
ARCHAEOLOGIST
1703 - 1784
HPI: 57.92
Rank: 13
Vasily Trediakovsky
WRITER
1703 - 1769
HPI: 57.16
Rank: 14
Mary Toft
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1703 - 1763
HPI: 56.24
Rank: 15
Jack Broughton
ATHLETE
1703 - 1789
HPI: 55.22
Rank: 16
Kashibai
COMPANION
1703 - 1758
HPI: 52.57
Rank: 17

Others Deceased in 1763

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Joseph François Dupleix
POLITICIAN
1697 - 1763
HPI: 59.06
Rank: 16
Suleiman II of Persia
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1714 - 1763
HPI: 58.57
Rank: 17
Khariton Laptev
EXPLORER
1700 - 1763
HPI: 58.51
Rank: 18
Hedvig Charlotta Nordenflycht
WRITER
1718 - 1763
HPI: 58.33
Rank: 19
Olof von Dalin
WRITER
1708 - 1763
HPI: 57.90
Rank: 20
Gabriela Silang
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1731 - 1763
HPI: 56.29
Rank: 21
Mary Toft
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1703 - 1763
HPI: 56.24
Rank: 22
John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville
POLITICIAN
1690 - 1763
HPI: 53.96
Rank: 23
Fyodor Volkov
ACTOR
1729 - 1763
HPI: 53.91
Rank: 24