化学者

Manfred Eigen

1927 - 2019

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マンフレート・アイゲン (Manfred Eigen、1927年5月9日 - 2019年2月6日)はドイツの生物物理学者。ゲッティンゲン市にあるマックス・プランク生物物理学・化学研究所の所長、理事を務めた。 1967年にロナルド・ノーリッシュ、ジョージ・ポーターと共にノーベル化学賞を授与された。これは、非常に短い波動のエネルギーによって引き起こされる溶液内での早い化学反応に関する緩和法を用いた研究により、その追跡方法を確立した業績を評価されたものである。 ウィキペディアで詳細を読む

His biography is available in 65 different languages on Wikipedia. Manfred Eigen is the 112th most popular 化学者 (up from 120th in 2024), the 428th most popular biography from Germany (up from 667th in 2019) and the 23rd most popular German 化学者.

Manfred Eigen is most famous for his work on the theory of the chemical origin of life. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1967.

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Among 化学者

Among 化学者, Manfred Eigen ranks 112 out of 602Before him are Artturi Ilmari Virtanen, Paul Hermann Müller, Odd Hassel, Yves Chauvin, Jacques Monod, and Irving Langmuir. After him are Melvin Calvin, Avram Hershko, Claude Louis Berthollet, Gilbert N. Lewis, Michael Levitt, and Lars Onsager.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1927, Manfred Eigen ranks 25Before him are Sidney Poitier, Antônio Carlos Jobim, Angelo Sodano, László Kubala, Princess Joséphine Charlotte of Belgium, and Maurice Béjart. After him are Martin Lewis Perl, Albert Uderzo, George Andrew Olah, John McCarthy, Rosalynn Carter, and Janet Leigh. Among people deceased in 2019, Manfred Eigen ranks 17Before him are Robert Forster, Rutger Hauer, Bruno Ganz, Nuon Chea, Peter Mayhew, and Frank Lucas. After him are I. M. Pei, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, Peter Fonda, Karel Gott, Agnès Varda, and Beji Caid Essebsi.

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In Germany

Among people born in Germany, Manfred Eigen ranks 428 out of 7,253Before him are Christian III of Denmark (1503), Friedrich Carl von Savigny (1779), Emil Nolde (1867), Gerd Binnig (1947), Otto Dix (1891), and Levi Strauss (1829). After him are Sepp Maier (1944), Ernst Abbe (1840), Otto Loewi (1873), Otto Lilienthal (1848), Leo von Caprivi (1831), and Pina Bausch (1940).

Among 化学者 In Germany

Among 化学者 born in Germany, Manfred Eigen ranks 23Before him are Hermann Staudinger (1881), Hans von Euler-Chelpin (1873), Carl Bosch (1874), Hans Fischer (1881), Ernst Otto Fischer (1918), and Heinrich Otto Wieland (1877). After him are Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner (1780), Gerhard Ertl (1936), Julius Lothar Meyer (1830), Johann Rudolf Glauber (1604), Hermann Kolbe (1818), and Martin Heinrich Klaproth (1743).

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