物理学家

Mark Oliphant

1901 - 2000

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马库斯·劳伦斯·埃尔温·“马克”·奥利芬特爵士 AC KBE FRS FAA FTSE(英語:Sir Marcus Laurence Elwin "Mark" Oliphant,1901年10月8日—2000年7月14日),也称马克·奥利芬特,是澳大利亚物理学家、人道主义者,在人类首次核聚变实验、设计核武器中均起到举足轻重的作用。 奧利芬特在南澳州的阿德萊德出生及長大,並在1922年畢業於阿德萊德大學。他因之前對於汞研究展示的特長而在1927年獲頒1851年博覽會獎學金,並前往英國留學,在歐內斯特·盧瑟福的指導下在劍橋大學卡文迪許實驗室進行研究。他在那裏用粒子加速器向各種目標發射重氫原子核(氘核)。 在维基百科上阅读更多

他的传记在维基百科上提供 28 种语言版本(较 2024 年的 26 种增加)。Mark Oliphant在最受欢迎的物理学家中排名第579位(较 2024 年的第721位上升),在澳大利亚人物传记中排名第161位(较 2019 年的第254位上升),并在最受欢迎的澳大利亚物理学家中排名第3位。

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Among 物理学家

Among 物理学家, Mark Oliphant ranks 579 out of 851Before him are Claude Pouillet, Marcel Brillouin, Eric Allin Cornell, Étienne-Gaspard Robert, Wallace Clement Sabine, and Norman Holter. After him are Yakov Frenkel, Yulii Khariton, Antonio Pacinotti, Sergey Kapitsa, Georg Adolf Erman, and Otto Lehmann.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1901, Mark Oliphant ranks 203Before him are Willy Fritsch, Konstantinos Kollias, William Daniels, Louis Boyer, Gustav Knuth, and Arne Borg. After him are Arleigh Burke, Haj Ali Razmara, Frank Zamboni, Hugo Haas, Alfred Müller-Armack, and Frederick Loewe. Among people deceased in 2000, Mark Oliphant ranks 174Before him are Antonio Buero Vallejo, Charles Gray, George Segal, Rhadi Ben Abdesselam, Patricia Jones, and Liane Haid. After him are Gus Hall, Carmen Martín Gaite, Ioannis Andreou, Henry Eriksson, Ansumane Mané, and Antti Hyvärinen.

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In 澳大利亚

Among people born in 澳大利亚, Mark Oliphant ranks 161 out of NaNBefore him are Gordon George Avery (1925), Ashley Cooper (1936), John Bromwich (1918), Albert Namatjira (1902), Robert Menzies (1894), and Bill Mollison (1928). After him are Norman Brookes (1877), Tommy Emmanuel (1955), John Winter (1924), Julian McMahon (1968), John Williams (1941), and Bob Morley (1984).

Among 物理学家 In 澳大利亚

Among 物理学家 born in 澳大利亚, Mark Oliphant ranks 3Before him are Lawrence Bragg (1890), and Alexander Prokhorov (1916). After him are Helen Quinn (1943).

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