医生

James Lind

1716 - 1794

ZH.WIKIPEDIA PAGE VIEWS (PV)

Photo of James Lind

Icon of person James Lind

詹姆斯·林德, FRSE FRCPE(英語:James Lind,1716年10月4日—1794年7月13日),毕业于爱丁堡大学,英國皇家海军外科医生(1739年 - 1748年),皇家海军Haslar医院医师(1758年 - 1783年),是英格兰卫生学的创始人,发起利用柑桔类水果和新鲜蔬菜治疗和预防壞血病。其研究影响了预防医学和营养学在战士和水手中的发展,他还是《A Treatise of the Scurvy》的作者。 在公元前約400年的文獻資料中,希波克拉底有描述壞血病,而第一次試圖使用科學依據判斷該病的病因是一位英國皇家海軍的外科醫生詹姆斯·林德。壞血病對偏遠水手與士兵這類不易食用新鮮蔬果的人是很常見的。 在维基百科上阅读更多

他的传记在维基百科上提供 28 种语言版本(较 2024 年的 27 种增加)。James Lind在最受欢迎的医生中排名第249位(较 2024 年的第234位下降),在英国人物传记中排名第1421位(较 2019 年的第1194位下降),并在最受欢迎的英国医生中排名第17位。

Memorability Metrics

Loading...

Page views of James Lind by language

Loading...

Among 医生

Among 医生, James Lind ranks 249 out of 726Before him are Rembert Dodoens, Francysk Skaryna, Li Shizhen, Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis, Johann Weyer, and John O'Keefe. After him are Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel, Constantine the African, Heo Jun, Carl Værnet, Charaka, and Hans Rosling.

Most Popular 医生 in Wikipedia

Go to all Rankings

Contemporaries

Among people born in 1716, James Lind ranks 6Before him are Charles III of Spain, Capability Brown, Yosa Buson, Louise Diane d'Orléans, and Étienne Maurice Falconet. After him are Gaspar de Portolá, Princess Philippine Charlotte of Prussia, Joseph-Marie Vien, Yuan Mei, Antonio de Ulloa, and Thomas Gray. Among people deceased in 1794, James Lind ranks 26Before him are Countess Palatine Maria Franziska of Sulzbach, Rudolf Erich Raspe, Sheikh Mansur, Duchess Sophia Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Adolphus Frederick IV, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and Gottfried August Bürger. After him are Henri de la Rochejaquelein, Jean-Baptiste Carrier, Caspar Friedrich Wolff, Jacques Roux, Guillaume-Chrétien de Lamoignon de Malesherbes, and Countess Palatine Elisabeth Auguste of Sulzbach.

Others Born in 1716

Go to all Rankings

Others Deceased in 1794

Go to all Rankings

In 英国

Among people born in 英国, James Lind ranks 1,421 out of NaNBefore him are Julia Ormond (1965), John McLaughlin (1942), Lord Alfred Douglas (1870), Michael Smith (1932), Duncan Edwards (1936), and Catherine Ashton (1956). After him are William Henry Perkin (1838), William Booth (1829), Vinnie Jones (1965), Martin Frobisher (1535), Victoria Beckham (1974), and Alan Watts (1915).

Among 医生 In 英国

Among 医生 born in 英国, James Lind ranks 17Before him are Robert Knox (1791), Hans Sloane (1660), Thomas Willis (1621), Frederick Griffith (1879), John Langdon Down (1828), and Mungo Park (1771). After him are Cicely Saunders (1918), Clarke Abel (1780), Henry Gray (1827), Thomas Addison (1793), Thomas Hodgkin (1798), and William Gull (1816).

العربية中文NederlandsEnglishFrançaisDeutschMagyarItaliano日本語PolskiPortuguêsРусскийEspañol