发明家

Claude Chappe

1763 - 1805

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克洛德·沙普（法語：Claude Chappe，法語發音：[klod ʃap]；1763年12月25日—1805年1月23日）是法國發明家、技術員、工程師、修道院長，並因發明第一套實用的光電報系統而聞名，被視為是首位電信企業家。1763年12月25日，克洛德·沙普在曼恩布呂隆出生，是天文學家让-巴蒂斯特·沙普·多特罗什姪子。1791年，克洛德·沙普首次對外展示其發明的訊息系統，並在1794年完成第一條連接巴黎至里耳的訊號系統。其後這套系統在整個法國境內普及，並延伸至比利時和荷蘭等地。 在维基百科上阅读更多

His biography is available in 31 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 30 in 2024). Claude Chappe is the 73rd most popular 发明家 (up from 74th in 2024), the 883rd most popular biography from France (up from 910th in 2019) and the 11th most popular French 发明家.

Claude Chappe was a French inventor who is most famous for inventing the Chappe telegraph. The Chappe telegraph was a system of semaphore that used a series of towers with movable arms to send messages.

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Among 发明家

Among 发明家, Claude Chappe ranks 73 out of 426. Before him are Alberto Santos-Dumont, John Deere, Henry Fox Talbot, Josephine Cochrane, Les Paul, and Ruth Handler. After him are George Eastman, Léon Theremin, Jacques Piccard, James Naismith, John Browning, and Alois Senefelder.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1763, Claude Chappe ranks 8. Before him are Charles XIV John of Sweden, Józef Poniatowski, Jean Paul, Jacques Charles, Louis Nicolas Vauquelin, and Jean Victor Marie Moreau. After him are Kobayashi Issa, Pierre-Charles Villeneuve, Guillaume Brune, Augustin Robespierre, Emich Carl, 2nd Prince of Leiningen, and Xavier de Maistre. Among people deceased in 1805, Claude Chappe ranks 6. Before him are Friedrich Schiller, Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson, Luigi Boccherini, Isabelle de Charrière, and Jean-Baptiste Greuze. After him are Maria Theresa of Savoy, Aloys I, Prince of Liechtenstein, Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, Frederica Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt, Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Denmark, and Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis.

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In France

Among people born in France, Claude Chappe ranks 883 out of 6,770. Before him are Edmond Rostand (1868), Jean Froissart (1337), Adelaide of Maurienne (1092), Antoine Galland (1646), Jean-Baptiste Greuze (1725), and Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve (1804). After him are Robert-François Damiens (1715), Louis the Blind (880), Ferdinand Cheval (1836), Vincent Cassel (1966), Jacques Pierre Brissot (1754), and Sigismund of Burgundy (500).

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Among 发明家 In France

Among 发明家 born in France, Claude Chappe ranks 11. Before him are Nicéphore Niépce (1765), Denis Papin (1647), Joseph Marie Jacquard (1752), Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot (1725), Louis Blériot (1872), and Louis Renault (1877). After him are Jacques de Vaucanson (1709), Alphonse Bertillon (1853), André-Jacques Garnerin (1769), Charles-Émile Reynaud (1844), Étienne-Jules Marey (1830), and Clément Ader (1841).

French born 发明家

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