政治家

Ben Chifley

1885 - 1951

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班·奇夫利(英語:Ben Chifley),全名約瑟夫·班納迪克特·奇夫利(英語:Joseph Benedict Chifley,1885年9月22日—1951年6月13日)是澳大利亚政治家,1945年至1949年担任第16任澳大利亞總理,是对澳大利亚影响最大的总理之一。他领导的工党政府以激进改革著称,在1946年至1949年之间颁布了229部法令,当时创下立法最多的纪录。 奇夫利政府的重要政绩包括:澳大利亚的战后移民体系、设立分别的澳大利亚公民籍、大型水电灌溉综合工程雪山山脉计划(Snowy Mountains Scheme)、将澳洲航空国有化并设立国有的跨澳航空公司(TAA)、改革社会保障、建立联邦就业服务、联邦开始向各州拨款建造公屋、设立大学委员会扩大高等教育、设立药品福利计划(Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme及免费医院治疗、改革并扩大联邦科学与工业研究组织、设立社会康复服务、建立澳洲安全情报組織、澳大利亚国立大学等。 奇夫利政府任内主导了澳大利亚历史上少数成功的修改宪法全民公决,将一系列关于社会保障和服务的立法权赋予联邦政府。 在维基百科上阅读更多

His biography is available in 36 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 34 in 2024). Ben Chifley is the 16,052nd most popular 政治家 (up from 16,122nd in 2024), the 293rd most popular biography from Australia (down from 290th in 2019) and the 26th most popular Australian 政治家.

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Among 政治家

Among 政治家, Ben Chifley ranks 16,052 out of 19,576Before him are Samiha Khalil, Ilias Tsirimokos, Leopold Wohlrab, Věra Růžičková, Hisako, Princess Takamado, and Estanislau da Silva. After him are Gianuario Carta, Juan Crisóstomo Torrico, Ronna McDaniel, Moshe Kahlon, Rana Bahadur Shah, and Ramón Piñeiro López.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1885, Ben Chifley ranks 232Before him are Otto Kruger, René Benjamin, Károly Dietz, George Fitzmaurice, Alan Noble, and John Fenning. After him are John Beazley, Ring Lardner, Georgina de Albuquerque, Charles Rosher, Julio Lozano Díaz, and Walter Anderson. Among people deceased in 1951, Ben Chifley ranks 166Before him are Axel Sjöblom, Jules Berry, Timrava, Alfredo Baquerizo, Harry Blackstaffe, and Jacques Cariou. After him are Gaston Peltier, Herbert Lindström, Simon Barere, Lloyd C. Douglas, Frank Weston Benson, and Nora Barnacle.

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In Australia

Among people born in Australia, Ben Chifley ranks 293 out of 1,143Before him are Rachel Griffiths (1968), Dave Power (1928), Fleur Mellor (1936), Snowy Baker (1884), Thelma Coyne Long (1918), and Steven Bradbury (1973). After him are Harry Kewell (1978), Sam Mostyn (1965), Beryl Penrose (1930), John Davies (1929), Cadel Evans (1977), and Nathan Jones (1970).

Among 政治家 In Australia

Among 政治家 born in Australia, Ben Chifley ranks 26Before him are Peter Scully (1963), Paul Keating (1944), Earle Page (1880), Dawn Fraser (1937), William Deane (1931), and William McMahon (1908). After him are Sam Mostyn (1965), Arthur Fadden (1894), James Scullin (1876), Peter Garrett (1953), Joseph Lyons (1879), and Gregory Mathews (1876).

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