军人

Arthur Percival

1887 - 1966

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白思華中將,CB,DSO*,OBE,MC,OStJ,DL[?](英語:Lieutenant-General Arthur Ernest Percival,1887年12月26日—1966年1月31日),英國陸軍將領,1941年5月至1942年2月擔任馬來亞陸軍總司令,1942年2月15日因戰敗而率80,000大軍向日本投降,標誌著包括新加坡在內的整個馬來亞半島全境淪陷。 白思華於1914年第一次世界大戰爆發後參軍,於法國參戰,期間因軍功屢獲授勳。戰後,他先後於俄羅斯、愛爾蘭、尼日利亞和馬爾他等地服役,憑藉突出表現獲多番補送到軍事學院深造,並且屢獲擢升,1939年第二次世界大戰爆發後正式晉升為准將。1936年至1938年,白思華擔任馬來亞司令部參謀長,面對日本日漸增加的威脅,他任內展開技術評估,認為日軍最有機會從北面的泰國向南入侵馬來亞,指出有增兵佈防的必要。 在维基百科上阅读更多

他的传记在维基百科上提供 21 种语言版本(较 2024 年的 20 种增加)。Arthur Percival在最受欢迎的军人中排名第1159位(较 2024 年的第1099位下降),在英国人物传记中排名第2271位(较 2019 年的第1862位下降),并在最受欢迎的英国军人中排名第52位。

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Among 军人

Among 军人, Arthur Percival ranks 1,159 out of 2,058Before him are Jacques Leroy de Saint-Arnaud, Alexander von Linsingen, Shurahbil ibn Hasana, Jean-Baptiste Drouet, Comte d'Erlon, Walter Krupinski, and Johanna Wolf. After him are Wolfgang Lotz, Callicratidas, Soliman Pasha al-Faransawi, Mineichi Koga, Bruno Lüdke, and Ulrich Graf.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1887, Arthur Percival ranks 120Before him are Andrei Shkuro, Hector Hodler, Vladimir Smirnov, Kurt Atterberg, Jean Ray, and Sydir Kovpak. After him are Simon Kimbangu, Elisa Leonida Zamfirescu, Salama Moussa, Otto Schniewind, Şükrü Saracoğlu, and Walther Wever. Among people deceased in 1966, Arthur Percival ranks 95Before him are Heimito von Doderer, Frank Lentini, Stanisław Mikołajczyk, Sylvère Maes, John of Shanghai and San Francisco, and Vera Weizmann. After him are Albrecht Brandi, Petar Radaković, Vilis Lācis, Philipp Frank, Charles Whitman, and Victor Kravchenko.

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In 英国

Among people born in 英国, Arthur Percival ranks 2,271 out of NaNBefore him are Erskine Childers (1870), Norman Lamont (1942), Nell Gwyn (1650), Branwell Brontë (1817), Dixie Dean (1907), and George Herbert (1593). After him are David Knopfler (1952), Robert Liston (1794), Jim Lea (1949), Marina Diamandis (1985), Mary McAleese (1951), and Dave Evans (1953).

Among 军人 In 英国

Among 军人 born in 英国, Arthur Percival ranks 52Before him are Robert Blake (1599), Arthur Rostron (1869), Horatio Gates (1727), David Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty (1871), FitzRoy Somerset, 1st Baron Raglan (1788), and Thomas Cochrane, 10th Earl of Dundonald (1775). After him are Robert Maynard (1684), David Stirling (1915), John Tovey, 1st Baron Tovey (1885), Claude Choules (1901), J. F. C. Fuller (1878), and John Fastolf (1380).

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