BIOLOGIST
Motoo Kimura
1924 - 1994

Motoo Kimura
Motoo Kimura (木村 資生, Kimura Motō) (November 13, 1924 – November 13, 1994) was a Japanese biologist best known for introducing the neutral theory of molecular evolution in 1968. He became one of the most influential theoretical population geneticists. He is remembered in genetics for his innovative use of diffusion equations to calculate the probability of fixation of beneficial, deleterious, or neutral alleles. Combining theoretical population genetics with molecular evolution data, he also developed the neutral theory of molecular evolution in which genetic drift is the main force changing allele frequencies. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Motoo Kimura is the 309th most popular biologist (up from 333rd in 2019), the 647th most popular biography from Japan (up from 726th in 2019) and the 5th most popular Japanese Biologist.
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Among BIOLOGISTS
Among biologists, Motoo Kimura ranks 309 out of 1,097. Before him are Philipp Ludwig Statius Müller, Edward Turner Bennett, Jacob Christian Schäffer, George Arnott Walker-Arnott, Hieronymus Bock, and Karl Alfred von Zittel. After him are John Gurdon, Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Elmer Drew Merrill, Karl Gegenbaur, Gerrit Smith Miller, and Jean Victoir Audouin.
Most Popular Biologists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsPhilipp Ludwig Statius Müller
1725 - 1776
HPI: 63.67
Rank: 303
Edward Turner Bennett
1797 - 1836
HPI: 63.66
Rank: 304
Jacob Christian Schäffer
1718 - 1790
HPI: 63.65
Rank: 305
George Arnott Walker-Arnott
1799 - 1868
HPI: 63.65
Rank: 306
Hieronymus Bock
1498 - 1554
HPI: 63.63
Rank: 307
Karl Alfred von Zittel
1839 - 1904
HPI: 63.60
Rank: 308
Motoo Kimura
1924 - 1994
HPI: 63.56
Rank: 309
John Gurdon
1933 - Present
HPI: 63.55
Rank: 310
Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
1805 - 1861
HPI: 63.53
Rank: 311
Elmer Drew Merrill
1876 - 1956
HPI: 63.52
Rank: 312
Karl Gegenbaur
1826 - 1903
HPI: 63.48
Rank: 313
Gerrit Smith Miller
1869 - 1956
HPI: 63.48
Rank: 314
Jean Victoir Audouin
1797 - 1841
HPI: 63.46
Rank: 315
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1924, Motoo Kimura ranks 124. Before him are Neville Marriner, Paul Desmond, Raymond Barre, Rik Van Steenbergen, Hidemaro Watanabe, and Priscilla Pointer. After him are Machiko Kyō, Luigi Musso, Paisios of Mount Athos, Roland Petit, Friedrich Wilhelm, Prince of Hohenzollern, and Yehuda Amichai. Among people deceased in 1994, Motoo Kimura ranks 96. Before him are Olga Rubtsova, Manfred Wörner, Nikolai Ogarkov, Wilma Rudolph, Claude Akins, and Cab Calloway. After him are R. D. Burman, Paisios of Mount Athos, Álvaro del Portillo, Jack Unterweger, Jérôme Lejeune, and Sarah Kofman.
Others Born in 1924
Go to all RankingsNeville Marriner
COMPOSER
1924 - 2016
HPI: 63.86
Rank: 118
Paul Desmond
MUSICIAN
1924 - 1977
HPI: 63.79
Rank: 119
Raymond Barre
ECONOMIST
1924 - 2007
HPI: 63.78
Rank: 120
Rik Van Steenbergen
CYCLIST
1924 - 2003
HPI: 63.74
Rank: 121
Hidemaro Watanabe
SOCCER PLAYER
1924 - 2011
HPI: 63.65
Rank: 122
Priscilla Pointer
ACTOR
1924 - 2025
HPI: 63.58
Rank: 123
Motoo Kimura
BIOLOGIST
1924 - 1994
HPI: 63.56
Rank: 124
Machiko Kyō
ACTOR
1924 - 2019
HPI: 63.49
Rank: 125
Luigi Musso
RACING DRIVER
1924 - 1958
HPI: 63.48
Rank: 126
Paisios of Mount Athos
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1924 - 1994
HPI: 63.43
Rank: 127
Roland Petit
DANCER
1924 - 2011
HPI: 63.30
Rank: 128
Friedrich Wilhelm, Prince of Hohenzollern
POLITICIAN
1924 - 2010
HPI: 63.27
Rank: 129
Yehuda Amichai
WRITER
1924 - 2000
HPI: 63.12
Rank: 130
Others Deceased in 1994
Go to all RankingsOlga Rubtsova
CHESS PLAYER
1909 - 1994
HPI: 63.83
Rank: 90
Manfred Wörner
POLITICIAN
1934 - 1994
HPI: 63.71
Rank: 91
Nikolai Ogarkov
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1917 - 1994
HPI: 63.67
Rank: 92
Wilma Rudolph
ATHLETE
1940 - 1994
HPI: 63.62
Rank: 93
Claude Akins
ACTOR
1926 - 1994
HPI: 63.61
Rank: 94
Cab Calloway
SINGER
1907 - 1994
HPI: 63.58
Rank: 95
Motoo Kimura
BIOLOGIST
1924 - 1994
HPI: 63.56
Rank: 96
R. D. Burman
COMPOSER
1939 - 1994
HPI: 63.44
Rank: 97
Paisios of Mount Athos
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1924 - 1994
HPI: 63.43
Rank: 98
Álvaro del Portillo
ENGINEER
1914 - 1994
HPI: 63.34
Rank: 99
Jack Unterweger
EXTREMIST
1951 - 1994
HPI: 63.34
Rank: 100
Jérôme Lejeune
BIOLOGIST
1926 - 1994
HPI: 63.18
Rank: 101
Sarah Kofman
PHILOSOPHER
1934 - 1994
HPI: 62.94
Rank: 102
In Japan
Among people born in Japan, Motoo Kimura ranks 647 out of 6,245. Before him are Yoshitada Yamaguchi (1944), Yoshiichi Watanabe (1954), Senjūrō Hayashi (1876), Empress Shōken (1849), Ankō Itosu (1831), and Tokugawa Ietsugu (1709). After him are Teruo Nimura (1943), Mitsuko Uchida (1948), Enomoto Takeaki (1836), Takaaki Kajita (1959), Machiko Kyō (1924), and Hisao Sekiguchi (1954).
Others born in Japan
Go to all RankingsYoshitada Yamaguchi
SOCCER PLAYER
1944 - Present
HPI: 63.60
Rank: 641
Yoshiichi Watanabe
SOCCER PLAYER
1954 - Present
HPI: 63.60
Rank: 642
Senjūrō Hayashi
POLITICIAN
1876 - 1943
HPI: 63.59
Rank: 643
Empress Shōken
COMPANION
1849 - 1914
HPI: 63.59
Rank: 644
Ankō Itosu
MARTIAL ARTS
1831 - 1915
HPI: 63.57
Rank: 645
Tokugawa Ietsugu
POLITICIAN
1709 - 1716
HPI: 63.57
Rank: 646
Motoo Kimura
BIOLOGIST
1924 - 1994
HPI: 63.56
Rank: 647
Teruo Nimura
SOCCER PLAYER
1943 - Present
HPI: 63.56
Rank: 648
Mitsuko Uchida
MUSICIAN
1948 - Present
HPI: 63.55
Rank: 649
Enomoto Takeaki
POLITICIAN
1836 - 1908
HPI: 63.55
Rank: 650
Takaaki Kajita
PHYSICIST
1959 - Present
HPI: 63.54
Rank: 651
Machiko Kyō
ACTOR
1924 - 2019
HPI: 63.49
Rank: 652
Hisao Sekiguchi
SOCCER PLAYER
1954 - Present
HPI: 63.46
Rank: 653
Among BIOLOGISTS In Japan
Among biologists born in Japan, Motoo Kimura ranks 5. Before him are Yoshinori Ohsumi (1945), Susumu Tonegawa (1939), Hideyo Noguchi (1876), and Takenoshin Nakai (1882). After him are Akira Endo (1933), Katsuko Saruhashi (1920), Tsuneko Okazaki (1933), Bunzō Hayata (1874), Tomitaro Makino (1862), Akira Miyawaki (1928), and Tokiharu Abe (1911).
Yoshinori Ohsumi
1945 - Present
HPI: 76.17
Rank: 1
Susumu Tonegawa
1939 - Present
HPI: 68.32
Rank: 2
Hideyo Noguchi
1876 - 1928
HPI: 64.20
Rank: 3
Takenoshin Nakai
1882 - 1952
HPI: 63.75
Rank: 4
Motoo Kimura
1924 - 1994
HPI: 63.56
Rank: 5
Akira Endo
1933 - 2024
HPI: 60.66
Rank: 6
Katsuko Saruhashi
1920 - 2007
HPI: 59.62
Rank: 7
Tsuneko Okazaki
1933 - Present
HPI: 58.96
Rank: 8
Bunzō Hayata
1874 - 1934
HPI: 57.38
Rank: 9
Tomitaro Makino
1862 - 1957
HPI: 57.08
Rank: 10
Akira Miyawaki
1928 - 2021
HPI: 56.39
Rank: 11
Tokiharu Abe
1911 - 1996
HPI: 55.48
Rank: 12