DANCER

Martha Graham

1894 - 1991

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Martha Graham (May 11, 1894 – April 1, 1991) was an American modern dancer, teacher and choreographer, whose style, the Graham technique, reshaped the dance world and is still taught in academies worldwide. Graham danced and taught for over seventy years. She was the first dancer to perform at the White House, travel abroad as a cultural ambassador, and receive the highest civilian award of the US: the Presidential Medal of Freedom with Distinction. In her lifetime she received honors ranging from the Key to the City of Paris to Japan's Imperial Order of the Precious Crown. Read more on Wikipedia

Her biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Martha Graham is the 18th most popular dancer (down from 16th in 2019), the 1,319th most popular biography from United States (down from 988th in 2019) and the 3rd most popular American Dancer.

Martha Graham is most famous for being a pioneer of modern dance. She was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1894 and died in New York City in 1991. She was the first dancer to perform at the White House and the first dancer to receive the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

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Among DANCERS

Among dancers, Martha Graham ranks 18 out of 116. Before her are Mikhail Baryshnikov, Margot Fonteyn, Maya Plisetskaya, Michel Fokine, Jean-Georges Noverre, and Tamara Karsavina. After her are George Balanchine, Serge Lifar, Alicia Alonso, Izumo no Okuni, Galina Ulanova, and Bronislava Nijinska.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1894, Martha Graham ranks 40. Before her are Benjamin Graham, Arthur Nebe, Wilhelm Bittrich, Fyodor Tolbukhin, Alexander Dovzhenko, and Wäinö Aaltonen. After her are Josef von Sternberg, Elisabeth of Romania, Nazli Sabri, Walter Brennan, Sergey Ilyushin, and Ásgeir Ásgeirsson. Among people deceased in 1991, Martha Graham ranks 40. Before her are Wilhelm Kempff, Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal, Stan Getz, Jean Tinguely, Don Siegel, and Gunnar Gren. After her are Claudio Arrau, Salvador Luria, Leo Fender, Alfonso García Robles, Richard Stone, and George Stigler.

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In United States

Among people born in United States, Martha Graham ranks 1,319 out of 20,380. Before her are Lance Henriksen (1940), Morgan Fairchild (1950), Meg Ryan (1961), Jerry Lawler (1949), Forest Whitaker (1961), and Big Show (1972). After her are Edward Charles Pickering (1846), Michael Kors (1959), Stanley Miller (1930), Laurence Fishburne (1961), Virginia Satir (1916), and Jennifer Jones (1919).

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Among DANCERS In United States

Among dancers born in United States, Martha Graham ranks 3. Before her are Isadora Duncan (1877), and Josephine Baker (1906). After her are Merce Cunningham (1919), William Forsythe (1949), John Neumeier (1939), Adam Darius (1930), Maria Tallchief (1925), Alvin Ailey (1931), Frankie Manning (1914), Katherine Dunham (1909), and Yvonne Rainer (1934).

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