BUSINESSPERSON
Ludwig Erhard
1897 - 1977

Ludwig Erhard
Ludwig Wilhelm Erhard (German: [ˈluːtvɪç ˈʔeːɐ̯haʁt]; 4 February 1897 – 5 May 1977) was a German politician and economist who served as the second chancellor of West Germany from 1963 until 1966. Affiliated with the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), he is known for leading the West German postwar economic reforms and economic recovery (Wirtschaftswunder, German for "economic miracle") in his role as Minister of Economic Affairs under Chancellor Konrad Adenauer from 1949 to 1963. During that period he promoted the concept of the social market economy (soziale Marktwirtschaft), on which Germany's economic policy in the 21st century continues to be based. In his tenure as Chancellor, however, Erhard lacked support from Adenauer, who remained chairman of the CDU party until 1966. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Ludwig Erhard is the 31st most popular businessperson (down from 22nd in 2019), the 263rd most popular biography from Germany (down from 217th in 2019) and the 2nd most popular German Businessperson.
Ludwig Erhard was the West German Minister of Economics from 1949 to 1963. He is most famous for his economic policies, which were known as the "social market economy."
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Among BUSINESSPEOPLE
Among businesspeople, Ludwig Erhard ranks 31 out of 847. Before him are Jeffrey Epstein, Estée Lauder, Steve Ballmer, Lee Byung-chul, Amancio Ortega, and Ferdinand von Zeppelin. After him are P. T. Barnum, Guccio Gucci, Eddie Jordan, Margaret Hamilton, Linda McMahon, and Jules Rimet.
Most Popular Businesspeople in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsJeffrey Epstein
1953 - 2019
HPI: 76.09
Rank: 25
Estée Lauder
1906 - 2004
HPI: 76.07
Rank: 26
Steve Ballmer
1956 - Present
HPI: 76.00
Rank: 27
Lee Byung-chul
1910 - 1987
HPI: 75.89
Rank: 28
Amancio Ortega
1936 - Present
HPI: 75.76
Rank: 29
Ferdinand von Zeppelin
1838 - 1917
HPI: 75.74
Rank: 30
Ludwig Erhard
1897 - 1977
HPI: 75.70
Rank: 31
P. T. Barnum
1810 - 1891
HPI: 75.68
Rank: 32
Guccio Gucci
1881 - 1953
HPI: 75.42
Rank: 33
Eddie Jordan
1948 - 2025
HPI: 75.29
Rank: 34
Margaret Hamilton
1936 - Present
HPI: 75.22
Rank: 35
Linda McMahon
1948 - Present
HPI: 75.06
Rank: 36
Jules Rimet
1873 - 1956
HPI: 74.98
Rank: 37
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1897, Ludwig Erhard ranks 14. Before him are Tadeusz Reichstein, Cyril Norman Hinshelwood, Ivan Konev, Subhas Chandra Bose, Thích Quảng Đức, and Paavo Nurmi. After him are Yun Posun, Jiroemon Kimura, Anthony Eden, Lucky Luciano, Wilhelm Reich, and Georges Bataille. Among people deceased in 1977, Ludwig Erhard ranks 11. Before him are Vladimir Nabokov, Stefania Turkewich, Wernher von Braun, A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, Clementine Churchill, and Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk. After him are René Goscinny, Lee Miller, Anthony Eden, Roberto Rossellini, Makarios III, and Jacques Prévert.
Others Born in 1897
Go to all RankingsTadeusz Reichstein
CHEMIST
1897 - 1996
HPI: 77.04
Rank: 8
Cyril Norman Hinshelwood
CHEMIST
1897 - 1967
HPI: 76.52
Rank: 9
Ivan Konev
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1897 - 1973
HPI: 75.85
Rank: 10
Subhas Chandra Bose
POLITICIAN
1897 - 1945
HPI: 75.85
Rank: 11
Thích Quảng Đức
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1897 - 1963
HPI: 75.84
Rank: 12
Paavo Nurmi
ATHLETE
1897 - 1973
HPI: 75.77
Rank: 13
Ludwig Erhard
BUSINESSPERSON
1897 - 1977
HPI: 75.70
Rank: 14
Yun Posun
POLITICIAN
1897 - 1990
HPI: 75.23
Rank: 15
Jiroemon Kimura
POLITICIAN
1897 - 1897
HPI: 74.98
Rank: 16
Anthony Eden
POLITICIAN
1897 - 1977
HPI: 74.87
Rank: 17
Lucky Luciano
MAFIOSO
1897 - 1962
HPI: 74.76
Rank: 18
Wilhelm Reich
PSYCHOLOGIST
1897 - 1957
HPI: 74.70
Rank: 19
Georges Bataille
WRITER
1897 - 1962
HPI: 73.51
Rank: 20
Others Deceased in 1977
Go to all RankingsVladimir Nabokov
WRITER
1899 - 1977
HPI: 79.76
Rank: 5
Stefania Turkewich
COMPOSER
1898 - 1977
HPI: 79.75
Rank: 6
Wernher von Braun
ENGINEER
1912 - 1977
HPI: 77.92
Rank: 7
A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1896 - 1977
HPI: 77.86
Rank: 8
Clementine Churchill
POLITICIAN
1885 - 1977
HPI: 76.67
Rank: 9
Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk
POLITICIAN
1887 - 1977
HPI: 76.49
Rank: 10
Ludwig Erhard
BUSINESSPERSON
1897 - 1977
HPI: 75.70
Rank: 11
René Goscinny
COMIC ARTIST
1926 - 1977
HPI: 75.31
Rank: 12
Lee Miller
JOURNALIST
1907 - 1977
HPI: 75.01
Rank: 13
Anthony Eden
POLITICIAN
1897 - 1977
HPI: 74.87
Rank: 14
Roberto Rossellini
FILM DIRECTOR
1906 - 1977
HPI: 74.58
Rank: 15
Makarios III
POLITICIAN
1913 - 1977
HPI: 73.84
Rank: 16
Jacques Prévert
WRITER
1900 - 1977
HPI: 73.60
Rank: 17
In Germany
Among people born in Germany, Ludwig Erhard ranks 263 out of 7,253. Before him are Werner von Siemens (1816), August Ferdinand Möbius (1790), Helmuth von Moltke the Elder (1800), Anne of Cleves (1515), Hans Holbein the Younger (1497), and Ferdinand von Zeppelin (1838). After him are Konstantin von Neurath (1873), Albert Kesselring (1885), Friedrich Bessel (1784), Walther von Brauchitsch (1881), Max Stirner (1806), and Max Scheler (1874).
Others born in Germany
Go to all RankingsWerner von Siemens
INVENTOR
1816 - 1892
HPI: 75.84
Rank: 257
August Ferdinand Möbius
MATHEMATICIAN
1790 - 1868
HPI: 75.81
Rank: 258
Helmuth von Moltke the Elder
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1800 - 1891
HPI: 75.80
Rank: 259
Anne of Cleves
COMPANION
1515 - 1557
HPI: 75.79
Rank: 260
Hans Holbein the Younger
ARTIST
1497 - 1545
HPI: 75.75
Rank: 261
Ferdinand von Zeppelin
BUSINESSPERSON
1838 - 1917
HPI: 75.74
Rank: 262
Ludwig Erhard
BUSINESSPERSON
1897 - 1977
HPI: 75.70
Rank: 263
Konstantin von Neurath
POLITICIAN
1873 - 1956
HPI: 75.69
Rank: 264
Albert Kesselring
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1885 - 1960
HPI: 75.66
Rank: 265
Friedrich Bessel
MATHEMATICIAN
1784 - 1846
HPI: 75.63
Rank: 266
Walther von Brauchitsch
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1881 - 1948
HPI: 75.62
Rank: 267
Max Stirner
PHILOSOPHER
1806 - 1856
HPI: 75.62
Rank: 268
Max Scheler
PHILOSOPHER
1874 - 1928
HPI: 75.62
Rank: 269
Among BUSINESSPEOPLE In Germany
Among businesspeople born in Germany, Ludwig Erhard ranks 2. Before him are Ferdinand von Zeppelin (1838). After him are Bertha Benz (1849), Adolf Dassler (1900), Levi Strauss (1829), Rudolf Dassler (1898), Otto Frank (1889), Robert Bosch (1861), Jakob Fugger (1459), Henri Nestlé (1814), Paul Reuter (1816), and Nathan Mayer Rothschild (1777).
Ferdinand von Zeppelin
1838 - 1917
HPI: 75.74
Rank: 1
Ludwig Erhard
1897 - 1977
HPI: 75.70
Rank: 2
Bertha Benz
1849 - 1944
HPI: 74.67
Rank: 3
Adolf Dassler
1900 - 1978
HPI: 73.95
Rank: 4
Levi Strauss
1829 - 1902
HPI: 73.15
Rank: 5
Rudolf Dassler
1898 - 1974
HPI: 72.33
Rank: 6
Otto Frank
1889 - 1980
HPI: 71.85
Rank: 7
Robert Bosch
1861 - 1942
HPI: 71.84
Rank: 8
Jakob Fugger
1459 - 1525
HPI: 71.69
Rank: 9
Henri Nestlé
1814 - 1890
HPI: 71.27
Rank: 10
Paul Reuter
1816 - 1899
HPI: 69.70
Rank: 11
Nathan Mayer Rothschild
1777 - 1836
HPI: 68.18
Rank: 12