PAINTER
Joseph Wright of Derby
1734 - 1797

Joseph Wright of Derby
Joseph Wright (3 September 1734 – 29 August 1797), styled Joseph Wright of Derby, was an English landscape and portrait painter. He has been acclaimed as "the first professional painter to express the spirit of the Industrial Revolution". Wright is notable for his use of tenebrism, an exaggerated form of the better known chiaroscuro effect, which emphasizes the contrast of light and dark, and for his paintings of candle-lit subjects. His paintings of the birth of science out of alchemy, often based on the meetings of the Lunar Society of Birmingham, a group of scientists and industrialists living in the English Midlands, are a significant record of the struggle of science against religious values in the period known as the Age of Enlightenment. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Joseph Wright of Derby is the 601st most popular painter (down from 576th in 2019), the 1,436th most popular biography from United Kingdom (down from 1,119th in 2019) and the 18th most popular British Painter.
Joseph Wright of Derby is most famous for his paintings of the effects of light and color.
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Among PAINTERS
Among painters, Joseph Wright of Derby ranks 601 out of 2,023. Before him are Agostino Tassi, Moïse Kisling, Giuseppe Cesari, Jan van Kessel the Elder, Pierre Auguste Cot, and Roelant Savery. After him are Eugène Carrière, Pierre-Paul Prud'hon, Helen Frankenthaler, Juan de Flandes, Oswald Achenbach, and Paula Rego.
Most Popular Painters in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsAgostino Tassi
1578 - 1644
HPI: 64.92
Rank: 595
Moïse Kisling
1891 - 1953
HPI: 64.92
Rank: 596
Giuseppe Cesari
1568 - 1640
HPI: 64.91
Rank: 597
Jan van Kessel the Elder
1626 - 1679
HPI: 64.90
Rank: 598
Pierre Auguste Cot
1837 - 1883
HPI: 64.90
Rank: 599
Roelant Savery
1576 - 1639
HPI: 64.89
Rank: 600
Joseph Wright of Derby
1734 - 1797
HPI: 64.87
Rank: 601
Eugène Carrière
1849 - 1906
HPI: 64.87
Rank: 602
Pierre-Paul Prud'hon
1758 - 1823
HPI: 64.85
Rank: 603
Helen Frankenthaler
1928 - 2011
HPI: 64.84
Rank: 604
Juan de Flandes
1450 - 1519
HPI: 64.81
Rank: 605
Oswald Achenbach
1827 - 1905
HPI: 64.80
Rank: 606
Paula Rego
1935 - 2022
HPI: 64.79
Rank: 607
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1734, Joseph Wright of Derby ranks 12. Before him are Anna Göldi, Wolfgang von Kempelen, Grigory Orlov, Charles Alexandre de Calonne, and Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière. After him are Shahrokh Shah, George Romney, Adam Kazimierz Czartoryski, Frederick Augustus, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, Yves-Joseph de Kerguelen-Trémarec, Louis François Joseph, Prince of Conti, and Ueda Akinari. Among people deceased in 1797, Joseph Wright of Derby ranks 14. Before him are Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar, Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern, Lazare Hoche, Frederick II Eugene, Duke of Württemberg, Vilna Gaon, and Maria Anna Sophia of Saxony. After him are Yves-Joseph de Kerguelen-Trémarec, Pasquale Anfossi, Wang Zhenyi, Asaf-ud-Daula, Olaudah Equiano, and Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst.
Others Born in 1734
Go to all RankingsAnna Göldi
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1734 - 1782
HPI: 67.70
Rank: 7
Wolfgang von Kempelen
INVENTOR
1734 - 1804
HPI: 67.48
Rank: 8
Grigory Orlov
POLITICIAN
1734 - 1783
HPI: 67.15
Rank: 9
Charles Alexandre de Calonne
POLITICIAN
1734 - 1802
HPI: 66.50
Rank: 10
Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière
WRITER
1734 - 1793
HPI: 65.51
Rank: 11
Joseph Wright of Derby
PAINTER
1734 - 1797
HPI: 64.42
Rank: 12
Shahrokh Shah
POLITICIAN
1734 - 1796
HPI: 63.64
Rank: 13
George Romney
PAINTER
1734 - 1802
HPI: 62.55
Rank: 14
Adam Kazimierz Czartoryski
POLITICIAN
1734 - 1823
HPI: 62.11
Rank: 15
Frederick Augustus, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
POLITICIAN
1734 - 1793
HPI: 62.10
Rank: 16
Yves-Joseph de Kerguelen-Trémarec
EXPLORER
1734 - 1797
HPI: 61.28
Rank: 17
Louis François Joseph, Prince of Conti
POLITICIAN
1734 - 1814
HPI: 61.17
Rank: 18
Ueda Akinari
WRITER
1734 - 1809
HPI: 61.16
Rank: 19
Others Deceased in 1797
Go to all RankingsAgha Mohammad Khan Qajar
POLITICIAN
1742 - 1797
HPI: 69.77
Rank: 8
Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern
COMPANION
1715 - 1797
HPI: 68.26
Rank: 9
Lazare Hoche
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1768 - 1797
HPI: 67.03
Rank: 10
Frederick II Eugene, Duke of Württemberg
NOBLEMAN
1732 - 1797
HPI: 66.94
Rank: 11
Vilna Gaon
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1720 - 1797
HPI: 66.86
Rank: 12
Maria Anna Sophia of Saxony
POLITICIAN
1728 - 1797
HPI: 65.02
Rank: 13
Joseph Wright of Derby
PAINTER
1734 - 1797
HPI: 64.87
Rank: 14
Yves-Joseph de Kerguelen-Trémarec
EXPLORER
1734 - 1797
HPI: 62.93
Rank: 15
Pasquale Anfossi
COMPOSER
1727 - 1797
HPI: 62.80
Rank: 16
Wang Zhenyi
ASTRONOMER
1768 - 1797
HPI: 61.81
Rank: 17
Asaf-ud-Daula
POLITICIAN
1748 - 1797
HPI: 60.27
Rank: 18
Olaudah Equiano
WRITER
1745 - 1797
HPI: 59.98
Rank: 19
Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1717 - 1797
HPI: 59.94
Rank: 20
In United Kingdom
Among people born in United Kingdom, Joseph Wright of Derby ranks 1,436 out of 8,785. Before him are Louise d'Orléans (1869), Anthony Daniels (1946), Alice Bailey (1880), Charles Bell (1774), David Hamilton (1933), and John Kay (1704). After him are Neil Gaiman (1960), Robert Stirling (1790), Thomas Cavalier-Smith (1942), Duncan Haldane (1951), Thomas Chatterton (1752), and John Austin (1790).
Others born in United Kingdom
Go to all RankingsLouise d'Orléans
NOBLEMAN
1869 - 1952
HPI: 64.88
Rank: 1,430
Anthony Daniels
ACTOR
1946 - Present
HPI: 64.88
Rank: 1,431
Alice Bailey
OCCULTIST
1880 - 1949
HPI: 64.88
Rank: 1,432
Charles Bell
BIOLOGIST
1774 - 1842
HPI: 64.88
Rank: 1,433
David Hamilton
FILM DIRECTOR
1933 - 2016
HPI: 64.88
Rank: 1,434
John Kay
INVENTOR
1704 - 1779
HPI: 64.88
Rank: 1,435
Joseph Wright of Derby
PAINTER
1734 - 1797
HPI: 64.87
Rank: 1,436
Neil Gaiman
WRITER
1960 - Present
HPI: 64.87
Rank: 1,437
Robert Stirling
INVENTOR
1790 - 1878
HPI: 64.85
Rank: 1,438
Thomas Cavalier-Smith
BIOLOGIST
1942 - 2021
HPI: 64.85
Rank: 1,439
Duncan Haldane
PHYSICIST
1951 - Present
HPI: 64.83
Rank: 1,440
Thomas Chatterton
WRITER
1752 - 1770
HPI: 64.83
Rank: 1,441
John Austin
PHILOSOPHER
1790 - 1859
HPI: 64.83
Rank: 1,442
Among PAINTERS In United Kingdom
Among painters born in United Kingdom, Joseph Wright of Derby ranks 18. Before him are William Holman Hunt (1827), Leonora Carrington (1917), John Tenniel (1820), Richard Hamilton (1922), Margaret Macdonald Mackintosh (1864), and Thomas Lawrence (1769). After him are Edmund Leighton (1852), Jack Butler Yeats (1871), Thomas Cole (1801), John Martin (1789), George Stubbs (1724), and John William Godward (1861).
William Holman Hunt
1827 - 1910
HPI: 67.93
Rank: 12
Leonora Carrington
1917 - 2011
HPI: 67.84
Rank: 13
John Tenniel
1820 - 1914
HPI: 66.66
Rank: 14
Richard Hamilton
1922 - 2011
HPI: 65.78
Rank: 15
Margaret Macdonald Mackintosh
1864 - 1933
HPI: 65.58
Rank: 16
Thomas Lawrence
1769 - 1830
HPI: 65.24
Rank: 17
Joseph Wright of Derby
1734 - 1797
HPI: 64.87
Rank: 18
Edmund Leighton
1852 - 1922
HPI: 64.71
Rank: 19
Jack Butler Yeats
1871 - 1957
HPI: 64.29
Rank: 20
Thomas Cole
1801 - 1848
HPI: 64.25
Rank: 21
John Martin
1789 - 1854
HPI: 62.96
Rank: 22
George Stubbs
1724 - 1806
HPI: 62.95
Rank: 23
John William Godward
1861 - 1922
HPI: 62.91
Rank: 24