BIOLOGIST
John Ray
1627 - 1705

John Ray
John Ray FRS (29 November 1627 – 17 January 1705) was an English Christian naturalist and one of the earliest English parson-naturalists. Until 1670 he wrote his name as John Wray; from then on, he used 'Ray', after "having ascertained that such had been the practice of his family before him". He published important works in the fields of botany, zoology and natural theology. His classification of plants in his Historia Plantarum was an important step towards modern taxonomy. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. John Ray is the 172nd most popular biologist (down from 138th in 2019), the 967th most popular biography from United Kingdom (down from 812th in 2019) and the 32nd most popular British Biologist.
John Ray was an English naturalist who wrote about the natural world and the classification of plants and animals.
Memorability Metrics
Page views of John Ray by language
Among BIOLOGISTS
Among biologists, John Ray ranks 172 out of 1,097. Before him are Louis Agassiz, Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber, Leland H. Hartwell, William Bateson, Mathurin Jacques Brisson, and Joseph Dalton Hooker. After him are Norman Borlaug, Adolf Engler, George Robert Gray, Dmitri Ivanovsky, Alexander Agassiz, and Adam Afzelius.
Most Popular Biologists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsLouis Agassiz
1807 - 1873
HPI: 68.12
Rank: 166
Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber
1739 - 1810
HPI: 68.12
Rank: 167
Leland H. Hartwell
1939 - Present
HPI: 68.02
Rank: 168
William Bateson
1861 - 1926
HPI: 67.94
Rank: 169
Mathurin Jacques Brisson
1723 - 1806
HPI: 67.92
Rank: 170
Joseph Dalton Hooker
1817 - 1911
HPI: 67.85
Rank: 171
John Ray
1627 - 1705
HPI: 67.85
Rank: 172
Norman Borlaug
1914 - 2009
HPI: 67.82
Rank: 173
Adolf Engler
1844 - 1930
HPI: 67.76
Rank: 174
George Robert Gray
1808 - 1872
HPI: 67.72
Rank: 175
Dmitri Ivanovsky
1864 - 1920
HPI: 67.62
Rank: 176
Alexander Agassiz
1835 - 1910
HPI: 67.55
Rank: 177
Adam Afzelius
1750 - 1837
HPI: 67.45
Rank: 178
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1627, John Ray ranks 6. Before him are Robert Boyle, Turhan Hatice Sultan, Shivaji, Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet, and Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess of Montpensier. After him are Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten, Aşub Sultan, Landgravine Charlotte of Hesse-Kassel, Willem van Aelst, Petro Doroshenko, and Countess Louise Henriette of Nassau. Among people deceased in 1705, John Ray ranks 9. Before him are Emeric Thököly, Sophia Charlotte of Hanover, Luca Giordano, Ninon de l'Enclos, Philipp Spener, and Catherine of Braganza. After him are George William, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Madame d'Aulnoy, Pierre Beauchamp, Princess Dorothea Charlotte of Brandenburg-Ansbach, Guillaume Amontons, and Bada Shanren.
Others Born in 1627
Go to all RankingsRobert Boyle
CHEMIST
1627 - 1691
HPI: 80.93
Rank: 1
Turhan Hatice Sultan
POLITICIAN
1627 - 1683
HPI: 77.96
Rank: 2
Shivaji
POLITICIAN
1627 - 1680
HPI: 72.81
Rank: 3
Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet
WRITER
1627 - 1704
HPI: 72.34
Rank: 4
Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess of Montpensier
POLITICIAN
1627 - 1693
HPI: 69.16
Rank: 5
John Ray
BIOLOGIST
1627 - 1705
HPI: 67.85
Rank: 6
Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten
PAINTER
1627 - 1678
HPI: 67.02
Rank: 7
Aşub Sultan
POLITICIAN
1627 - 1689
HPI: 66.84
Rank: 8
Landgravine Charlotte of Hesse-Kassel
POLITICIAN
1627 - 1686
HPI: 66.67
Rank: 9
Willem van Aelst
PAINTER
1627 - 1679
HPI: 66.10
Rank: 10
Petro Doroshenko
POLITICIAN
1627 - 1698
HPI: 65.07
Rank: 11
Countess Louise Henriette of Nassau
POLITICIAN
1627 - 1667
HPI: 63.99
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1705
Go to all RankingsEmeric Thököly
POLITICIAN
1657 - 1705
HPI: 71.82
Rank: 3
Sophia Charlotte of Hanover
COMPANION
1668 - 1705
HPI: 71.72
Rank: 4
Luca Giordano
PAINTER
1634 - 1705
HPI: 71.57
Rank: 5
Ninon de l'Enclos
WRITER
1620 - 1705
HPI: 69.75
Rank: 6
Philipp Spener
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1635 - 1705
HPI: 69.34
Rank: 7
Catherine of Braganza
POLITICIAN
1638 - 1705
HPI: 68.93
Rank: 8
John Ray
BIOLOGIST
1627 - 1705
HPI: 67.85
Rank: 9
George William, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
POLITICIAN
1624 - 1705
HPI: 67.21
Rank: 10
Madame d'Aulnoy
WRITER
1651 - 1705
HPI: 66.57
Rank: 11
Pierre Beauchamp
DANCER
1631 - 1705
HPI: 64.26
Rank: 12
Princess Dorothea Charlotte of Brandenburg-Ansbach
POLITICIAN
1661 - 1705
HPI: 63.68
Rank: 13
Guillaume Amontons
INVENTOR
1663 - 1705
HPI: 63.60
Rank: 14
Bada Shanren
PAINTER
1626 - 1705
HPI: 63.17
Rank: 15
In United Kingdom
Among people born in United Kingdom, John Ray ranks 967 out of 8,785. Before him are Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis (1891), Edmund Spenser (1552), Jessica Tandy (1909), Brenda Blethyn (1946), Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817), and Robert FitzRoy (1805). After him are Leonora Carrington (1917), James Hadley Chase (1906), Kim Cattrall (1956), John Dryden (1631), Richard Stone (1913), and Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony (1156).
Others born in United Kingdom
Go to all RankingsHarold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1891 - 1969
HPI: 67.90
Rank: 961
Edmund Spenser
WRITER
1552 - 1599
HPI: 67.90
Rank: 962
Jessica Tandy
ACTOR
1909 - 1994
HPI: 67.87
Rank: 963
Brenda Blethyn
ACTOR
1946 - Present
HPI: 67.86
Rank: 964
Joseph Dalton Hooker
BIOLOGIST
1817 - 1911
HPI: 67.85
Rank: 965
Robert FitzRoy
EXPLORER
1805 - 1865
HPI: 67.85
Rank: 966
John Ray
BIOLOGIST
1627 - 1705
HPI: 67.85
Rank: 967
Leonora Carrington
PAINTER
1917 - 2011
HPI: 67.84
Rank: 968
James Hadley Chase
WRITER
1906 - 1985
HPI: 67.84
Rank: 969
Kim Cattrall
ACTOR
1956 - Present
HPI: 67.84
Rank: 970
John Dryden
WRITER
1631 - 1700
HPI: 67.84
Rank: 971
Richard Stone
ECONOMIST
1913 - 1991
HPI: 67.83
Rank: 972
Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony
POLITICIAN
1156 - 1189
HPI: 67.82
Rank: 973
Among BIOLOGISTS In United Kingdom
Among biologists born in United Kingdom, John Ray ranks 32. Before him are Oliver Smithies (1925), Martin Evans (1941), Charles Scott Sherrington (1952), Henry Walter Bates (1825), William Bateson (1861), and Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817). After him are George Robert Gray (1808), Anna Atkins (1799), Julian Huxley (1887), Joseph Banks (1743), William Carey (1761), and Oldfield Thomas (1858).
Oliver Smithies
1925 - 2017
HPI: 69.07
Rank: 26
Martin Evans
1941 - Present
HPI: 69.06
Rank: 27
Charles Scott Sherrington
1952 - 1952
HPI: 68.86
Rank: 28
Henry Walter Bates
1825 - 1892
HPI: 68.16
Rank: 29
William Bateson
1861 - 1926
HPI: 67.94
Rank: 30
Joseph Dalton Hooker
1817 - 1911
HPI: 67.85
Rank: 31
John Ray
1627 - 1705
HPI: 67.85
Rank: 32
George Robert Gray
1808 - 1872
HPI: 67.72
Rank: 33
Anna Atkins
1799 - 1871
HPI: 67.21
Rank: 34
Julian Huxley
1887 - 1975
HPI: 67.20
Rank: 35
Joseph Banks
1743 - 1820
HPI: 66.99
Rank: 36
William Carey
1761 - 1834
HPI: 66.66
Rank: 37
Oldfield Thomas
1858 - 1929
HPI: 66.25
Rank: 38