HISTORIAN
Johann Joachim Winckelmann
1717 - 1768

Johann Joachim Winckelmann
Johann Joachim Winckelmann (US: VINK-əl-mahn; German: [ˈjoːhan ˈjoːaxɪm ˈvɪŋkl̩man]; 9 December 1717 – 8 June 1768) was a German art historian and archaeologist. He was a pioneering Hellenist who first articulated the differences between Greek, Greco-Roman and Roman art. "The prophet and founding hero of modern archaeology", Winckelmann was one of the founders of scientific archaeology and first applied the categories of style on a large, systematic basis to the history of art. Many consider him the father of the discipline of art history. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Johann Joachim Winckelmann is the 19th most popular historian, the 253rd most popular biography from Germany (down from 234th in 2019) and the most popular German Historian.
Johann Joachim Winckelmann was a German art historian and archaeologist who is most famous for his writings on ancient Greek art.
Memorability Metrics
Page views of Johann Joachim Winckelmann by language
Among HISTORIANS
Among historians, Johann Joachim Winckelmann ranks 19 out of 561. Before him are Thomas Kuhn, Hecataeus of Miletus, Procopius, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Mircea Eliade, and Cassius Dio. After him are Manetho, William of Tyre, Leopold von Ranke, Arrian, Fernand Braudel, and Joannes Zonaras.
Most Popular Historians in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsThomas Kuhn
1922 - 1996
HPI: 76.91
Rank: 13
Hecataeus of Miletus
550 BC - 476 BC
HPI: 76.89
Rank: 14
Procopius
500 - 560
HPI: 76.58
Rank: 15
Thomas Babington Macaulay
1800 - 1859
HPI: 76.29
Rank: 16
Mircea Eliade
1907 - 1986
HPI: 76.17
Rank: 17
Cassius Dio
155 - 235
HPI: 76.14
Rank: 18
Johann Joachim Winckelmann
1717 - 1768
HPI: 75.91
Rank: 19
Manetho
201 BC - 160 BC
HPI: 75.91
Rank: 20
William of Tyre
1130 - 1186
HPI: 75.84
Rank: 21
Leopold von Ranke
1795 - 1886
HPI: 75.51
Rank: 22
Arrian
89 - 175
HPI: 75.37
Rank: 23
Fernand Braudel
1902 - 1985
HPI: 75.13
Rank: 24
Joannes Zonaras
1074 - 1130
HPI: 74.97
Rank: 25
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1717, Johann Joachim Winckelmann ranks 6. Before him are Maria Theresa, Pope Pius VI, Jean le Rond d'Alembert, Mustafa III, and Horace Walpole. After him are Peter III of Portugal, Johann Stamitz, Ernst Gideon von Laudon, Étienne-Gabriel Morelly, Marie Anne de Mailly, and David Garrick. Among people deceased in 1768, Johann Joachim Winckelmann ranks 3. Before him are Canaletto, and Marie Leszczyńska. After him are Nicola Porpora, Laurence Sterne, Georg Brandt, Joseph-Nicolas Delisle, Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle, Hermann Samuel Reimarus, Francesco Maria Veracini, Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt, and Louis Alexandre, Prince of Lamballe.
Others Born in 1717
Go to all RankingsMaria Theresa
POLITICIAN
1717 - 1780
HPI: 87.44
Rank: 1
Pope Pius VI
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1717 - 1799
HPI: 83.62
Rank: 2
Jean le Rond d'Alembert
MATHEMATICIAN
1717 - 1783
HPI: 81.57
Rank: 3
Mustafa III
POLITICIAN
1717 - 1773
HPI: 77.40
Rank: 4
Horace Walpole
POLITICIAN
1717 - 1797
HPI: 76.39
Rank: 5
Johann Joachim Winckelmann
HISTORIAN
1717 - 1768
HPI: 75.91
Rank: 6
Peter III of Portugal
POLITICIAN
1717 - 1786
HPI: 72.31
Rank: 7
Johann Stamitz
COMPOSER
1717 - 1757
HPI: 69.81
Rank: 8
Ernst Gideon von Laudon
POLITICIAN
1717 - 1790
HPI: 69.27
Rank: 9
Étienne-Gabriel Morelly
PHILOSOPHER
1717 - 1778
HPI: 64.91
Rank: 10
Marie Anne de Mailly
POLITICIAN
1717 - 1744
HPI: 64.41
Rank: 11
David Garrick
ACTOR
1717 - 1779
HPI: 63.72
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1768
Go to all RankingsCanaletto
PAINTER
1697 - 1768
HPI: 77.76
Rank: 1
Marie Leszczyńska
COMPANION
1703 - 1768
HPI: 77.24
Rank: 2
Johann Joachim Winckelmann
HISTORIAN
1717 - 1768
HPI: 75.91
Rank: 3
Nicola Porpora
COMPOSER
1686 - 1768
HPI: 72.25
Rank: 4
Laurence Sterne
WRITER
1713 - 1768
HPI: 71.11
Rank: 5
Georg Brandt
CHEMIST
1694 - 1768
HPI: 66.89
Rank: 6
Joseph-Nicolas Delisle
ASTRONOMER
1688 - 1768
HPI: 65.63
Rank: 7
Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle
POLITICIAN
1693 - 1768
HPI: 64.70
Rank: 8
Hermann Samuel Reimarus
PHILOSOPHER
1694 - 1768
HPI: 64.56
Rank: 9
Francesco Maria Veracini
COMPOSER
1690 - 1768
HPI: 63.59
Rank: 10
Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
POLITICIAN
1691 - 1768
HPI: 63.13
Rank: 11
Louis Alexandre, Prince of Lamballe
POLITICIAN
1747 - 1768
HPI: 62.21
Rank: 12
In Germany
Among people born in Germany, Johann Joachim Winckelmann ranks 253 out of 7,253. Before him are Johann Pachelbel (1653), Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor (1086), Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg (1620), Alexander Van der Bellen (1944), Robert Bunsen (1811), and Justus von Liebig (1803). After him are Heinrich Schütz (1585), Jacob Grimm (1785), Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor (1282), Werner von Siemens (1816), August Ferdinand Möbius (1790), and Helmuth von Moltke the Elder (1800).
Others born in Germany
Go to all RankingsJohann Pachelbel
COMPOSER
1653 - 1706
HPI: 76.07
Rank: 247
Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor
POLITICIAN
1086 - 1125
HPI: 76.01
Rank: 248
Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg
POLITICIAN
1620 - 1688
HPI: 75.96
Rank: 249
Alexander Van der Bellen
POLITICIAN
1944 - Present
HPI: 75.94
Rank: 250
Robert Bunsen
CHEMIST
1811 - 1899
HPI: 75.94
Rank: 251
Justus von Liebig
CHEMIST
1803 - 1873
HPI: 75.92
Rank: 252
Johann Joachim Winckelmann
HISTORIAN
1717 - 1768
HPI: 75.91
Rank: 253
Heinrich Schütz
COMPOSER
1585 - 1672
HPI: 75.90
Rank: 254
Jacob Grimm
WRITER
1785 - 1863
HPI: 75.89
Rank: 255
Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor
POLITICIAN
1282 - 1347
HPI: 75.88
Rank: 256
Werner von Siemens
INVENTOR
1816 - 1892
HPI: 75.84
Rank: 257
August Ferdinand Möbius
MATHEMATICIAN
1790 - 1868
HPI: 75.81
Rank: 258
Helmuth von Moltke the Elder
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1800 - 1891
HPI: 75.80
Rank: 259
Among HISTORIANS In Germany
Among historians born in Germany, Johann Joachim Winckelmann ranks 1. After him are Leopold von Ranke (1795), Friedrich Carl von Savigny (1779), Adam of Bremen (1100), Erwin Panofsky (1892), Samuel von Pufendorf (1632), Aby Warburg (1866), Julius Wellhausen (1844), Erich Auerbach (1892), Hermann Alexander Diels (1848), Arthur Moeller van den Bruck (1876), and Christoph Cellarius (1638).
Johann Joachim Winckelmann
1717 - 1768
HPI: 75.91
Rank: 1
Leopold von Ranke
1795 - 1886
HPI: 75.51
Rank: 2
Friedrich Carl von Savigny
1779 - 1861
HPI: 73.18
Rank: 3
Adam of Bremen
1100 - 1080
HPI: 72.91
Rank: 4
Erwin Panofsky
1892 - 1968
HPI: 72.29
Rank: 5
Samuel von Pufendorf
1632 - 1694
HPI: 71.49
Rank: 6
Aby Warburg
1866 - 1929
HPI: 71.01
Rank: 7
Julius Wellhausen
1844 - 1918
HPI: 67.93
Rank: 8
Erich Auerbach
1892 - 1957
HPI: 67.32
Rank: 9
Hermann Alexander Diels
1848 - 1922
HPI: 66.90
Rank: 10
Arthur Moeller van den Bruck
1876 - 1925
HPI: 66.36
Rank: 11
Christoph Cellarius
1638 - 1707
HPI: 65.35
Rank: 12