PHYSICIAN
James Braid
1795 - 1860

James Braid
James Braid (19 June 1795 – 25 March 1860) was a Scottish surgeon, natural philosopher, and "gentleman scientist". He was a significant innovator in the treatment of clubfoot, spinal curvature, knock-knees, bandy legs, and squint; a significant pioneer of hypnotism and hypnotherapy, and an important and influential pioneer in the adoption of both hypnotic anaesthesia and chemical anaesthesia. He is regarded by some, such as Kroger (2008, p. 3), as the "Father of Modern Hypnotism"; however, in relation to the issue of there being significant connections between Braid's "hypnotism" and "modern hypnotism" (as practised), let alone "identity", Weitzenhoffer (2000, p. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. James Braid is the 440th most popular physician (down from 342nd in 2019), the 2,564th most popular biography from United Kingdom (down from 1,844th in 2019) and the 36th most popular British Physician.
Memorability Metrics
Page views of James Braid by language
Among PHYSICIANS
Among physicians, James Braid ranks 440 out of 726. Before him are Hilary Koprowski, Wilhelm Stekel, Realdo Colombo, Gazi Yaşargil, Ernst Wilhelm von Brücke, and Crawford Long. After him are Maximilian Bircher-Benner, Ernest Duchesne, Giorgio Biandrata, Antonio Bertoloni, Dorotea Bucca, and Sir William Bowman, 1st Baronet.
Most Popular Physicians in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsHilary Koprowski
1916 - 2013
HPI: 60.17
Rank: 434
Wilhelm Stekel
1868 - 1940
HPI: 60.16
Rank: 435
Realdo Colombo
1516 - 1559
HPI: 60.14
Rank: 436
Gazi Yaşargil
1925 - 2025
HPI: 60.12
Rank: 437
Ernst Wilhelm von Brücke
1819 - 1892
HPI: 60.11
Rank: 438
Crawford Long
1815 - 1878
HPI: 60.00
Rank: 439
James Braid
1795 - 1860
HPI: 59.99
Rank: 440
Maximilian Bircher-Benner
1867 - 1939
HPI: 59.97
Rank: 441
Ernest Duchesne
1874 - 1912
HPI: 59.97
Rank: 442
Giorgio Biandrata
1515 - 1588
HPI: 59.96
Rank: 443
Antonio Bertoloni
1775 - 1868
HPI: 59.87
Rank: 444
Dorotea Bucca
1360 - 1436
HPI: 59.85
Rank: 445
Sir William Bowman, 1st Baronet
1816 - 1892
HPI: 59.79
Rank: 446
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1795, James Braid ranks 40. Before him are Andrew Dũng-Lạc, Anton Schindler, Heinrich Rose, Kondraty Ryleyev, Karl Ludwig Sand, and Ghazi Muhammad. After him are Joseph Böhm, Peter Jan Beckx, Arthur Morin, Joseph Bienaimé Caventou, Bernt Michael Holmboe, and Charles Barry. Among people deceased in 1860, James Braid ranks 37. Before him are Thomas Cochrane, 10th Earl of Dundonald, Soliman Pasha al-Faransawi, Eduard Friedrich Eversmann, Ludwig Rellstab, Martin Rathke, and Ernst I, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg. After him are Johann Friedrich Klotzsch, Christian Gmelin, Tokugawa Nariaki, Louis Hersent, Duchess Marie of Württemberg, and Charles Barry.
Others Born in 1795
Go to all RankingsAndrew Dũng-Lạc
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1795 - 1839
HPI: 61.25
Rank: 34
Anton Schindler
COMPOSER
1795 - 1864
HPI: 61.10
Rank: 35
Heinrich Rose
CHEMIST
1795 - 1864
HPI: 60.94
Rank: 36
Kondraty Ryleyev
WRITER
1795 - 1826
HPI: 60.61
Rank: 37
Karl Ludwig Sand
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1795 - 1820
HPI: 60.39
Rank: 38
Ghazi Muhammad
POLITICIAN
1795 - 1832
HPI: 60.18
Rank: 39
James Braid
PHYSICIAN
1795 - 1860
HPI: 59.99
Rank: 40
Joseph Böhm
MUSICIAN
1795 - 1876
HPI: 59.43
Rank: 41
Peter Jan Beckx
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1795 - 1887
HPI: 59.22
Rank: 42
Arthur Morin
ENGINEER
1795 - 1880
HPI: 59.22
Rank: 43
Joseph Bienaimé Caventou
CHEMIST
1795 - 1877
HPI: 59.20
Rank: 44
Bernt Michael Holmboe
MATHEMATICIAN
1795 - 1850
HPI: 59.06
Rank: 45
Charles Barry
ARCHITECT
1795 - 1860
HPI: 58.84
Rank: 46
Others Deceased in 1860
Go to all RankingsThomas Cochrane, 10th Earl of Dundonald
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1775 - 1860
HPI: 61.18
Rank: 31
Soliman Pasha al-Faransawi
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1788 - 1860
HPI: 61.01
Rank: 32
Eduard Friedrich Eversmann
BIOLOGIST
1794 - 1860
HPI: 60.86
Rank: 33
Ludwig Rellstab
WRITER
1799 - 1860
HPI: 60.77
Rank: 34
Martin Rathke
BIOLOGIST
1793 - 1860
HPI: 60.37
Rank: 35
Ernst I, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
POLITICIAN
1794 - 1860
HPI: 60.16
Rank: 36
James Braid
PHYSICIAN
1795 - 1860
HPI: 59.99
Rank: 37
Johann Friedrich Klotzsch
BIOLOGIST
1805 - 1860
HPI: 59.71
Rank: 38
Christian Gmelin
CHEMIST
1792 - 1860
HPI: 59.33
Rank: 39
Tokugawa Nariaki
POLITICIAN
1800 - 1860
HPI: 59.19
Rank: 40
Louis Hersent
PAINTER
1777 - 1860
HPI: 59.14
Rank: 41
Duchess Marie of Württemberg
NOBLEMAN
1799 - 1860
HPI: 59.10
Rank: 42
Charles Barry
ARCHITECT
1795 - 1860
HPI: 58.84
Rank: 43
In United Kingdom
Among people born in United Kingdom, James Braid ranks 2,565 out of 8,785. Before him are Alan Lancaster (1949), Ray Clemence (1948), Lesley Nicol (1953), Michael Tippett (1905), Alan Gardiner (1879), and Anthony Jenkinson (1529). After him are Alexander Parkes (1813), William Foulke (1874), James Harrington (1611), Midge Ure (1953), Robert Morley (1908), and John Kemp Starley (1854).
Others born in United Kingdom
Go to all RankingsAlan Lancaster
SINGER
1949 - 2021
HPI: 60.00
Rank: 2,559
Ray Clemence
SOCCER PLAYER
1948 - 2020
HPI: 60.00
Rank: 2,560
Lesley Nicol
ACTOR
1953 - Present
HPI: 60.00
Rank: 2,561
Michael Tippett
COMPOSER
1905 - 1998
HPI: 60.00
Rank: 2,562
Alan Gardiner
ARCHAEOLOGIST
1879 - 1963
HPI: 60.00
Rank: 2,563
Anthony Jenkinson
EXPLORER
1529 - 1610
HPI: 59.99
Rank: 2,564
James Braid
PHYSICIAN
1795 - 1860
HPI: 59.99
Rank: 2,565
Alexander Parkes
INVENTOR
1813 - 1890
HPI: 59.98
Rank: 2,566
William Foulke
SOCCER PLAYER
1874 - 1916
HPI: 59.98
Rank: 2,567
James Harrington
POLITICIAN
1611 - 1677
HPI: 59.98
Rank: 2,568
Midge Ure
SINGER
1953 - Present
HPI: 59.98
Rank: 2,569
Robert Morley
ACTOR
1908 - 1992
HPI: 59.98
Rank: 2,570
John Kemp Starley
INVENTOR
1854 - 1901
HPI: 59.97
Rank: 2,571
Among PHYSICIANS In United Kingdom
Among physicians born in United Kingdom, James Braid ranks 36. Before him are Mary Putnam Jacobi (1842), William Cullen (1710), Robert Darwin (1766), Elizabeth Garrett Anderson (1836), Robert Liston (1794), and Lorna Wing (1928). After him are Sir William Bowman, 1st Baronet (1816), William Bayliss (1860), William Stukeley (1687), William Turner (1510), Ernest Starling (1866), and James Young Simpson (1811).
Mary Putnam Jacobi
1842 - 1906
HPI: 62.33
Rank: 30
William Cullen
1710 - 1790
HPI: 62.01
Rank: 31
Robert Darwin
1766 - 1848
HPI: 61.77
Rank: 32
Elizabeth Garrett Anderson
1836 - 1917
HPI: 61.32
Rank: 33
Robert Liston
1794 - 1847
HPI: 61.06
Rank: 34
Lorna Wing
1928 - 2014
HPI: 60.63
Rank: 35
James Braid
1795 - 1860
HPI: 59.99
Rank: 36
Sir William Bowman, 1st Baronet
1816 - 1892
HPI: 59.79
Rank: 37
William Bayliss
1860 - 1924
HPI: 59.31
Rank: 38
William Stukeley
1687 - 1765
HPI: 59.24
Rank: 39
William Turner
1510 - 1568
HPI: 59.10
Rank: 40
Ernest Starling
1866 - 1927
HPI: 58.88
Rank: 41
James Young Simpson
1811 - 1870
HPI: 58.78
Rank: 42