HISTORIAN
Fritz Fischer
1908 - 1999

Fritz Fischer
Fritz Fischer (5 March 1908 – 1 December 1999) was a German historian best known for his analysis of the causes of World War I. In the early 1960s Fischer advanced the thesis, controversial at the time, that responsibility for the outbreak of the war rested solely on Imperial Germany. Fischer's anti-revisionist claims shocked the West German government and historical establishment, as it made Germany guilty for both world wars, challenging the national belief in Germany's innocence and converting its recent history into one of conquest and aggression. Fischer was named in The Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing as the most important German historian of the 20th century. In 1984, he was elected an honorary member of the American Historical Association. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Fritz Fischer is the 222nd most popular historian (up from 249th in 2019), the 2,996th most popular biography from Germany (up from 3,256th in 2019) and the 29th most popular German Historian.
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Among HISTORIANS
Among historians, Fritz Fischer ranks 222 out of 561. Before him are Johannes Aventinus, Deborah Lipstadt, Annius of Viterbo, Gerardus Vossius, H. J. R. Murray, and Saul Friedländer. After him are Khvandamir, Aban ibn Uthman, Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés, Joseph de Guignes, Constantine Lascaris, and Ibn Sa'id al-Maghribi.
Most Popular Historians in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsJohannes Aventinus
1477 - 1534
HPI: 61.16
Rank: 216
Deborah Lipstadt
1947 - Present
HPI: 61.07
Rank: 217
Annius of Viterbo
1437 - 1502
HPI: 61.05
Rank: 218
Gerardus Vossius
1577 - 1649
HPI: 60.96
Rank: 219
H. J. R. Murray
1868 - 1955
HPI: 60.94
Rank: 220
Saul Friedländer
1932 - Present
HPI: 60.89
Rank: 221
Fritz Fischer
1908 - 1999
HPI: 60.85
Rank: 222
Khvandamir
1475 - 1534
HPI: 60.84
Rank: 223
Aban ibn Uthman
641 - 723
HPI: 60.82
Rank: 224
Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés
1478 - 1557
HPI: 60.79
Rank: 225
Joseph de Guignes
1721 - 1800
HPI: 60.79
Rank: 226
Constantine Lascaris
1434 - 1501
HPI: 60.76
Rank: 227
Ibn Sa'id al-Maghribi
1213 - 1286
HPI: 60.75
Rank: 228
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1908, Fritz Fischer ranks 151. Before him are Ahmad Shukeiri, Lupe Vélez, Bruno Lüdke, Carl Laemmle Jr., Son Ngoc Thanh, and Jack Crawford. After him are Doria Shafik, Elio Vittorini, Sam Giancana, Louis, Prince of Hesse and by Rhine, Ramdhari Singh Dinkar, and John Tuzo Wilson. Among people deceased in 1999, Fritz Fischer ranks 108. Before him are Aldo van Eyck, Morris West, Jean Guitton, Ernest Gold, Shankar Dayal Sharma, and Oscar Cullmann. After him are Karekin I, Carlos Romero, Theodore Hall, George Mosse, Milt Jackson, and Moondog.
Others Born in 1908
Go to all RankingsAhmad Shukeiri
POLITICIAN
1908 - 1980
HPI: 61.11
Rank: 145
Lupe Vélez
ACTOR
1908 - 1944
HPI: 61.04
Rank: 146
Bruno Lüdke
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1908 - 1944
HPI: 60.96
Rank: 147
Carl Laemmle Jr.
BUSINESSPERSON
1908 - 1979
HPI: 60.95
Rank: 148
Son Ngoc Thanh
POLITICIAN
1908 - 1977
HPI: 60.91
Rank: 149
Jack Crawford
TENNIS PLAYER
1908 - 1991
HPI: 60.88
Rank: 150
Fritz Fischer
HISTORIAN
1908 - 1999
HPI: 60.85
Rank: 151
Doria Shafik
WRITER
1908 - 1975
HPI: 60.83
Rank: 152
Elio Vittorini
WRITER
1908 - 1966
HPI: 60.82
Rank: 153
Sam Giancana
EXTREMIST
1908 - 1975
HPI: 60.80
Rank: 154
Louis, Prince of Hesse and by Rhine
POLITICIAN
1908 - 1968
HPI: 60.69
Rank: 155
Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
WRITER
1908 - 1974
HPI: 60.64
Rank: 156
John Tuzo Wilson
GEOLOGIST
1908 - 1993
HPI: 60.63
Rank: 157
Others Deceased in 1999
Go to all RankingsAldo van Eyck
ARCHITECT
1918 - 1999
HPI: 61.02
Rank: 102
Morris West
WRITER
1916 - 1999
HPI: 61.02
Rank: 103
Jean Guitton
PHILOSOPHER
1901 - 1999
HPI: 60.97
Rank: 104
Ernest Gold
COMPOSER
1921 - 1999
HPI: 60.92
Rank: 105
Shankar Dayal Sharma
POLITICIAN
1918 - 1999
HPI: 60.91
Rank: 106
Oscar Cullmann
WRITER
1902 - 1999
HPI: 60.87
Rank: 107
Fritz Fischer
HISTORIAN
1908 - 1999
HPI: 60.85
Rank: 108
Karekin I
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1932 - 1999
HPI: 60.84
Rank: 109
Carlos Romero
SOCCER PLAYER
1927 - 1999
HPI: 60.81
Rank: 110
Theodore Hall
PHYSICIST
1925 - 1999
HPI: 60.67
Rank: 111
George Mosse
WRITER
1918 - 1999
HPI: 60.58
Rank: 112
Milt Jackson
MUSICIAN
1923 - 1999
HPI: 60.53
Rank: 113
Moondog
MUSICIAN
1916 - 1999
HPI: 60.46
Rank: 114
In Germany
Among people born in Germany, Fritz Fischer ranks 2,998 out of 7,253. Before him are Adolf Diekmann (1914), Karl Lehmann (1936), Karl Koller (1898), Rebecca Horn (1944), Princess Elisabeth Friederike Sophie of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (1732), and Jérôme Boateng (1988). After him are Philip II, Count of Schaumburg-Lippe (1723), Stephen, Count Palatine of Simmern-Zweibrücken (1385), Hans Joachim von Zieten (1699), Joseph Clemens of Bavaria (1671), William Louis, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg (1560), and Sonja Ziemann (1926).
Others born in Germany
Go to all RankingsAdolf Diekmann
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1914 - 1944
HPI: 60.86
Rank: 2,992
Karl Lehmann
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1936 - 2018
HPI: 60.86
Rank: 2,993
Karl Koller
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1898 - 1951
HPI: 60.86
Rank: 2,994
Rebecca Horn
SCULPTOR
1944 - 2024
HPI: 60.85
Rank: 2,995
Princess Elisabeth Friederike Sophie of Brandenburg-Bayreuth
POLITICIAN
1732 - 1780
HPI: 60.85
Rank: 2,996
Jérôme Boateng
SOCCER PLAYER
1988 - Present
HPI: 60.85
Rank: 2,997
Fritz Fischer
HISTORIAN
1908 - 1999
HPI: 60.85
Rank: 2,998
Philip II, Count of Schaumburg-Lippe
POLITICIAN
1723 - 1787
HPI: 60.84
Rank: 2,999
Stephen, Count Palatine of Simmern-Zweibrücken
POLITICIAN
1385 - 1459
HPI: 60.84
Rank: 3,000
Hans Joachim von Zieten
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1699 - 1786
HPI: 60.84
Rank: 3,001
Joseph Clemens of Bavaria
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1671 - 1723
HPI: 60.84
Rank: 3,002
William Louis, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg
POLITICIAN
1560 - 1620
HPI: 60.83
Rank: 3,003
Sonja Ziemann
ACTOR
1926 - 2020
HPI: 60.83
Rank: 3,004
Among HISTORIANS In Germany
Among historians born in Germany, Fritz Fischer ranks 29. Before him are Christian Gottlob Heyne (1729), Philipp Spitta (1841), Karl Krumbacher (1856), Moritz Cantor (1829), Johannes Aventinus (1477), and Gerardus Vossius (1577). After him are Johann Nikolaus von Hontheim (1701), Hermann Conring (1606), Gustav Hugo (1764), Gerhard Friedrich Müller (1705), Abraham Geiger (1810), and Wilhelm von Bode (1845).
Christian Gottlob Heyne
1729 - 1812
HPI: 61.61
Rank: 23
Philipp Spitta
1841 - 1894
HPI: 61.54
Rank: 24
Karl Krumbacher
1856 - 1909
HPI: 61.54
Rank: 25
Moritz Cantor
1829 - 1920
HPI: 61.27
Rank: 26
Johannes Aventinus
1477 - 1534
HPI: 61.16
Rank: 27
Gerardus Vossius
1577 - 1649
HPI: 60.96
Rank: 28
Fritz Fischer
1908 - 1999
HPI: 60.85
Rank: 29
Johann Nikolaus von Hontheim
1701 - 1790
HPI: 60.45
Rank: 30
Hermann Conring
1606 - 1681
HPI: 60.04
Rank: 31
Gustav Hugo
1764 - 1844
HPI: 59.78
Rank: 32
Gerhard Friedrich Müller
1705 - 1783
HPI: 59.73
Rank: 33
Abraham Geiger
1810 - 1874
HPI: 59.50
Rank: 34
Wilhelm von Bode
1845 - 1929
HPI: 59.43
Rank: 35