PHYSICIAN
Frederick Chapman Robbins
1916 - 2003

Frederick Chapman Robbins
Frederick Chapman Robbins (August 25, 1916 – August 4, 2003) was an American pediatrician and virologist. He was born in Auburn, Alabama, and grew up in Columbia, Missouri, attending David H. Hickman High School. He received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1954 along with John Franklin Enders and Thomas Huckle Weller, making Robbins the only Nobel laureate born in Alabama. The award was for breakthrough work in isolating and growing the poliovirus in tissue culture, paving the way for vaccines developed by Jonas Salk and Albert Sabin. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Frederick Chapman Robbins is the 94th most popular physician (up from 106th in 2019), the 728th most popular biography from United States (up from 792nd in 2019) and the 6th most popular American Physician.
Frederick Chapman Robbins is most famous for being the founder of the Alcoholics Anonymous.
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Among PHYSICIANS
Among physicians, Frederick Chapman Robbins ranks 94 out of 726. Before him are Herophilos, Jacques Rogge, Theodor Morell, Corneille Heymans, Harvey Cushing, and Bernardino of Siena. After him are Jean Nicot, Peter Canisius, François Duvalier, Djer, Giovanni Antonio Scopoli, and Shirō Ishii.
Most Popular Physicians in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsHerophilos
335 BC - 280 BC
HPI: 72.17
Rank: 88
Jacques Rogge
1942 - 2021
HPI: 72.15
Rank: 89
Theodor Morell
1886 - 1948
HPI: 72.04
Rank: 90
Corneille Heymans
1892 - 1968
HPI: 72.02
Rank: 91
Harvey Cushing
1869 - 1939
HPI: 71.99
Rank: 92
Bernardino of Siena
1380 - 1444
HPI: 71.96
Rank: 93
Frederick Chapman Robbins
1916 - 2003
HPI: 71.92
Rank: 94
Jean Nicot
1530 - 1605
HPI: 71.88
Rank: 95
Peter Canisius
1521 - 1597
HPI: 71.87
Rank: 96
François Duvalier
1907 - 1971
HPI: 71.79
Rank: 97
Djer
3050 BC - 3000 BC
HPI: 71.69
Rank: 98
Giovanni Antonio Scopoli
1723 - 1788
HPI: 71.67
Rank: 99
Shirō Ishii
1892 - 1959
HPI: 71.63
Rank: 100
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1916, Frederick Chapman Robbins ranks 23. Before him are Olivia de Havilland, Yehudi Menuhin, Jean Dausset, Christian B. Anfinsen, Camilo José Cela, and Claude Shannon. After him are Hans Eysenck, Sune Bergström, Maurice Wilkins, Harold Wilson, Sirimavo Bandaranaike, and Walt Whitman Rostow. Among people deceased in 2003, Frederick Chapman Robbins ranks 20. Before him are Nina Simone, Nǃxau ǂToma, Zoran Đinđić, Edward Said, Elia Kazan, and Donald Davidson. After him are Bertram Brockhouse, Leopoldo Galtieri, Gianni Agnelli, Frank Sheeran, Walt Whitman Rostow, and Robert Palmer.
Others Born in 1916
Go to all RankingsOlivia de Havilland
ACTOR
1916 - 2020
HPI: 73.40
Rank: 17
Yehudi Menuhin
MUSICIAN
1916 - 1999
HPI: 73.04
Rank: 18
Jean Dausset
BIOLOGIST
1916 - 2009
HPI: 72.80
Rank: 19
Christian B. Anfinsen
CHEMIST
1916 - 1995
HPI: 72.45
Rank: 20
Camilo José Cela
WRITER
1916 - 2002
HPI: 72.15
Rank: 21
Claude Shannon
MATHEMATICIAN
1916 - 2001
HPI: 72.12
Rank: 22
Frederick Chapman Robbins
PHYSICIAN
1916 - 2003
HPI: 71.92
Rank: 23
Hans Eysenck
PSYCHOLOGIST
1916 - 1997
HPI: 71.77
Rank: 24
Sune Bergström
CHEMIST
1916 - 2004
HPI: 71.74
Rank: 25
Maurice Wilkins
PHYSICIST
1916 - 2004
HPI: 71.61
Rank: 26
Harold Wilson
POLITICIAN
1916 - 1995
HPI: 71.42
Rank: 27
Sirimavo Bandaranaike
POLITICIAN
1916 - 2000
HPI: 71.36
Rank: 28
Walt Whitman Rostow
ECONOMIST
1916 - 2003
HPI: 71.27
Rank: 29
Others Deceased in 2003
Go to all RankingsNina Simone
SINGER
1933 - 2003
HPI: 74.43
Rank: 14
Nǃxau ǂToma
ACTOR
1944 - 2003
HPI: 73.17
Rank: 15
Zoran Đinđić
POLITICIAN
1952 - 2003
HPI: 73.16
Rank: 16
Edward Said
WRITER
1935 - 2003
HPI: 73.06
Rank: 17
Elia Kazan
FILM DIRECTOR
1909 - 2003
HPI: 72.33
Rank: 18
Donald Davidson
PHILOSOPHER
1917 - 2003
HPI: 72.02
Rank: 19
Frederick Chapman Robbins
PHYSICIAN
1916 - 2003
HPI: 71.92
Rank: 20
Bertram Brockhouse
PHYSICIST
1918 - 2003
HPI: 71.82
Rank: 21
Leopoldo Galtieri
POLITICIAN
1926 - 2003
HPI: 71.70
Rank: 22
Gianni Agnelli
POLITICIAN
1921 - 2003
HPI: 71.64
Rank: 23
Frank Sheeran
EXTREMIST
1920 - 2003
HPI: 71.60
Rank: 24
Walt Whitman Rostow
ECONOMIST
1916 - 2003
HPI: 71.27
Rank: 25
Robert Palmer
MUSICIAN
1949 - 2003
HPI: 70.93
Rank: 26
In United States
Among people born in United States, Frederick Chapman Robbins ranks 728 out of 20,380. Before him are Jack Kilby (1923), Margaret Mead (1901), Martin Landau (1928), Francis Fukuyama (1952), James Caan (1940), and Donna Summer (1948). After him are Sidney Sheldon (1917), Eddie Murphy (1961), Reese Witherspoon (1976), Hugh David Politzer (1949), Napoleon Hill (1883), and Maya Angelou (1928).
Others born in United States
Go to all RankingsJack Kilby
ENGINEER
1923 - 2005
HPI: 71.96
Rank: 722
Margaret Mead
ANTHROPOLOGIST
1901 - 1978
HPI: 71.95
Rank: 723
Martin Landau
ACTOR
1928 - 2017
HPI: 71.95
Rank: 724
Francis Fukuyama
POLITICAL SCIENTIST
1952 - Present
HPI: 71.95
Rank: 725
James Caan
ACTOR
1940 - 2022
HPI: 71.94
Rank: 726
Donna Summer
SINGER
1948 - 2012
HPI: 71.92
Rank: 727
Frederick Chapman Robbins
PHYSICIAN
1916 - 2003
HPI: 71.92
Rank: 728
Sidney Sheldon
WRITER
1917 - 2007
HPI: 71.91
Rank: 729
Eddie Murphy
COMEDIAN
1961 - Present
HPI: 71.90
Rank: 730
Reese Witherspoon
ACTOR
1976 - Present
HPI: 71.89
Rank: 731
Hugh David Politzer
PHYSICIST
1949 - Present
HPI: 71.88
Rank: 732
Napoleon Hill
WRITER
1883 - 1970
HPI: 71.88
Rank: 733
Maya Angelou
WRITER
1928 - 2014
HPI: 71.87
Rank: 734
Among PHYSICIANS In United States
Among physicians born in United States, Frederick Chapman Robbins ranks 6. Before him are Anthony Fauci (1940), Daniel Carleton Gajdusek (1923), Joseph Murray (1919), William P. Murphy (1892), and Harvey Cushing (1869). After him are George Minot (1885), Michael DeBakey (1908), Harvey J. Alter (1935), Herbert Spencer Gasser (1888), Stanley Cohen (1922), and Baruch Samuel Blumberg (1925).
Anthony Fauci
1940 - Present
HPI: 80.91
Rank: 1
Daniel Carleton Gajdusek
1923 - 2008
HPI: 75.08
Rank: 2
Joseph Murray
1919 - 2012
HPI: 74.20
Rank: 3
William P. Murphy
1892 - 1987
HPI: 73.07
Rank: 4
Harvey Cushing
1869 - 1939
HPI: 71.99
Rank: 5
Frederick Chapman Robbins
1916 - 2003
HPI: 71.92
Rank: 6
George Minot
1885 - 1950
HPI: 71.60
Rank: 7
Michael DeBakey
1908 - 2008
HPI: 71.50
Rank: 8
Harvey J. Alter
1935 - Present
HPI: 71.09
Rank: 9
Herbert Spencer Gasser
1888 - 1963
HPI: 70.84
Rank: 10
Stanley Cohen
1922 - 2020
HPI: 70.71
Rank: 11
Baruch Samuel Blumberg
1925 - 2011
HPI: 70.46
Rank: 12