ARCHITECT
Francesco Borromini
1599 - 1667

Francesco Borromini
Francesco Borromini (, Italian: [franˈtʃesko borroˈmiːni]), byname of Francesco Castelli (Italian: [kaˈstɛlli]; 25 September 1599 – 2 August 1667), was an Italian architect born in the modern Swiss canton of Ticino who, with his contemporaries Gian Lorenzo Bernini and Pietro da Cortona, was a leading figure in the emergence of Roman Baroque architecture. A keen student of the architecture of Michelangelo and the ruins of Antiquity, Borromini developed an inventive and distinctive, if somewhat idiosyncratic, architecture employing manipulations of Classical architectural forms, geometrical rationales in his plans, and symbolic meanings in his buildings. His soft lead drawings are particularly distinctive. He seems to have had a sound understanding of structures that perhaps Bernini and Cortona lacked, as they were principally trained in other areas of the visual arts. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Francesco Borromini is the 21st most popular architect (down from 18th in 2019), the 20th most popular biography from Switzerland (down from 17th in 2019) and the 2nd most popular Swiss Architect.
Francesco Borromini is most famous for his work in architecture. He designed the Church of San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane, which is considered to be a masterpiece.
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Among ARCHITECTS
Among architects, Francesco Borromini ranks 21 out of 518. Before him are Louis Sullivan, Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank, Zaha Hadid, Walter Gropius, Oscar Niemeyer, and Frank Lloyd Wright. After him are Apollodorus of Damascus, Georges-Eugène Haussmann, Renzo Piano, Otto Wagner, Frank Gehry, and Karl Friedrich Schinkel.
Most Popular Architects in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsLouis Sullivan
1856 - 1924
HPI: 78.87
Rank: 15
Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank
1935 - Present
HPI: 78.70
Rank: 16
Zaha Hadid
1950 - 2016
HPI: 78.46
Rank: 17
Walter Gropius
1883 - 1969
HPI: 78.26
Rank: 18
Oscar Niemeyer
1907 - 2012
HPI: 78.24
Rank: 19
Frank Lloyd Wright
1867 - 1959
HPI: 77.46
Rank: 20
Francesco Borromini
1599 - 1667
HPI: 77.11
Rank: 21
Apollodorus of Damascus
50 - 130
HPI: 76.33
Rank: 22
Georges-Eugène Haussmann
1809 - 1891
HPI: 75.89
Rank: 23
Renzo Piano
1937 - Present
HPI: 74.89
Rank: 24
Otto Wagner
1841 - 1918
HPI: 74.75
Rank: 25
Frank Gehry
1929 - Present
HPI: 74.75
Rank: 26
Karl Friedrich Schinkel
1781 - 1841
HPI: 74.55
Rank: 27
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1599, Francesco Borromini ranks 5. Before him are Diego Velázquez, Pope Alexander VII, Oliver Cromwell, and Anthony van Dyck. After him are Maria Eleonora of Brandenburg, Stefan Czarniecki, Pieter van Laer, Ottavio Piccolomini, Christian the Younger of Brunswick, John Berchmans, and Andrea Sacchi. Among people deceased in 1667, Francesco Borromini ranks 2. Before him is Pope Alexander VII. After him are Peter of Saint Joseph de Betancur, Fatma Sultan, Gabriël Metsu, Marie Louise Gonzaga, Johann Jakob Froberger, Fasilides, Nicolas Sanson, Alonzo Cano, Peter Snayers, and Countess Louise Henriette of Nassau.
Others Born in 1599
Go to all RankingsDiego Velázquez
PAINTER
1599 - 1660
HPI: 86.97
Rank: 1
Pope Alexander VII
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1599 - 1667
HPI: 81.91
Rank: 2
Oliver Cromwell
POLITICIAN
1599 - 1658
HPI: 80.90
Rank: 3
Anthony van Dyck
PAINTER
1599 - 1641
HPI: 80.23
Rank: 4
Francesco Borromini
ARCHITECT
1599 - 1667
HPI: 77.11
Rank: 5
Maria Eleonora of Brandenburg
COMPANION
1599 - 1655
HPI: 69.74
Rank: 6
Stefan Czarniecki
POLITICIAN
1599 - 1665
HPI: 65.49
Rank: 7
Pieter van Laer
PAINTER
1599 - 1642
HPI: 64.48
Rank: 8
Ottavio Piccolomini
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1599 - 1656
HPI: 64.02
Rank: 9
Christian the Younger of Brunswick
POLITICIAN
1599 - 1626
HPI: 63.69
Rank: 10
John Berchmans
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1599 - 1621
HPI: 63.18
Rank: 11
Andrea Sacchi
PAINTER
1599 - 1661
HPI: 62.84
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1667
Go to all RankingsPope Alexander VII
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1599 - 1667
HPI: 81.91
Rank: 1
Francesco Borromini
ARCHITECT
1599 - 1667
HPI: 77.11
Rank: 2
Peter of Saint Joseph de Betancur
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1626 - 1667
HPI: 69.34
Rank: 3
Fatma Sultan
POLITICIAN
1605 - 1667
HPI: 69.08
Rank: 4
Gabriël Metsu
PAINTER
1629 - 1667
HPI: 68.59
Rank: 5
Marie Louise Gonzaga
POLITICIAN
1611 - 1667
HPI: 68.06
Rank: 6
Johann Jakob Froberger
COMPOSER
1616 - 1667
HPI: 67.37
Rank: 7
Fasilides
POLITICIAN
1603 - 1667
HPI: 67.04
Rank: 8
Nicolas Sanson
GEOGRAPHER
1600 - 1667
HPI: 65.32
Rank: 9
Alonzo Cano
ARCHITECT
1601 - 1667
HPI: 64.67
Rank: 10
Peter Snayers
PAINTER
1592 - 1667
HPI: 64.45
Rank: 11
Countess Louise Henriette of Nassau
POLITICIAN
1627 - 1667
HPI: 63.99
Rank: 12
In Switzerland
Among people born in Switzerland, Francesco Borromini ranks 20 out of 1,015. Before him are Charles Édouard Guillaume (1861), Charles Albert Gobat (1843), Jean-Paul Marat (1743), K. Alex Müller (1927), Élie Ducommun (1833), and Johann Bernoulli (1667). After him are Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein (1945), Albert I of Germany (1255), Johanna Spyri (1827), Alberto Giacometti (1901), Heinrich Rohrer (1933), and Friedrich Dürrenmatt (1921).
Others born in Switzerland
Go to all RankingsCharles Édouard Guillaume
PHYSICIST
1861 - 1938
HPI: 79.45
Rank: 14
Charles Albert Gobat
LAWYER
1843 - 1914
HPI: 79.28
Rank: 15
Jean-Paul Marat
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1743 - 1793
HPI: 79.05
Rank: 16
K. Alex Müller
PHYSICIST
1927 - 2023
HPI: 78.96
Rank: 17
Élie Ducommun
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1833 - 1906
HPI: 77.52
Rank: 18
Johann Bernoulli
MATHEMATICIAN
1667 - 1748
HPI: 77.25
Rank: 19
Francesco Borromini
ARCHITECT
1599 - 1667
HPI: 77.11
Rank: 20
Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein
POLITICIAN
1945 - Present
HPI: 76.82
Rank: 21
Albert I of Germany
NOBLEMAN
1255 - 1308
HPI: 76.79
Rank: 22
Johanna Spyri
WRITER
1827 - 1901
HPI: 76.73
Rank: 23
Alberto Giacometti
SCULPTOR
1901 - 1966
HPI: 75.32
Rank: 24
Heinrich Rohrer
PHYSICIST
1933 - 2013
HPI: 75.31
Rank: 25
Friedrich Dürrenmatt
WRITER
1921 - 1990
HPI: 75.09
Rank: 26
Among ARCHITECTS In Switzerland
Among architects born in Switzerland, Francesco Borromini ranks 2. Before him are Le Corbusier (1887). After him are Carlo Maderno (1556), Domenico Fontana (1543), Peter Zumthor (1943), Mario Botta (1943), Hannes Meyer (1889), Max Bill (1908), Carlo Fontana (1638), Pietro Lombardo (1435), Bernard Tschumi (1944), and Pierre Jeanneret (1896).
Le Corbusier
1887 - 1965
HPI: 86.85
Rank: 1
Francesco Borromini
1599 - 1667
HPI: 77.11
Rank: 2
Carlo Maderno
1556 - 1629
HPI: 73.83
Rank: 3
Domenico Fontana
1543 - 1607
HPI: 70.50
Rank: 4
Peter Zumthor
1943 - Present
HPI: 70.10
Rank: 5
Mario Botta
1943 - Present
HPI: 69.76
Rank: 6
Hannes Meyer
1889 - 1954
HPI: 66.32
Rank: 7
Max Bill
1908 - 1994
HPI: 65.37
Rank: 8
Carlo Fontana
1638 - 1714
HPI: 64.56
Rank: 9
Pietro Lombardo
1435 - 1515
HPI: 63.63
Rank: 10
Bernard Tschumi
1944 - Present
HPI: 63.28
Rank: 11
Pierre Jeanneret
1896 - 1967
HPI: 62.56
Rank: 12