POLITICIAN

Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba

1507 - 1582

Photo of Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba

Icon of person Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba

Fernando Álvarez de Toledo y Pimentel, 3rd Duke of Alba (29 October 1507 – 11 December 1582), known as the Grand Duke of Alba (Spanish: Gran Duque de Alba, Portuguese: Grão Duque de Alba) in Spain and Portugal and as the Iron Duke (Dutch: IJzeren Hertog) or shortly 'Alva' in the Netherlands, was a Spanish nobleman, general and statesman. He has often been considered the most effective general of his generation, as well as one of the greatest in history. Historian John Lothrop Motley wrote of him "no man had studied military science more deeply, or practiced it more constantly" at his day. He was a royal promoter of military action against France and Protestantism, although he also defended a moral and strategic alliance with England that never realized. Read more on Wikipedia

His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba is the 963rd most popular politician, the 76th most popular biography from Spain and the 21st most popular Spanish Politician.

Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba, is most famous for leading the Spanish army in the Netherlands.

Memorability Metrics

Loading...

Page views of Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba by language

Loading...

Among POLITICIANS

Among politicians, Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba ranks 963 out of 19,576Before him are Grigory Zinoviev, Kara Mustafa Pasha, Michael III, Leo I the Thracian, Charles I of Hungary, and Peter II of Yugoslavia. After him are Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden, Eleanor of Austria, John I Tzimiskes, Édouard Daladier, and John I of Portugal.

Most Popular Politicians in Wikipedia

Go to all Rankings

Contemporaries

Among people born in 1507, Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba ranks 1After him are Jiajing Emperor, Catherine of Austria, Queen of Portugal, Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola, Jacques Arcadelt, Altan Khan, Johannes Sturm, Ferrante Gonzaga, Inés Suárez, Bálint Bakfark, Marie of Baden-Sponheim, and Alvise I Mocenigo. Among people deceased in 1582, Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba ranks 3Before him are Oda Nobunaga, and Teresa of Ávila. After him are Akechi Mitsuhide, Wu Cheng'en, Mori Ranmaru, Altan Khan, Oda Nobutada, Takeda Katsuyori, Elisabeth of Hesse, Electress Palatine, Diego, Prince of Asturias, and Zhang Juzheng.

Others Born in 1507

Go to all Rankings

Others Deceased in 1582

Go to all Rankings

In Spain

Among people born in Spain, Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba ranks 76 out of 3,355Before him are Luis Aragonés (1938), Alfonso X of Castile (1221), Plácido Domingo (1941), Lucan (39), Amancio Ortega (1936), and Vasco Núñez de Balboa (1475). After him are Juan Gris (1887), Roderic (688), Antonio Banderas (1960), Ferdinand VI of Spain (1713), Muhammad XII of Granada (1459), and Alfonso VI of León and Castile (1040).

Among POLITICIANS In Spain

Among politicians born in Spain, Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba ranks 26Before him are Charles III of Spain (1716), Juan Antonio Samaranch (1920), Abd al-Rahman III (889), Margaret Theresa of Spain (1651), Isabella II of Spain (1830), Anna of Austria, Queen of Spain (1549), Maria Anna of Spain (1606), Ferdinand VII of Spain (1784), Muhammad XII of Granada (1459), Roderic (688), and Alfonso XII of Spain (1857). After him are Peter III of Aragon (1239).