WRITER

Bertolt Brecht

1898 - 1956

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Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February 1898 – 14 August 1956), known as Bertolt Brecht and Bert Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet. Coming of age during the Weimar Republic, he had his first successes as a playwright in Munich and moved to Berlin in 1924, where he wrote The Threepenny Opera with Elisabeth Hauptmann and Kurt Weill and began a life-long collaboration with the composer Hanns Eisler. Immersed in Marxist thought during this period, Brecht wrote didactic Lehrstücke and became a leading theoretician of epic theatre (which he later preferred to call "dialectical theatre") and the Verfremdungseffekt. When the Nazis came to power in Germany in 1933, Brecht fled his home country, initially to Scandinavia. Read more on Wikipedia

His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Bertolt Brecht is the 65th most popular writer (up from 68th in 2019), the 45th most popular biography from Germany (up from 51st in 2019) and the 5th most popular German Writer.

Bertolt Brecht is most famous for his theories of theater and the alienation effect. Brecht believed that theater should be a tool for social change and not just entertainment. He coined the term "alienation effect" to describe the process of making the audience aware of the artificiality of the play.

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Among WRITERS

Among writers, Bertolt Brecht ranks 65 out of 7,302. Before him are Oscar Wilde, Mark Twain, Henrik Ibsen, Stendhal, Ayn Rand, and Aeschylus. After him are Selma Lagerlöf, Rabindranath Tagore, Jorge Luis Borges, Stefan Zweig, Thomas Mann, and Arthur Conan Doyle.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1898, Bertolt Brecht ranks 1. After him are Golda Meir, Erich Maria Remarque, Alvar Aalto, Federico García Lorca, Enzo Ferrari, Sergei Eisenstein, René Magritte, Stefania Turkewich, Umm Kulthum, Zhou Enlai, and Leo Szilard. Among people deceased in 1956, Bertolt Brecht ranks 1. After him are Irène Joliot-Curie, B. R. Ambedkar, Jackson Pollock, William Boeing, Frederick Soddy, Konstantin von Neurath, Pietro Badoglio, Jules Rimet, Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb, Babe Didrikson Zaharias, and Emil Nolde.

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In Germany

Among people born in Germany, Bertolt Brecht ranks 45 out of 7,253. Before him are Heinrich Himmler (1900), Friedrich Schiller (1759), Robert Schumann (1810), Josef Mengele (1911), Albert, Prince Consort (1819), and Hermann Göring (1893). After him are Franz Beckenbauer (1945), Felix Mendelssohn (1809), Werner Heisenberg (1901), Christian IX of Denmark (1818), Robert Koch (1843), and Marlene Dietrich (1901).

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Among WRITERS In Germany

Among writers born in Germany, Bertolt Brecht ranks 5. Before him are Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749), Anne Frank (1929), Hermann Hesse (1877), and Friedrich Schiller (1759). After him are Thomas Mann (1875), Heinrich Heine (1797), Erich Maria Remarque (1898), Charles Bukowski (1920), Novalis (1772), Heinrich Böll (1917), and Friedrich Hölderlin (1770).

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