RELIGIOUS FIGURE

Baal Shem Tov

1700 - 1760

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Israel ben Eliezer (c. 1700 –1760), known as the Baal Shem Tov (; Hebrew: בעל שם טוב) or BeShT (בעש״ט), was a Jewish mystic and healer who is regarded as the founder of Hasidic Judaism. A baal shem tov is a "Master of the Good Name," that is, one able to work miracles using the secret name of God. Other sources explain his sobriquet as arising from a reputation of being a saintly, or superior, Baal Shem "miracle-worker", hence he was given the nickname Baal Shem Tov, the "good Baal Shem". Biographical information about the Baal Shem Tov comes from contemporary documents from the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the legendary traditions about his life and behavior collected in the Praise of the Besht (Hebrew: שבחי הבעש״ט, romanized: Shivḥei haBesht). Read more on Wikipedia

His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Baal Shem Tov is the 650th most popular religious figure (down from 493rd in 2019), the 77th most popular biography from Ukraine (down from 54th in 2019) and the most popular Ukrainian Religious Figure.

Baal Shem Tov is most famous for being the founder of Hasidism, a Jewish mystical movement that emphasizes joy and happiness.

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Among RELIGIOUS FIGURES

Among religious figures, Baal Shem Tov ranks 650 out of 3,187. Before him are Pope Adrian IV, Gamaliel, Umm Kulthum bint Ali, Junayd of Baghdad, Henry Molaison, and Maudgalyayana. After him are Ramla bint Abi Sufyan, Kateri Tekakwitha, Antipope Clement VII, Philemon, Peter Lombard, and Vinko Puljić.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1700, Baal Shem Tov ranks 2. Before him is Daniel Bernoulli. After him are Charles Frederick, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp, Baji Rao I, Nicolaus Zinzendorf, Sophie Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach, Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli, Giovanni Battista Sammartini, James Thomson, Johann Christoph Gottsched, Charlotte Aglaé d'Orléans, and Ewald Georg von Kleist. Among people deceased in 1760, Baal Shem Tov ranks 3. Before him are George II of Great Britain, and Maria Amalia of Saxony. After him are Nicolaus Zinzendorf, Anna Magdalena Bach, Alaungpaya, Joanna Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp, Adrien Manglard, Christoph Graupner, William VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, Andrija Kačić Miošić, and George Clifford III.

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Others Deceased in 1760

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In Ukraine

Among people born in Ukraine, Baal Shem Tov ranks 77 out of 1,365. Before him are Ignacy Jan Paderewski (1860), Anatoliy Solovianenko (1932), Rodion Malinovsky (1898), Sonia Delaunay (1885), Nikolai Podgorny (1903), and Mila Kunis (1983). After him are Sergey Bubka (1963), Edward Rydz-Śmigły (1886), Larisa Latynina (1934), Andrey Vyshinsky (1883), Anton Makarenko (1888), and Nestor the Chronicler (1056).

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Among RELIGIOUS FIGURES In Ukraine

Among religious figures born in Ukraine, Baal Shem Tov ranks 1. After him are Menachem Mendel Schneerson (1902), Josaphat Kuntsevych (1580), Nachman of Breslov (1772), Jacob Frank (1726), Josyf Slipyj (1892), Marian Jaworski (1926), Jan Puzyna de Kosielsko (1842), Paisius Velichkovsky (1722), Filaret (1929), Theodosius of Kiev (1029), and Tekla Juniewicz (1906).

Ukrainian born Religious Figures

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