INVENTOR
Adolf Martens
1850 - 1914

Adolf Martens
Adolf Martens (Adolf Karl Gottfried Martens; 6 March 1850 in Gammelin – 24 July 1914 in Groß-Lichterfelde) was a German metallurgist and the namesake of the steel structure martensite and the martensitic transformation, a type of diffusionless phase transition in the solid state. He also made significant contributions to the field of tribology. The functional relationship between the coefficient of friction and the product of sliding speed and viscosity divided by the normal load (well known as the Stribeck curve) was experimentally explored by Adolf Martens in 1888, long before Richard Stribeck made his pioneering measurements in 1902. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in different languages on Wikipedia. Adolf Martens is the 259th most popular inventor (up from 272nd in 2019), the 3,552nd most popular biography from Germany (up from 3,732nd in 2019) and the 36th most popular German Inventor.
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Among INVENTORS
Among inventors, Adolf Martens ranks 259 out of 426. Before him are Vittorio Jano, Clive Sinclair, George Pullman, Eugen Langen, Glenn Curtiss, and Hary Gunarto. After him are Arthur Wynne, Michael S. Hart, Joseph-Armand Bombardier, Angelo Moriondo, Walter Zapp, and Gerald Bull.
Most Popular Inventors in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsVittorio Jano
1891 - 1965
HPI: 59.61
Rank: 253
Clive Sinclair
1940 - 2021
HPI: 59.55
Rank: 254
George Pullman
1831 - 1897
HPI: 59.47
Rank: 255
Eugen Langen
1833 - 1895
HPI: 59.43
Rank: 256
Glenn Curtiss
1878 - 1930
HPI: 59.38
Rank: 257
Hary Gunarto
1954 - Present
HPI: 59.36
Rank: 258
Adolf Martens
1850 - 1914
HPI: 59.35
Rank: 259
Arthur Wynne
1871 - 1945
HPI: 59.26
Rank: 260
Michael S. Hart
1947 - 2011
HPI: 59.14
Rank: 261
Joseph-Armand Bombardier
1907 - 1964
HPI: 59.14
Rank: 262
Angelo Moriondo
1851 - 1914
HPI: 59.13
Rank: 263
Walter Zapp
1905 - 2003
HPI: 58.98
Rank: 264
Gerald Bull
1928 - 1990
HPI: 58.96
Rank: 265
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1850, Adolf Martens ranks 67. Before him are Alfred Edwards, Victoria Benedictsson, Enrico Cecchetti, Princess Therese of Bavaria, Aleksander Gierymski, and Anastasia Golovina. After him are Woldemar Voigt, Siri von Essen, Richard Heuberger, Constantin Fahlberg, Kiyoura Keigo, and Ernest von Koerber. Among people deceased in 1914, Adolf Martens ranks 76. Before him are Ellen Axson Wilson, Prince Maurice of Battenberg, Charles Martin Hall, Domenico Ferrata, Nils Christoffer Dunér, and Mehmed Said Pasha. After him are José Evaristo Uriburu, Pyotr Nesterov, Angelo Moriondo, Philippe Édouard Léon Van Tieghem, Benedict Menni, and John Murray.
Others Born in 1850
Go to all RankingsAlfred Edwards
BUSINESSPERSON
1850 - 1923
HPI: 60.22
Rank: 61
Victoria Benedictsson
WRITER
1850 - 1888
HPI: 60.12
Rank: 62
Enrico Cecchetti
DANCER
1850 - 1928
HPI: 60.09
Rank: 63
Princess Therese of Bavaria
BIOLOGIST
1850 - 1925
HPI: 59.93
Rank: 64
Aleksander Gierymski
PAINTER
1850 - 1901
HPI: 59.68
Rank: 65
Anastasia Golovina
PHYSICIAN
1850 - 1933
HPI: 59.64
Rank: 66
Adolf Martens
INVENTOR
1850 - 1914
HPI: 59.35
Rank: 67
Woldemar Voigt
PHYSICIST
1850 - 1919
HPI: 59.01
Rank: 68
Siri von Essen
ACTOR
1850 - 1912
HPI: 58.95
Rank: 69
Richard Heuberger
COMPOSER
1850 - 1914
HPI: 58.83
Rank: 70
Constantin Fahlberg
CHEMIST
1850 - 1910
HPI: 58.81
Rank: 71
Kiyoura Keigo
POLITICIAN
1850 - 1942
HPI: 58.78
Rank: 72
Ernest von Koerber
POLITICIAN
1850 - 1919
HPI: 58.69
Rank: 73
Others Deceased in 1914
Go to all RankingsEllen Axson Wilson
COMPANION
1860 - 1914
HPI: 60.03
Rank: 70
Prince Maurice of Battenberg
POLITICIAN
1891 - 1914
HPI: 59.95
Rank: 71
Charles Martin Hall
INVENTOR
1863 - 1914
HPI: 59.86
Rank: 72
Domenico Ferrata
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1847 - 1914
HPI: 59.69
Rank: 73
Nils Christoffer Dunér
ASTRONOMER
1839 - 1914
HPI: 59.50
Rank: 74
Mehmed Said Pasha
POLITICIAN
1830 - 1914
HPI: 59.47
Rank: 75
Adolf Martens
INVENTOR
1850 - 1914
HPI: 59.35
Rank: 76
José Evaristo Uriburu
POLITICIAN
1831 - 1914
HPI: 59.29
Rank: 77
Pyotr Nesterov
PILOT
1887 - 1914
HPI: 59.21
Rank: 78
Angelo Moriondo
INVENTOR
1851 - 1914
HPI: 59.13
Rank: 79
Philippe Édouard Léon Van Tieghem
BIOLOGIST
1839 - 1914
HPI: 59.11
Rank: 80
Benedict Menni
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1841 - 1914
HPI: 59.07
Rank: 81
John Murray
BIOLOGIST
1841 - 1914
HPI: 58.96
Rank: 82
In Germany
Among people born in Germany, Adolf Martens ranks 3,554 out of 7,253. Before him are Karl-Josef Rauber (1934), Max August Zorn (1906), Helmut Walcha (1907), Adolf Stieler (1775), Charles August, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg (1685), and Ernst von Glasersfeld (1917). After him are Lilli Lehmann (1848), Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg (1748), Franz Roth (1946), Johann Most (1846), Josef Kammhuber (1896), and Christian Gmelin (1792).
Others born in Germany
Go to all RankingsKarl-Josef Rauber
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1934 - 2023
HPI: 59.35
Rank: 3,548
Max August Zorn
MATHEMATICIAN
1906 - 1993
HPI: 59.35
Rank: 3,549
Helmut Walcha
COMPOSER
1907 - 1991
HPI: 59.35
Rank: 3,550
Adolf Stieler
GEOGRAPHER
1775 - 1836
HPI: 59.35
Rank: 3,551
Charles August, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg
POLITICIAN
1685 - 1753
HPI: 59.35
Rank: 3,552
Ernst von Glasersfeld
PHILOSOPHER
1917 - 2010
HPI: 59.35
Rank: 3,553
Adolf Martens
INVENTOR
1850 - 1914
HPI: 59.35
Rank: 3,554
Lilli Lehmann
SINGER
1848 - 1929
HPI: 59.35
Rank: 3,555
Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
POLITICIAN
1748 - 1820
HPI: 59.34
Rank: 3,556
Franz Roth
SOCCER PLAYER
1946 - Present
HPI: 59.34
Rank: 3,557
Johann Most
WRITER
1846 - 1906
HPI: 59.34
Rank: 3,558
Josef Kammhuber
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1896 - 1986
HPI: 59.34
Rank: 3,559
Christian Gmelin
CHEMIST
1792 - 1860
HPI: 59.33
Rank: 3,560
Among INVENTORS In Germany
Among inventors born in Germany, Adolf Martens ranks 36. Before him are Helmut Gröttrup (1916), Carl Wilhelm Siemens (1823), Oskar Barnack (1879), Fritz von Opel (1899), Ricardo Wolf (1887), and Eugen Langen (1833). After him are Franz Xaver Gabelsberger (1789), Wilhelm Bauer (1822), Walter Bruch (1908), Didi Senft (1952), Ottmar Mergenthaler (1854), and Heinrich Gerber (1832).
Helmut Gröttrup
1916 - 1981
HPI: 61.58
Rank: 30
Carl Wilhelm Siemens
1823 - 1883
HPI: 61.19
Rank: 31
Oskar Barnack
1879 - 1936
HPI: 61.12
Rank: 32
Fritz von Opel
1899 - 1971
HPI: 60.34
Rank: 33
Ricardo Wolf
1887 - 1981
HPI: 59.83
Rank: 34
Eugen Langen
1833 - 1895
HPI: 59.43
Rank: 35
Adolf Martens
1850 - 1914
HPI: 59.35
Rank: 36
Franz Xaver Gabelsberger
1789 - 1849
HPI: 58.67
Rank: 37
Wilhelm Bauer
1822 - 1875
HPI: 57.19
Rank: 38
Walter Bruch
1908 - 1990
HPI: 56.72
Rank: 39
Didi Senft
1952 - Present
HPI: 56.63
Rank: 40
Ottmar Mergenthaler
1854 - 1899
HPI: 56.45
Rank: 41
Heinrich Gerber
1832 - 1912
HPI: 55.91
Rank: 42