Explorateur

Martin Behaim

1459 - 1507

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Martin Behaim, né le 6 octobre 1459 à Nuremberg et mort le 29 juillet 1507 à Lisbonne, aussi connu sous le nom de Martin von Behaim ou de Martin de Bohême (en latin : Martinus Bohemus), est un navigateur, explorateur, géographe et cartographe allemand, installé au Portugal sous le règne Jean II. Il est surtout connu comme l'auteur de l'Erdapfel ou « globe de Martin Behaim » (Martin Behaims Erdapfel), le plus ancien globe terrestre encore existant, élaboré sur commande de la ville libre d'Empire de Nuremberg. Ses cartes auraient influencé les explorateurs à l’ère des grandes découvertes. En savoir plus sur Wikipédia

His biography is available in 36 different languages on Wikipedia. Martin Behaim is the 48th most popular explorateur (down from 29th in 2024), the 463rd most popular biography from Germany (down from 294th in 2019) and the most popular German Explorateur.

Martin Behaim is most famous for inventing the first globe.

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Among Explorateurs

Among explorateurs, Martin Behaim ranks 48 out of 498Before him are Jacob Roggeveen, Ingólfr Arnarson, Ernest Shackleton, Louis Antoine de Bougainville, Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld, and Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen. After him are William Clark, Samuel de Champlain, Diego de Almagro, Giovanni Battista Belzoni, Sven Hedin, and Henry Morton Stanley.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1459, Martin Behaim ranks 4Before him are Pope Adrian VI, Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, and Muhammad XII of Granada. After him are Sultan Cem, Jakob Fugger, Lorenzo di Credi, John I Albert, Charles, Count of Angoulême, Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha, Cima da Conegliano, and Conrad Celtes. Among people deceased in 1507, Martin Behaim ranks 3Before him are Cesare Borgia, and Gentile Bellini. After him are Francis of Paola, Cosimo Rosselli, and Albertus Pictor.

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In Germany

Among people born in Germany, Martin Behaim ranks 463 out of 7,253Before him are Fanny Mendelssohn (1805), Wolfram von Eschenbach (1170), Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi (1743), Duchess Sophie Charlotte in Bavaria (1847), Frederick Augustus I of Saxony (1750), and Maria Amalia of Saxony (1724). After him are Fritz Todt (1891), Julius von Mayer (1814), Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld (1911), Joachim Löw (1960), Ernst Busch (1885), and Ananda Mahidol (1925).

Among Explorateurs In Germany

Among explorateurs born in Germany, Martin Behaim ranks 1After him are Heinrich Barth (1821), Carsten Niebuhr (1733), Philip Johan von Strahlenberg (1676), Adam Olearius (1603), Hans Staden (1525), Gustav Nachtigal (1834), Duke Adolf Friedrich of Mecklenburg (1873), John Sutter (1803), Wilhelm Filchner (1877), Nikolaus Federmann (1505), and Julius Klaproth (1783).

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