كيميائي
Morris Travers
1872 - 1961
AR.WIKIPEDIA PAGE VIEWS (PV)
Morris Travers
موريس ترافرز (بالإنجليزية: Morris Travers) عاش بين (1872-1961), هو مؤسس المعهد الهندي للعلوم، وهو عالم كيميائي بريطاني قام بالتعاون مع العالم وليام رامزي باكتشاف العناصر : الزينون والنيون والكريبتون في الفترة من 1894 و1908 وهو أول من عرف ما كان يدعى بالغازات الخاملة أو النبيلة : الزينون والنيون والكريبتون. ولد ترافرز في لندن وأتم دراسته الجامعية فيها حتى أخذ لقب البروفيسور عام 1903 ثم غادر في عام 1906 إلى بنغالور في الهند وافتتح المعهد الهندي للعلوم ولكنه عاد إلى بريطانيا خلال الحرب العالمية الأولى وأصبح مدير صناعة الزجاج في دوروجلاس المحدودة وفي عام 1920 انخرط في تقنيات الأفران والوقود عالية الحرارة وتقنيات تحويل الفحم إلى غاز موريس ترافرز قام بمساعدة وليام رامزي في تحديد خصائص الغازات الخاملة المكتشفة حديثا : الآرجون والهيليوم، كما أنهم بحثوا ضمن المعادن والنيازك لإيجاد غازات جديدة ولكنهم لم يجدوا شيئا، وفي عام 1898 قاما بالحصول على كميات كبيرة من الهواء المسال وقاموا بعملية التقطير التجزيئي لها، وبواسطة التحليل الطيفي للبقايا المتطايرة، تم اكتشاف كمية ضئيلة من الكريبتون، وقاما بالبحث عن غازات ذات نقطة غليان أقل فعثروا على النيون وأخيرا، الزينون الذي كان أقل تطايرا مقارنة بالكريبتون تم اكتشافه بواسطة التحليل الطيفي. تابع ترافرز أبحاثه في المواضيع المتعلقة بدرجات الحرارة المنخفضة، وتوصل إلى أول قياس دقيق لدرجات حرارة الغازات المسالة. اقرأ المزيد على ويكيبيديا
His biography is available in 29 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 27 in 2024). Morris Travers is the 371st most popular كيميائي (up from 429th in 2024), the 2,095th most popular biography from United Kingdom (up from 2,582nd in 2019) and the 51st most popular British كيميائي.
Memorability Metrics
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Among كيميائي
Among كيميائي, Morris Travers ranks 371 out of 602. Before him are Otto Schott, Peter Waage, Charles Hatchett, Viktor Meyer, Asima Chatterjee, and Friedrich Konrad Beilstein. After him are Friedrich Stromeyer, Carl Djerassi, Jeremias Benjamin Richter, Andrés Manuel del Río, Albert Ghiorso, and Vera Yevstafievna Popova.
Most Popular كيميائي in Wikipedia
Go to all Rankings
Otto Schott
1851 - 1935
HPI: 62.16
Rank: 365
Peter Waage
1833 - 1900
HPI: 62.15
Rank: 366
Charles Hatchett
1765 - 1847
HPI: 62.15
Rank: 367
Viktor Meyer
1848 - 1897
HPI: 62.10
Rank: 368
Asima Chatterjee
1917 - 2006
HPI: 61.97
Rank: 369
Friedrich Konrad Beilstein
1838 - 1906
HPI: 61.93
Rank: 370
Morris Travers
1872 - 1961
HPI: 61.86
Rank: 371
Friedrich Stromeyer
1776 - 1835
HPI: 61.85
Rank: 372
Carl Djerassi
1923 - 2015
HPI: 61.84
Rank: 373
Jeremias Benjamin Richter
1762 - 1807
HPI: 61.82
Rank: 374
Andrés Manuel del Río
1764 - 1849
HPI: 61.66
Rank: 375
Albert Ghiorso
1915 - 2010
HPI: 61.59
Rank: 376
Vera Yevstafievna Popova
1867 - 1896
HPI: 61.55
Rank: 377
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1872, Morris Travers ranks 77. Before him are Edward Gordon Craig, Georgios Tsitas, Ludwig Klages, Theodor Lessing, Prince Emmanuel, Duke of Vendôme, and Princess Maria Ludwiga Theresia of Bavaria. After him are Reginald Doherty, George S. Robertson, Henri Masson, Joseph Taylor Robinson, Princess Joséphine Caroline of Belgium, and Traian Vuia. Among people deceased in 1961, Morris Travers ranks 65. Before him are Howard P. Robertson, Robert Garrett, Otto Ruge, Ludwik Fleck, Bulbul, and Vladimir Sofronitsky. After him are Max Simon, Princess Dagmar of Denmark, Vanessa Bell, Kjeld Abell, Charles Coburn, and Nina Bari.
Others Born in 1872
Go to all Rankings
Edward Gordon Craig
ACTOR
1872 - 1966
HPI: 63.40
Rank: 71
Georgios Tsitas
POLITICIAN
1872 - 1940
HPI: 63.28
Rank: 72
Ludwig Klages
PHILOSOPHER
1872 - 1956
HPI: 62.74
Rank: 73
Theodor Lessing
PHILOSOPHER
1872 - 1933
HPI: 62.39
Rank: 74
Prince Emmanuel, Duke of Vendôme
NOBLEMAN
1872 - 1931
HPI: 62.06
Rank: 75
Princess Maria Ludwiga Theresia of Bavaria
POLITICIAN
1872 - 1954
HPI: 62.00
Rank: 76
Morris Travers
CHEMIST
1872 - 1961
HPI: 61.86
Rank: 77
Reginald Doherty
TENNIS PLAYER
1872 - 1910
HPI: 61.85
Rank: 78
George S. Robertson
ATHLETE
1872 - 1967
HPI: 61.75
Rank: 79
Henri Masson
POLITICIAN
1872 - 1963
HPI: 61.72
Rank: 80
Joseph Taylor Robinson
POLITICIAN
1872 - 1937
HPI: 61.57
Rank: 81
Princess Joséphine Caroline of Belgium
POLITICIAN
1872 - 1958
HPI: 61.24
Rank: 82
Traian Vuia
INVENTOR
1872 - 1950
HPI: 61.20
Rank: 83
Others Deceased in 1961
Go to all Rankings
Howard P. Robertson
PHYSICIST
1903 - 1961
HPI: 62.09
Rank: 59
Robert Garrett
ATHLETE
1875 - 1961
HPI: 62.05
Rank: 60
Otto Ruge
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1882 - 1961
HPI: 62.02
Rank: 61
Ludwik Fleck
BIOLOGIST
1896 - 1961
HPI: 62.01
Rank: 62
Bulbul
MUSICIAN
1897 - 1961
HPI: 61.90
Rank: 63
Vladimir Sofronitsky
MUSICIAN
1901 - 1961
HPI: 61.90
Rank: 64
Morris Travers
CHEMIST
1872 - 1961
HPI: 61.86
Rank: 65
Max Simon
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1899 - 1961
HPI: 61.76
Rank: 66
Princess Dagmar of Denmark
COMPANION
1890 - 1961
HPI: 61.75
Rank: 67
Vanessa Bell
PAINTER
1879 - 1961
HPI: 61.64
Rank: 68
Kjeld Abell
WRITER
1901 - 1961
HPI: 61.63
Rank: 69
Charles Coburn
ACTOR
1877 - 1961
HPI: 61.53
Rank: 70
Nina Bari
MATHEMATICIAN
1901 - 1961
HPI: 61.52
Rank: 71
In United Kingdom
Among people born in United Kingdom, Morris Travers ranks 2,095 out of 8,785. Before him are June Whitfield (1925), James McAvoy (1979), Fred West (1941), Charles Mackay (1814), Ronald Colman (1891), and Eileen Atkins (1934). After him are Oswald of Northumbria (604), James Ferguson (1710), Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia (1924), Reginald Doherty (1872), Matthew Festing (1949), and Jason Isaacs (1963).
Others born in United Kingdom
Go to all Rankings
June Whitfield
ACTOR
1925 - 2018
HPI: 61.88
Rank: 2,089
James McAvoy
ACTOR
1979 - Present
HPI: 61.88
Rank: 2,090
Fred West
EXTREMIST
1941 - 1995
HPI: 61.87
Rank: 2,091
Charles Mackay
WRITER
1814 - 1889
HPI: 61.87
Rank: 2,092
Ronald Colman
ACTOR
1891 - 1958
HPI: 61.86
Rank: 2,093
Eileen Atkins
ACTOR
1934 - Present
HPI: 61.86
Rank: 2,094
Morris Travers
CHEMIST
1872 - 1961
HPI: 61.86
Rank: 2,095
Oswald of Northumbria
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
604 - 642
HPI: 61.85
Rank: 2,096
James Ferguson
ASTRONOMER
1710 - 1776
HPI: 61.85
Rank: 2,097
Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia
POLITICIAN
1924 - 2016
HPI: 61.85
Rank: 2,098
Reginald Doherty
TENNIS PLAYER
1872 - 1910
HPI: 61.85
Rank: 2,099
Matthew Festing
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1949 - 2021
HPI: 61.83
Rank: 2,100
Jason Isaacs
ACTOR
1963 - Present
HPI: 61.82
Rank: 2,101
Among كيميائي In United Kingdom
Among كيميائي born in United Kingdom, Morris Travers ranks 51. Before him are Frederick Abel (1827), Martin Lowry (1874), William Prout (1785), Edward Frankland (1825), Charles Macintosh (1766), and Charles Hatchett (1765). After him are Arthur Aikin (1773), Luke Howard (1772), Henry Roscoe (1833), John William Draper (1811), William Gregor (1761), and Alexander William Williamson (1824).
Frederick Abel
1827 - 1902
HPI: 64.12
Rank: 45
Martin Lowry
1874 - 1936
HPI: 64.05
Rank: 46
William Prout
1785 - 1850
HPI: 63.32
Rank: 47
Edward Frankland
1825 - 1899
HPI: 62.93
Rank: 48
Charles Macintosh
1766 - 1843
HPI: 62.59
Rank: 49
Charles Hatchett
1765 - 1847
HPI: 62.15
Rank: 50
Morris Travers
1872 - 1961
HPI: 61.86
Rank: 51
Arthur Aikin
1773 - 1854
HPI: 61.48
Rank: 52
Luke Howard
1772 - 1864
HPI: 60.19
Rank: 53
Henry Roscoe
1833 - 1915
HPI: 60.16
Rank: 54
John William Draper
1811 - 1882
HPI: 60.12
Rank: 55
William Gregor
1761 - 1817
HPI: 59.06
Rank: 56
Alexander William Williamson
1824 - 1904
HPI: 58.83
Rank: 57
