طبيب

Edward Jenner

1749 - 1823

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إدوارد جينر (بالإنجليزية: Edward Jenner) هو طبيب إنكليزي (17 مايو 1749 - 26 يناير 1823) كان أول من اكتشف لقاح لمرض الجدري، غالبًا ما يُطلق على جينر لقب «أبو علم المناعة»، ويقال إن عمله «أنقذ حياة أكثر من عمل أي إنسان آخر». في زمن جينر، قتل الجدري حوالي 10٪ من السكان، مع ارتفاع يصل إلى 20٪ في البلدات والمدن حيث تنتشر العدوى بسهولة أكبر. في عام 1821، تم تعيينه طبيبًا استثنائيًا للملك جورج الرابع، كما تم تعيينه أيضًا رئيسًا لبلدية بيركلي وعضو في الجمعية الملكية، في مجال علم الحيوان كان أول شخص يصف حضنة التطفل من الوقواق. في عام 2002، ورد اسم جينر في قائمة بي بي سي لأعظم 100 بريطاني. اقرأ المزيد على ويكيبيديا

His biography is available in 100 different languages on Wikipedia. Edward Jenner is the 10th most popular طبيب (down from 8th in 2024), the 98th most popular biography from United Kingdom (down from 62nd in 2019) and the 2nd most popular British طبيب.

Edward Jenner is most famous for his development of the smallpox vaccine. Jenner's vaccine was the first to use cowpox, a related virus, as an immunization against smallpox.

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Among طبيب

Among طبيب, Edward Jenner ranks 10 out of 726. Before him are Josef Mengele, Robert Koch, Florence Nightingale, Basil of Caesarea, L. L. Zamenhof, and Joseph Lister. After him are Anthony Fauci, Albert Schweitzer, Andreas Vesalius, Edgar Adrian, Ignaz Semmelweis, and William Harvey.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1749, Edward Jenner ranks 3. Before him are Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, and Pierre-Simon Laplace. After him are Nicolas Appert, Christian VII of Denmark, Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau, Domenico Cimarosa, Marie Thérèse Louise of Savoy, Princesse de Lamballe, Yolande de Polastron, Lorenzo Da Ponte, Daniel Rutherford, and Adélaïde Labille-Guiard. Among people deceased in 1823, Edward Jenner ranks 2. Before him is Pope Pius VII. After him are David Ricardo, Louis-Nicolas Davout, Lazare Carnot, Giovanni Battista Belzoni, Jacques Charles, Charles François Dumouriez, André-Jacques Garnerin, Ann Radcliffe, Rafael del Riego, and Abraham-Louis Breguet.

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In United Kingdom

Among people born in United Kingdom, Edward Jenner ranks 98 out of 8,785. Before him are Charles Babbage (1791), Princess Alice of Battenberg (1885), Thomas More (1478), Joseph Lister (1827), Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother (1900), and Sean Connery (1930). After him are William Wallace (1270), Oliver Cromwell (1599), John Dee (1527), Alex Ferguson (1941), Jane Austen (1775), and Edward Heath (1916).

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Among طبيب In United Kingdom

Among طبيب born in United Kingdom, Edward Jenner ranks 2. Before him are Joseph Lister (1827). After him are Edgar Adrian (1889), William Harvey (1578), Alan Hodgkin (1914), John Snow (1813), James Black (1924), Niels Kaj Jerne (1911), James Parkinson (1755), Elizabeth Blackwell (1821), Robert Knox (1791), and Hans Sloane (1660).

British born طبيب

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