طبيب

Anders Chydenius

1729 - 1803

Anders Chydenius

أندرس كيدنيوس (Anders Chydenius؛ سوتكامو، 26 فبراير 1729 - كوكولا، 1 فبراير 1803) ليبرالي كلاسيكي رائد في التاريخ الشمالي . وُلد في سوتكامو في شمال شرق فنلندا ، بعد تتلمذه على يد بهر كالم في أكاديمية توركو الملكية أصبح كيدنيوس كاهناً وفيلسوفاً تنويرياً و عضواً في ريكسداغ الطبقات السويدي. بعد كتاب غوستاف الثالث بعنوان الانقلاب عام 1772، والذي كان نهاية الحكم البرلماني لبلد آخر، عاد كيدنيوس لفترة قصيرة إلى الشهرة وعمل على زيادة الحريات المدنية والحرية الاقتصادية كجزءٍ من عقيدة غوستاف للحكم المطلق المستنير، وساهم في إلغاء التعذيب كوسيلة للاستجواب، الحد من عقوبة الإعدام، وتشريع الهجرة اليهودية والكاثوليكية إلى السويد. في النهاية، أخرج موقف الملك الاستبدادي المتزايد كيدنيوس من التفضيل مرة أخرى، وتقاعد للحياة الخاصة في بوهيانما، حيث توفي بعمر 73 عامًا. اقرأ المزيد على ويكيبيديا

His biography is available in 21 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 20 in 2024). Anders Chydenius is the 401st most popular طبيب (down from 350th in 2024), the 122nd most popular biography from Finland (down from 110th in 2019) and the 3rd most popular Finnish طبيب.

Memorability Metrics

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Among طبيب

Among طبيب, Anders Chydenius ranks 401 out of 726. Before him are Kusumoto Ine, Hélène Sparrow, Karl Friedrich Burdach, Ibn Abi Usaibia, Scribonius Largus, and Johann Jakob Scheuchzer. After him are Adolph Kolping, Antoine Louis, Abella, José Gregorio Hernández, Jim Yong Kim, and Adrien Proust.

Most Popular طبيب in Wikipedia

Go to all Rankings

Kusumoto Ine
1827 - 1903
HPI: 61.01
Rank: 395
Hélène Sparrow
1891 - 1970
HPI: 61.01
Rank: 396
Karl Friedrich Burdach
1776 - 1847
HPI: 61.00
Rank: 397
Ibn Abi Usaibia
1204 - 1269
HPI: 60.96
Rank: 398
Scribonius Largus
100 - 100
HPI: 60.93
Rank: 399
Johann Jakob Scheuchzer
1672 - 1733
HPI: 60.90
Rank: 400
Anders Chydenius
1729 - 1803
HPI: 60.80
Rank: 401
Adolph Kolping
1813 - 1865
HPI: 60.80
Rank: 402
Antoine Louis
1723 - 1792
HPI: 60.80
Rank: 403
Abella
1400 - Present
HPI: 60.80
Rank: 404
José Gregorio Hernández
1864 - 1919
HPI: 60.75
Rank: 405
Jim Yong Kim
1959 - Present
HPI: 60.75
Rank: 406
Adrien Proust
1834 - 1903
HPI: 60.72
Rank: 407

Contemporaries

Among people born in 1729, Anders Chydenius ranks 21. Before him are Florian Leopold Gassmann, William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe, Christian Gottlob Heyne, Thomas Percy, Gaétan Vestris, and Michał Kazimierz Ogiński. After him are Michael von Melas, Johann Gottlieb Georgi, Giuseppe Parini, Charles Henri Hector d'Estaing, Michael Denis, and Pierre André de Suffren. Among people deceased in 1803, Anders Chydenius ranks 27. Before him are William Hamilton, Maria Fortunata d'Este, Kirill Razumovski, Prince Frederick Adolf, Duke of Östergötland, Sylvain Maréchal, and Samuel von Brukenthal. After him are Jean-François de La Harpe, François Marie Daudin, Arthur Guinness, Christoph Bartholomäus Anton Migazzi, Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al Saud, and Nicolas Baudin.

Others Born in 1729

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Florian Leopold Gassmann
COMPOSER
1729 - 1774
HPI: 62.97
Rank: 15
William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1729 - 1814
HPI: 62.20
Rank: 16
Christian Gottlob Heyne
HISTORIAN
1729 - 1812
HPI: 61.61
Rank: 17
Thomas Percy
WRITER
1729 - 1811
HPI: 61.42
Rank: 18
Gaétan Vestris
DANCER
1729 - 1808
HPI: 61.20
Rank: 19
Michał Kazimierz Ogiński
POLITICIAN
1729 - 1800
HPI: 61.15
Rank: 20
Anders Chydenius
PHYSICIAN
1729 - 1803
HPI: 60.80
Rank: 21
Michael von Melas
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1729 - 1806
HPI: 60.21
Rank: 22
Johann Gottlieb Georgi
GEOGRAPHER
1729 - 1802
HPI: 59.63
Rank: 23
Giuseppe Parini
WRITER
1729 - 1799
HPI: 59.22
Rank: 24
Charles Henri Hector d'Estaing
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1729 - 1794
HPI: 59.04
Rank: 25
Michael Denis
WRITER
1729 - 1800
HPI: 58.84
Rank: 26
Pierre André de Suffren
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1729 - 1788
HPI: 58.05
Rank: 27

Others Deceased in 1803

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William Hamilton
POLITICIAN
1730 - 1803
HPI: 61.95
Rank: 21
Maria Fortunata d'Este
NOBLEMAN
1731 - 1803
HPI: 61.81
Rank: 22
Kirill Razumovski
POLITICIAN
1728 - 1803
HPI: 61.81
Rank: 23
Prince Frederick Adolf, Duke of Östergötland
POLITICIAN
1750 - 1803
HPI: 61.67
Rank: 24
Sylvain Maréchal
WRITER
1750 - 1803
HPI: 61.37
Rank: 25
Samuel von Brukenthal
POLITICIAN
1721 - 1803
HPI: 61.06
Rank: 26
Anders Chydenius
PHYSICIAN
1729 - 1803
HPI: 60.80
Rank: 27
Jean-François de La Harpe
WRITER
1739 - 1803
HPI: 60.64
Rank: 28
François Marie Daudin
BIOLOGIST
1776 - 1803
HPI: 60.19
Rank: 29
Arthur Guinness
BUSINESSPERSON
1725 - 1803
HPI: 60.03
Rank: 30
Christoph Bartholomäus Anton Migazzi
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1714 - 1803
HPI: 59.89
Rank: 31
Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al Saud
POLITICIAN
1721 - 1803
HPI: 59.87
Rank: 32
Nicolas Baudin
EXPLORER
1754 - 1803
HPI: 59.46
Rank: 33