Trabzon

Trabzon

Trabzon ranks 427th in number of biographies on Pantheon, behind Norfolk, Virginia, Little Rock, Arkansas, and Bern. Memorable people born in Trabzon include Suleiman the Magnificent, Basilios Bessarion, and Fatma Sultan. Memorable people who died in Trabzon include Andronikos I of Trebizond, John I of Trebizond, and Alexios I of Trebizond. Trabzon has been the birth place of many politicians, and religious figures and the death place of many politicians. Trabzon is located in Türkiye.

Trabzon is a city on the Black Sea coast of northeastern Turkey and the capital of Trabzon Province. Historically known as Trebizond, the city was founded in 756 BC as Trapezous by colonists from Miletus. It was added into the Achaemenid Empire by Cyrus the Great and was later part of the independent Kingdom of Pontus that challenged Rome until 68 BC. Thenceforth part of the Roman and later Byzantine Empire, the city was the capital of the Empire of Trebizond, one of the successor states of the Byzantine Empire after the Fourth Crusade in 1204. In 1461 it came under Ottoman rule. During the early modern period, Trabzon, because of the importance of its port, again became a focal point of trade to Persia and the Caucasus. Today Trabzon is the second largest city and port on the Black Sea coast of Turkey with a population of almost 300,000. The urban population of the city is 330,836 (Ortahisar), with a metropolitan population of 822,270. Trabzon has 18 districts in total. Read more on Wikipedia