The Most Famous

PHYSICISTS from Norway

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This page contains a list of the greatest Norwegian Physicists. The pantheon dataset contains 851 Physicists, 3 of which were born in Norway. This makes Norway the birth place of the 31st most number of Physicists behind Slovakia, and Azerbaijan.

Top 3

The following people are considered by Pantheon to be the most legendary Norwegian Physicists of all time. This list of famous Norwegian Physicists is sorted by HPI (Historical Popularity Index), a metric that aggregates information on a biography's online popularity.

Photo of Ivar Giaever

1. Ivar Giaever (1929 - 2025)

With an HPI of 69.80, Ivar Giaever is the most famous Norwegian Physicist.  His biography has been translated into 66 different languages on wikipedia.

Ivar Giaever ( YAY-ver; Norwegian: Ivar Giæver, pronounced [ˈîːvɑr ˈjæːvər]; April 5, 1929 – June 20, 2025) was a Norwegian–American experimental physicist who shared the 1973 Nobel Prize in Physics with Leo Esaki and Brian Josephson. One half of the prize was jointly awarded to Esaki and Giaever "for their experimental discoveries regarding tunneling phenomena in semiconductors and superconductors, respectively".

Photo of Vilhelm Bjerknes

2. Vilhelm Bjerknes (1862 - 1951)

With an HPI of 62.25, Vilhelm Bjerknes is the 2nd most famous Norwegian Physicist.  His biography has been translated into 32 different languages.

Vilhelm Friman Koren Bjerknes ( BYURK-niss, Norwegian: [ˈʋɪlˌhɛlm ˈbjæɾknɛs]; 14 March 1862 – 9 April 1951) was a Norwegian geophysicist and meteorologist who did much to lay the foundation of the modern practice of weather forecasting. He formulated the primitive equations that are still in use in numerical weather prediction and climate modeling. He founded the so-called Bergen School of Meteorology, which was successful in advancing weather prediction and meteorology in the early 20th century.

Photo of Ole Jacob Broch

3. Ole Jacob Broch (1818 - 1889)

With an HPI of 56.77, Ole Jacob Broch is the 3rd most famous Norwegian Physicist.  His biography has been translated into 17 different languages.

Ole Jacob Broch (14 January 1818 – 5 February 1889) was a Norwegian mathematician, physicist, economist and government minister.

People

Pantheon has 3 people classified as Norwegian physicists born between 1818 and 1929. Of these 3, none of them are still alive today. The most famous deceased Norwegian physicists include Ivar Giaever, Vilhelm Bjerknes, and Ole Jacob Broch.

Deceased Norwegian Physicists

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Overlapping Lives

Which Physicists were alive at the same time? This visualization shows the lifespans of the 3 most globally memorable Physicists since 1700.